refresh

Who acts: someone, screen, glass, you, me, we · What happens: refresh, mean, make, feel, load, show · To what, where: someone, web page, screen, newest version, memory, yourself · Speech: someone speaks here

«refresh» in the English dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: refresh in the English dictionary.

Everyday, meaning 1

To refresh means to make someone feel less tired or hot, and more lively again.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 refresh	mark
2	refresh	refresh	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 means	csubj
3	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 make	mark
5	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 means	xcomp
6	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	5 make	obj
7	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 make	xcomp
8	less	less	ADV	Degree=Cmp	9 tired	advmod
9	tired	tired	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 feel	xcomp
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	11 hot	cc
11	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 tired	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 lively	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 lively	cc
14	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	15 lively	advmod
15	lively	lively	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 means	conj
16	again	again	ADV	_	15 lively	advmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	refresh	to-infinitive				vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2	mean	present				vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	make not said to happen	to-infinitive		someone		tree rules
4	feel not said to happen	infinitive	someone not said here		tired property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Everyday, meaning 2

To refresh a web page or screen means to load it again so it shows the newest version.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 refresh	mark
2	refresh	refresh	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 means	csubj
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 page	det
4	web	web	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 page	compound
5	page	page	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 refresh	obj
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 screen	cc
7	screen	screen	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 page	conj
8	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	to	to	PART	_	10 load	mark
10	load	load	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 means	xcomp
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 load	obj
12	again	again	ADV	_	10 load	advmod
13	so	so	ADV	_	15 shows	advmod
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 shows	nsubj
15	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 load	advcl
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 version	det
17	newest	new	ADJ	Degree=Sup	18 version	amod
18	version	version	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 shows	obj
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	refresh	to-infinitive		a web page or screen		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus page=Experiencer
2	mean	present				vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	load not said to happen	to-infinitive		screen	again	vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
4	show	present	screen	the newest version		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent version=Recipient

Everyday, meaning 3

To refresh your memory means to remind yourself of something.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 refresh	mark
2	refresh	refresh	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 means	csubj
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 memory	nmod:poss
4	memory	memory	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 refresh	obj
5	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 remind	mark
7	remind	remind	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 means	xcomp
8	yourself	yourself	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	7 remind	iobj
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 something	case
10	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	7 remind	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	refresh	to-infinitive	your memory			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus memory=Experiencer
2	mean	present				vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	remind speech: other not said to happen	to-infinitive		yourself	of something	vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient PP.topic»: agent=Agent yourself=Recipient of something=Topic

Example 1

A glass of cold water will refresh you.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 glass	det
2	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 refresh	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 water	case
4	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 water	amod
5	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 glass	nmod
6	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 refresh	aux
7	refresh	refresh	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 refresh	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 refresh	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	refresh	future	a glass of cold water	you					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer

Example 2

Refresh the page to see the new scores.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Refresh	refresh	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 page	det
3	page	page	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Refresh	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 see	mark
5	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Refresh	advcl
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 scores	det
7	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 scores	amod
8	scores	score	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 see	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Refresh	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	refresh	imperative	you not said here	the page					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus page=Experiencer
2	see	to-infinitive	you not said here	the new scores					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer score=Stimulus

Example 3

Let me refresh your memory: we read this chapter last week.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	1 Let	obj
3	refresh	refresh	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Let	xcomp
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 memory	nmod:poss
5	memory	memory	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 refresh	obj
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 read	punct
7	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 read	nsubj
8	read	read	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 Let	parataxis
9	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	10 chapter	det
10	chapter	chapter	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 read	obj
11	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 week	amod
12	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 read	obl:unmarked
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Let	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	let	imperative	you not said here	me		tree rules
2	refresh	infinitive	me not said here	your memory		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus memory=Experiencer
3	read	past	we	this chapter	week	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chapter=Topic

