📖 loryWho acts: tipped tongue, Lory, tears, like tongue, We, Rainbow lorikeets · What happens: tip, eat, be, argue, say, know · To what, where: nectar, flowers, small coloured parrot, bird, pool, Alice · Speech: someone speaks here
«lory» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lory in the English dictionary .
Everyday, meaning 1 A small, brightly coloured parrot from Australia, New Guinea and nearby islands, with a brush-tipped tongue for eating nectar and pollen from flowers.
The tree, 24 words det amod punct advmod amod case nmod punct compound conj cc amod conj punct case det compound punct amod conj mark acl obj cc conj case obl punct root A DET small ADJ , PUNCT brightly ADV coloured ADJ parrot NOUN from ADP Australia PROPN , PUNCT New PROPN Guinea PROPN and CCONJ nearby ADJ islands NOUN , PUNCT with ADP a DET brush NOUN - PUNCT tipped VERB tongue NOUN for SCONJ eating VERB nectar NOUN and CCONJ pollen NOUN from ADP flowers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 parrot det 2 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 6 parrot amod 3 , , PUNCT _ 6 parrot punct 4 brightly brightly ADV _ 5 coloured advmod 5 coloured coloured ADJ Degree=Pos 6 parrot amod 6 parrot parrot NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 from from ADP _ 8 Australia case 8 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 6 parrot nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 Guinea punct 10 New New PROPN Number=Sing 11 Guinea compound 11 Guinea Guinea PROPN Number=Sing 8 Australia conj 12 and and CCONJ _ 14 islands cc 13 nearby nearby ADJ Degree=Pos 14 islands amod 14 islands island NOUN Number=Plur 8 Australia conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 21 tongue punct 16 with with ADP _ 21 tongue case 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 tongue det 18 brush brush NOUN Number=Sing 20 tipped compound 19 - - PUNCT _ 18 brush punct 20 tipped tip VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 21 tongue amod 21 tongue tongue NOUN Number=Sing 6 parrot conj 22 for for SCONJ _ 23 eating mark 23 eating eat VERB VerbForm=Ger 21 tongue acl 24 nectar nectar NOUN Number=Sing 23 eating obj 25 and and CCONJ _ 26 pollen cc 26 pollen pollen NOUN Number=Sing 24 nectar conj 27 from from ADP _ 28 flowers case 28 flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 23 eating obl 29 . . PUNCT _ 6 parrot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tip participle brush compound vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 eat gerund a tipped tongue not said here nectar and pollen flowers vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nectar=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Everyday, meaning 2 In Alice in Wonderland, the Lory is a bird in the pool of tears who argues with Alice and says «I am older than you, and must know better».
The tree, 29 words case case nmod punct det nsubj cop det appos case det nmod case nmod nsubj acl:relcl case obl cc conj punct nsubj cop ccomp case obl punct cc aux ccomp advmod punct punct root In ADP Alice PROPN in ADP Wonderland PROPN , PUNCT the DET Lory PROPN is AUX a DET bird NOUN in ADP the DET pool NOUN of ADP tears NOUN who PRON argues VERB with ADP Alice PROPN and CCONJ says VERB « PUNCT I PRON am AUX older ADJ than ADP you PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ must AUX know VERB better ADJ » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 Alice case 2 Alice Alice PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 in in ADP _ 4 Wonderland case 4 Wonderland Wonderland PROPN Number=Sing 2 Alice nmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 10 bird punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 Lory det 7 Lory Lory PROPN Number=Sing 10 bird nsubj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 bird cop 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 bird det 10 bird bird NOUN Number=Sing 2 Alice appos 11 in in ADP _ 13 pool case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 pool det 13 pool pool NOUN Number=Sing 10 bird nmod 14 of of ADP _ 15 tears case 15 tears tear NOUN Number=Plur 13 pool nmod 16 who who PRON PronType=Rel 17 argues nsubj 17 argues argue VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 tears acl:relcl 18 with with ADP _ 19 Alice case 19 Alice Alice PROPN Number=Sing 17 argues obl 20 and and CCONJ _ 21 says cc 21 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 argues conj 22 « « PUNCT _ 25 older punct 23 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 25 older nsubj 24 am be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 25 older cop 25 older old ADJ Degree=Cmp 21 says ccomp 26 than than ADP _ 27 you case 27 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 25 older obl 28 , , PUNCT _ 31 know punct 29 and and CCONJ _ 31 know cc 30 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 31 know aux 31 know know VERB VerbForm=Inf 21 says ccomp 32 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp 31 know advmod 33 » » PUNCT _ 31 know punct 34 . . PUNCT _ 10 bird punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the Lory a bird the pool of tears tree rules 2 argue speech: disagree present tears with Alice vn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with alice=Co-Agent 3 say speech: assert present tears not said here vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 4 is in a quote present tears = tear than you; old property tree rules 5 know in a quote must vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Example 1 A lory has a brush-like tongue for licking nectar.
