hence
Who acts: it, third, old, wizard, you, he · What happens: mean, rain, find, call, know, get · To what, where: puddles, 3, area, shop, formal results, thee · Speech: someone speaks here
«hence» in the English dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 16 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hence in the English dictionary.
Everyday, meaning 1
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
Hence means «so» or «for this reason».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hence | hence | ADV | _ | 2 means | advmod |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 so | punct |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 2 means | obj |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 so | punct |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 reason | cc |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 reason | punct |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 reason | case |
| 9 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 reason | det |
| 10 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 so | conj |
| 11 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 reason | punct |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | hence property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent so=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
Hence means from now: «three weeks hence» means three weeks from now.
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hence | hence | ADV | _ | 2 means | advmod |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 now | case |
| 4 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 means | obl |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 means | punct |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 hence | punct |
| 7 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 weeks | nummod |
| 8 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 hence | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 11 means | advmod |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 hence | punct |
| 11 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | parataxis |
| 12 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 weeks | nummod |
| 13 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 means | obj |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 now | case |
| 15 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 means | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | hence property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | week | hence property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
Everyday, meaning 3
Usage: old — kept apart, not parsed.
Hence means from here, away.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hence | hence | ADV | _ | 2 means | advmod |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 here | case |
| 4 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 means | ccomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 away | punct |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 here | conj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | hence property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
Early Modern English, meaning 1
In the first two sentences it means away from this place. In the third it means for this reason.
Sentence 1: In the first two sentences it means away from this place.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 5 sentences | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sentences | det |
| 3 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 sentences | amod |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 sentences | nummod |
| 5 | sentences | sentence | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 means | obl |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 means | nsubj |
| 7 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | away | away | ADV | _ | 7 means | advmod |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 place | case |
| 10 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 place | det |
| 11 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 away | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | it | in the first two sentences; away property | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in sentence=Attribute |
Sentence 2: In the third it means for this reason.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 third | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 third | det |
| 3 | third | third | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | obl |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 means | nsubj |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 reason | case |
| 7 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 reason | det |
| 8 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | third | for this reason; in the third | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in third=Attribute |
Example 1
It rained all night, hence the puddles.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 rained | nsubj |
| 2 | rained | rain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 night | det |
| 4 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rained | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 puddles | punct |
| 6 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 8 puddles | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 puddles | det |
| 8 | puddles | puddle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 rained | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 rained | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rain | past | It | the puddles | night | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme» |
Example 2
3 × 4 = 12, hence 12 ÷ 4 = 3.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | × | × | SYM | _ | 3 4 | case |
| 3 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 3 | nmod |
| 4 | = | = | SYM | _ | 5 12 | case |
| 5 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 3 | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 12 | punct |
| 7 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 8 12 | advmod |
| 8 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 3 | conj |
| 9 | ÷ | ÷ | SYM | _ | 10 4 | case |
| 10 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 12 | nmod |
| 11 | = | = | SYM | _ | 12 3 | case |
| 12 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 12 | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 3 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
(formal) Hence, find the area of the whole shape.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 formal | punct |
| 2 | formal | formal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 formal | punct |
| 4 | Hence | hence | ADV | _ | 2 formal | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 find | punct |
| 6 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 formal | parataxis |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 area | det |
| 8 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 find | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 shape | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 shape | det |
| 11 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 shape | amod |
| 12 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 area | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 formal | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | infinitive | the area of the whole shape | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Topic |
Example 4
The shop is called «Bob's», hence the big B on the sign.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 shop | det |
| 2 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 called | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 called | aux:pass |
| 4 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 Bob | punct |
| 6 | Bob | Bob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 called | xcomp |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 Bob | case |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 Bob | punct |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 B | punct |
| 10 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 13 B | advmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 B | det |
| 12 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 B | amod |
| 13 | B | B | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 called | obl |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 sign | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 sign | det |
| 16 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 B | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 called | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present · passive | the shop | the big B on the sign obl; Bob xcomp | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
Example 5
(formal) The results will be known two weeks hence.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 formal | punct |
| 2 | formal | formal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 results | amod |
| 3 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 formal | punct |
| 4 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 results | det |
| 5 | results | result | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 known | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 known | aux |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 known | aux:pass |
| 8 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 weeks | nummod |
| 10 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 hence | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 8 known | advmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 known | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | future · passive | the formal results | hence property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus |
Example 6