Example 4

I felt refreshed after a nap.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 felt	nsubj
2	felt	feel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	refreshed	refresh	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 felt	xcomp
4	after	after	ADP	_	6 nap	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 nap	det
6	nap	nap	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 refreshed	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 felt	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	feel	past	I						vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	refresh	participle	I not said here				after a nap		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 5

The cool breeze refreshed the hikers.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 breeze	det
2	cool	cool	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 breeze	amod
3	breeze	breeze	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 refreshed	nsubj
4	refreshed	refresh	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 hikers	det
6	hikers	hiker	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 refreshed	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 refreshed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	refresh	past	the cool breeze	the hikers					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus hiker=Experiencer

Example 6

The teacher refreshed the board with new questions.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 teacher	det
2	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 refreshed	nsubj
3	refreshed	refresh	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 board	det
5	board	board	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 refreshed	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 questions	case
7	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 questions	amod
8	questions	question	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 refreshed	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 refreshed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	refresh	past	the teacher	the board				with new questions	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus board=Experiencer

Example 7

Six days thou shalt do thy work, but on the seventh day thou shalt rest; that thine ox and thine ass may have rest, and the son of thy handmaid, and the stranger, may be refreshed. (Torah EXO.23.12, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Six days thou shalt do thy work, but on the seventh day thou shalt rest; that thine ox and thine ass may have rest, and the son of thy handmaid, and the stranger, may be refreshed.

The tree, 36 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Six	six	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 days	nummod
2	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 do	nsubj
3	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 do	nsubj
4	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	5 do	aux
5	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 work	nmod:poss
7	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 do	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 rest	punct
9	but	but	CCONJ	_	16 rest	cc
10	on	on	ADP	_	13 day	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 day	det
12	seventh	seventh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 day	amod
13	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 rest	obl
14	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	16 rest	nsubj
15	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	16 rest	aux
16	rest	rest	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 do	conj
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 have	punct
18	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	20 ox	det
19	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	20 ox	nmod:poss
20	ox	ox	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 have	nsubj
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 ass	cc
22	thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	23 ass	nmod:poss
23	ass	ass	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 ox	conj
24	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 have	aux
25	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 do	parataxis
26	rest	rest	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 have	obj
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 son	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 son	cc
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 son	det
30	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 have	conj
31	of	of	ADP	_	33 handmaid	case
32	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	33 handmaid	nmod:poss
33	handmaid	handmaid	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 son	nmod
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 refreshed	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 refreshed	cc
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 stranger	det
37	stranger	stranger	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 refreshed	obl:unmarked
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 stranger	punct
39	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	41 refreshed	aux
40	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	41 refreshed	aux:pass
41	refreshed	refresh	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	25 have	conj
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 do	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	do	shall	Six days	thy work		thou nsubj	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality
2	rest	shall	thou		day		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	have	may	thine ox and thine ass	rest		the son of thy handmaid conj	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Patient
4	refresh	may · passive	thine ox and thine ass not said here	the stranger			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
5	work		thy				nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.23.12, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.23.12	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.23.12	compound
3	EXO.23.12	EXO.23.12	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.23.12	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.23.12	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 8

It derives from the root נפ״שׁ NPSh, having to do with breathing, refreshing, and resting; its etymological relationships with curiously similar roots like נשׁ״ם NShM ‘to breathe, pant’, נשׁ״ף NShP ‘to blow’, and נשׁ״ב NShB ‘to blow’ are unclear. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: It derives from the root נפ״שׁ NPSh, having to do with breathing, refreshing, and resting; its etymological relationships with curiously similar roots like נשׁ״ם NShM ‘to breathe, pant’, נשׁ״ף NShP ‘to blow’, and נשׁ״ב NShB ‘to blow’ are unclear.