det nsubj det compound punct amod obj mark acl obj punct root A DET lory NOUN has VERB a DET brush NOUN - PUNCT like ADJ tongue NOUN for SCONJ licking VERB nectar NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 lory det 2 lory lory NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 tongue det 5 brush brush NOUN Number=Sing 7 like compound 6 - - PUNCT _ 5 brush punct 7 like like ADJ Degree=Pos 8 tongue amod 8 tongue tongue NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 9 for for SCONJ _ 10 licking mark 10 licking lick VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 tongue acl 11 nectar nectar NOUN Number=Sing 10 licking obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a lory a like tongue vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tongue=Patient 2 lick gerund a like tongue not said here nectar vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent nectar=Theme
Example 2 The Lory sulked and said it was older than Alice.
det nsubj cc conj nsubj cop ccomp case obl punct root The DET Lory PROPN sulked VERB and CCONJ said VERB it PRON was AUX older ADJ than ADP Alice PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Lory det 2 Lory Lory PROPN Number=Sing 3 sulked nsubj 3 sulked sulk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 said cc 5 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 sulked conj 6 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 older nsubj 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 older cop 8 older old ADJ Degree=Cmp 5 said ccomp 9 than than ADP _ 10 Alice case 10 Alice Alice PROPN Number=Sing 8 older obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 sulked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sulk past the Lory vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 2 say speech: assert past the Lory not said here vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 3 is past Lory than Alice; old property tree rules
Example 3 We saw bright red and green lories at the bird park.
nsubj amod amod cc conj obj case det compound obl punct root We PRON saw VERB bright ADJ red ADJ and CCONJ green ADJ lories NOUN at ADP the DET bird NOUN park NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 saw nsubj 2 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 7 lories amod 4 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 7 lories amod 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 green cc 6 green green ADJ Degree=Pos 4 red conj 7 lories lory NOUN Number=Plur 2 saw obj 8 at at ADP _ 11 park case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 park det 10 bird bird NOUN Number=Sing 11 park compound 11 park park NOUN Number=Sing 2 saw obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see past We bright red lories the bird park vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lory=Stimulus
Example 4 Rainbow lorikeets are a kind of lory found in Australia.
amod nsubj cop det case nmod acl case obl punct root Rainbow ADJ lorikeets NOUN are AUX a DET kind NOUN of ADP lory NOUN found VERB in ADP Australia PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rainbow rainbow ADJ Degree=Pos 2 lorikeets amod 2 lorikeets lorikeet NOUN Number=Plur 5 kind nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 kind cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 kind det 5 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 lory case 7 lory lory NOUN Number=Sing 5 kind nmod 8 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 kind acl 9 in in ADP _ 10 Australia case 10 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 8 found obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 kind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Rainbow lorikeets a kind of lory tree rules 2 find participle a kind not said here Australia vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
Example 5 The Lory, the Duck and the Dodo all ran in the Caucus-race.
The tree, 13 words det nsubj punct det conj cc det conj advmod case det compound punct obl punct root The DET Lory PROPN , PUNCT the DET Duck PROPN and CCONJ the DET Dodo PROPN all ADV ran VERB in ADP the DET Caucus PROPN - PUNCT race NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Lory det 2 Lory Lory PROPN Number=Sing 10 ran nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 Duck punct 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Duck det 5 Duck Duck PROPN Number=Sing 2 Lory conj 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 Dodo cc 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Dodo det 8 Dodo Dodo PROPN Number=Sing 5 Duck conj 9 all all ADV _ 10 ran advmod 10 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 11 in in ADP _ 15 race case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 race det 13 Caucus Caucus PROPN Number=Sing 15 race compound 14 - - PUNCT _ 13 Caucus punct 15 race race NOUN Number=Sing 10 ran obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 10 ran punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run past the Lory and the Duck and the Dodo the Caucus race all property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in race=Trajectory
Example 6 The lory drank sweet juice from the flowers.
det nsubj amod obj case det obl punct root The DET lory NOUN drank VERB sweet ADJ juice NOUN from ADP the DET flowers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 lory det 2 lory lory NOUN Number=Sing 3 drank nsubj 3 drank drink VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 sweet sweet ADJ Degree=Pos 5 juice amod 5 juice juice NOUN Number=Sing 3 drank obj 6 from from ADP _ 8 flowers case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 flowers det 8 flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 3 drank obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 drank punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drink past the lory sweet juice the flowers vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent juice=Patient
Example 7 Alice would not let the Lory win the argument just because it was older.
The tree, 14 words nsubj aux advmod det nsubj parataxis det obj advmod mark nsubj cop advcl punct root Alice PROPN would AUX not PART let VERB the DET Lory PROPN win VERB the DET argument NOUN just ADV because SCONJ it PRON was AUX older ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Alice Alice PROPN Number=Sing 4 let nsubj 2 would would AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 let aux 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 let advmod 4 let let VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 Lory det 6 Lory Lory PROPN Number=Sing 7 win nsubj 7 win win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 let parataxis 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 argument det 9 argument argument NOUN Number=Sing 7 win obj 10 just just ADV _ 14 older advmod 11 because because SCONJ _ 14 older mark 12 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 older nsubj 13 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 14 older cop 14 older old ADJ Degree=Cmp 7 win advcl 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 let punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not let would Alice vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent 2 win present the Lory the argument vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent argument=Eventuality 3 is past Lory old property tree rules
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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