(old) «Get thee hence!» cried the wizard.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 Get | punct |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Get | nsubj |
| 3 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 old | punct |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 Get | punct |
| 5 | Get | get | VERB | Mood=Sub Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 cried | ccomp |
| 6 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 Get | obj |
| 7 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 5 Get | advmod |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 Get | punct |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 Get | punct |
| 10 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 wizard | det |
| 12 | wizard | wizard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cried | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 cried | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get in a quote | infinitive | old | thee | hence property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | the wizard | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
Example 7
But now go hence quickly with thy friends.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 go | cc |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 go | advmod |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 5 quickly | advmod |
| 5 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 3 go | advmod |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 friends | case |
| 7 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 friends | nmod:poss |
| 8 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 go | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | hence | now | with thy friends; quickly property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with friend=Beneficiary |
Example 8
And he said unto Him: 'If Thy presence go not with me, carry us not up hence. (Torah EXO.33.15, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he said unto Him: 'If Thy presence go not with me, carry us not up hence.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 Him | case |
| 5 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 go | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 go | punct |
| 8 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 go | mark |
| 9 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 presence | nmod:poss |
| 10 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 go | nsubj |
| 11 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 go | advmod |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 me | case |
| 14 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 go | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 carry | punct |
| 16 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 go | advcl |
| 17 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 carry | obj |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 carry | advmod |
| 19 | up | up | ADV | _ | 20 hence | advmod |
| 20 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 16 carry | advmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | he | unto Him = he | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not go a condition, not said to happen | infinitive | Thy presence | with me | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with i=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | not carry | infinitive | Thy presence not said here | us | hence property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.33.15, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.33.15 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.33.15 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.33.15 | EXO.33.15 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.33.15 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.33.15 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 9
Hereby ye shall be proved, as Pharaoh liveth, ye shall not go forth hence, except your youngest brother come hither. (Torah GEN.42.15, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Hereby ye shall be proved, as Pharaoh liveth, ye shall not go forth hence, except your youngest brother come hither.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hereby | hereby | ADV | _ | 5 proved | advmod |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 proved | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 proved | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 proved | aux:pass |
| 5 | proved | prove | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 liveth | punct |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 liveth | mark |
| 8 | Pharaoh | Pharaoh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 liveth | nsubj |
| 9 | liveth | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 proved | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 go | punct |
| 11 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 go | nsubj |
| 12 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 go | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 go | advmod |
| 14 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 liveth | parataxis |
| 15 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 14 go | advmod |
| 16 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 14 go | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 come | punct |
| 18 | except | except | ADP | _ | 21 brother | case |
| 19 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 brother | nmod:poss |
| 20 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 21 brother | amod |
| 21 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 come | obl |
| 22 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 go | conj |
| 23 | hither | hither | ADV | _ | 22 come | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 proved | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prove | shall · passive | ye | hereby property | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | live | present | Pharaoh | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not go | shall | ye | forth, hence property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not come | infinitive | ye not said here | except your youngest brother; hither property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.42.15, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.42.15 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.42.15 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.42.15 | GEN.42.15 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.42.15 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.42.15 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 10
And Joseph took an oath of the children of Israel, saying: 'God will surely remember you, and ye shall carry up my bones from hence.' (Torah GEN.50.25, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Joseph took an oath of the children of Israel, saying: 'God will surely remember you, and ye shall carry up my bones from hence.'
The tree, 25 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 took | cc |
| 2 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 oath | det |
| 5 | oath | oath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 children | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 children | det |
| 8 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 oath | nmod |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Israel | case |
| 10 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 children | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 saying | punct |
| 12 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 took | advcl |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 remember | punct |
| 14 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 remember | punct |
| 15 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 remember | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 remember | aux |
| 17 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 18 remember | advmod |
| 18 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 saying | ccomp |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 remember | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 carry | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 carry | cc |
| 22 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 24 carry | nsubj |
| 23 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 carry | aux |
| 24 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 took | conj |
| 25 | up | up | ADP | _ | 24 carry | compound:prt |
| 26 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 bones | nmod:poss |
| 27 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 carry | obj |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 hence | case |
| 29 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 24 carry | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
| 31 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Joseph | a oath of the children of Israel | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oath=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | Joseph not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | remember | future | God | you | surely property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||
| 4 | carry up | shall | ye | my bones | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent bone=Theme from hence=Initial_Location |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.50.25, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.50.25 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.50.25 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.50.25 | GEN.50.25 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.50.25 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.50.25 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 11
Look away from me, that I may take comfort, before I go hence, and be no more.' (Writings PSA.39.14, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Look away from me, that I may take comfort, before I go hence, and be no more.'
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | away | away | ADV | _ | 1 Look | advmod |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 me | case |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 Look | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 take | punct |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 take | mark |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 take | nsubj |
| 8 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 take | aux |
| 9 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Look | parataxis |
| 10 | comfort | comfort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 take | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 go | punct |
| 12 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 14 go | mark |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 go | nsubj |
| 14 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 take | conj |
| 15 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 14 go | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 more | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 more | cc |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 more | cop |
| 19 | no | no | ADV | _ | 20 more | advmod |
| 20 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 14 go | advmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Look | punct |
| 22 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Look | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look away | imperative | you not said here | from me; away property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent from i=Theme | ||||
| 2 | take | may | I | comfort | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent comfort=Theme | ||||
| 3 | go | present | I | hence property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not is | infinitive | more property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.39.14, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.39.14 | PSA.39.14 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.39.14 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.39.14 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12
Go not to glean in another field, neither pass from hence, but abide here fast by my maidens. (Writings RUT.2.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Go not to glean in another field, neither pass from hence, but abide here fast by my maidens.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 glean | advmod |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 glean | mark |
| 4 | glean | glean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Go | ccomp |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 field | case |
| 6 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 field | det |
| 7 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 glean | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 pass | punct |
| 9 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 10 pass | cc:preconj |
| 10 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Go | parataxis |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 hence | case |
| 12 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 10 pass | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 abide | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 abide | cc |
| 15 | abide | abide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | parataxis |
| 16 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 abide | advmod |
| 17 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 abide | advmod |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 maidens | case |
| 19 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 maidens | nmod:poss |
| 20 | maidens | maiden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 abide | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not glean | to-infinitive | you not said here | another field | vn learn-14-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | pass | infinitive | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from hence=Initial_Location | ||||||
| 4 | abide | present | here | by my maidens; fast property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings RUT.2.8, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | RUT.2.8 | RUT.2.8 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 RUT.2.8 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 RUT.2.8 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13
'Get thee hence, and turn thee eastward, and hide thyself by the brook Cherith, that is before the Jordan. (Prophets 1KI.17.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: 'Get thee hence, and turn thee eastward, and hide thyself by the brook Cherith, that is before the Jordan.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Get | punct |
| 2 | Get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 Get | obj |
| 4 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 2 Get | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 turn | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 turn | cc |
| 7 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Get | parataxis |
| 8 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 turn | obj |
| 9 | eastward | eastward | ADV | _ | 7 turn | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 hide | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 hide | cc |
| 12 | hide | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 turn | conj |
| 13 | thyself | thyself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch | 12 hide | obj |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 brook | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 brook | det |
| 16 | brook | brook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hide | obl |
| 17 | Cherith | Cherith | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 brook | appos |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Jordan | punct |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 Jordan | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 Jordan | cop |
| 21 | before | before | ADP | _ | 23 Jordan | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Jordan | det |
| 23 | Jordan | Jordan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Get | vocative |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Get | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | imperative | you not said here | thee | hence property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | turn | present | thee | eastward property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent thou=Theme | ||||
| 3 | hide | present | thyself | by the brook | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent thyself=Patient by brook=Location | ||||
| 4 | is | present | that | before the Jordan | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.17.3, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1KI.17.3 | 1KI.17.3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1KI.17.3 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 14
And he said unto Him: 'If Thy presence go not with me, carry us not up hence.
From Torah EXO.33.15, JPS 1917.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 5 Him | case |
| 5 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 go | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 go | punct |
| 8 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 go | mark |
| 9 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 presence | nmod:poss |
| 10 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 go | nsubj |
| 11 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 go | advmod |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 me | case |
| 14 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 go | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 carry | punct |
| 16 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 go | advcl |
| 17 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 carry | obj |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 carry | advmod |
| 19 | up | up | ADV | _ | 20 hence | advmod |
| 20 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 16 carry | advmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | he | unto Him = he | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not go a condition, not said to happen | infinitive | Thy presence | with me | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with i=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | not carry | infinitive | Thy presence not said here | us | hence property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme |
Example 15
But now go hence quickly with thy friends.
From The Jungle Book.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 go | cc |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 go | advmod |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | hence | hence | ADV | _ | 5 quickly | advmod |
| 5 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 3 go | advmod |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 friends | case |
| 7 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 friends | nmod:poss |
| 8 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 go | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | hence | now | with thy friends; quickly property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with friend=Beneficiary |
Example 16
Hence, God loves the number seven under the whole heaven. [37] (In the whole nature.)
From Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877.
Sentence 1: Hence, God loves the number seven under the whole heaven.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hence | hence | ADV | _ | 4 loves | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hence | punct |
| 3 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 loves | nsubj |
| 4 | loves | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 number | det |
| 6 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 loves | obj |
| 7 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 number | flat |
| 8 | under | under | ADP | _ | 11 heaven | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 heaven | det |
| 10 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 heaven | amod |
| 11 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 loves | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 loves | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | love | present | God | the number | the whole heaven | hence property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer number=Stimulus |
Sentence 2: [37] (In the whole nature.)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 37 | punct |
| 2 | 37 | 37 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 37 | punct |
| 4 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 8 nature | punct |
| 5 | In | in | ADP | _ | 8 nature | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 nature | det |
| 7 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 nature | amod |
| 8 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 37 | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 37 | punct |
| 10 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 37 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/H/hence/