The tree, 47 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 derives	nsubj
2	derives	derive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	from	from	ADP	_	6 נפ	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 נפ	det
5	root	root	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 נפ	compound
6	נפ	נפ	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 derives	obl
7	״	״	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 נפ	flat
8	שׁ	שׁ	ADP	_	9 NPSh	case
9	NPSh	NPSh	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 נפ	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 having	punct
11	having	have	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 derives	advcl
12	to	to	PART	_	13 do	mark
13	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 having	xcomp
14	with	with	ADP	_	15 breathing	case
15	breathing	breathing	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 do	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 refreshing	punct
17	refreshing	refresh	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	11 having	advcl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 resting	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 resting	cc
20	resting	rest	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	17 refreshing	conj
21	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 relationships	punct
22	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 relationships	nmod:poss
23	etymological	etymological	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 relationships	amod
24	relationships	relationship	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 derives	obl
25	with	with	ADP	_	28 roots	case
26	curiously	curiously	ADV	_	28 roots	advmod
27	similar	similar	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 roots	amod
28	roots	root	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 relationships	nmod
29	like	like	ADP	_	33 NShM	case
30	נשׁ	נשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 NShM	nsubj
31	״	״	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 NShM	compound
32	ם	ם	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 NShM	compound
33	NShM	nshm	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 roots	nmod
34	‘	'	PUNCT	_	36 breathe	punct
35	to	to	PART	_	36 breathe	mark
36	breathe	breathe	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	33 NShM	parataxis
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 pant	punct
38	pant	pant	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	36 breathe	conj
39	’	'	PUNCT	_	36 breathe	punct
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 ף	punct
41	נשׁ	נשׁ	PUNCT	_	43 ף	punct
42	״	״	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 ף	compound
43	ף	ף	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 relationships	appos
44	NShP	NShP	PROPN	Number=Sing	47 blow	nsubj
45	‘	'	PUNCT	_	47 blow	punct
46	to	to	PART	_	47 blow	mark
47	blow	blow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	43 ף	acl:relcl
48	’	'	PUNCT	_	47 blow	punct
49	,	,	PUNCT	_	54 NShB	punct
50	and	and	CCONJ	_	54 NShB	cc
51	נשׁ	נשׁ	X	Foreign=Yes	54 NShB	nsubj
52	״	״	X	Foreign=Yes	51 נשׁ	flat:foreign
53	ב	ב	X	Foreign=Yes	51 נשׁ	flat:foreign
54	NShB	NShB	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 derives	obj
55	‘	'	PUNCT	_	57 blow	punct
56	to	to	PART	_	57 blow	mark
57	blow	blow	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	54 NShB	parataxis
58	’	'	NOUN	Number=Plur	60 unclear	nsubj
59	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	60 unclear	cop
60	unclear	unclear	ADJ	Degree=Pos	57 blow	ccomp
61	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 derives	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	derive	present	It	breathing's etymological relationships with similar roots like ״ ם NShM נשׁ	the root נפ שׁ NPSh	NShB obj	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent nshb=Result from נפ=Material
2	have	gerund					tree rules
3	do	to-infinitive				with breathing	vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	refresh	gerund					vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5	rest	gerund					vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	breathe	to-infinitive					vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7	pant	infinitive					vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8	blow	to-infinitive	NShP				vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
9	blow	to-infinitive					vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
10	is	present	’			unclear property	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 translation	punct
5	Sefaria	Sefaria	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 translation	compound
6	community	community	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 translation	compound
7	translation	translation	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	appos
8	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 9

'Stay ye me with dainties, refresh me with apples; for I am love-sick.' (Writings SNG.2.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: 'Stay ye me with dainties, refresh me with apples; for I am love-sick.'

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	'	'	PUNCT	_	2 Stay	punct
2	Stay	stay	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	2 Stay	obj
4	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 Stay	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 dainties	case
6	dainties	dainty	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 Stay	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 refresh	punct
8	refresh	refresh	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 Stay	conj
9	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 refresh	obj
10	with	with	ADP	_	11 apples	case
11	apples	apple	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 refresh	obl
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 sick	punct
13	for	for	SCONJ	_	18 sick	mark
14	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 sick	nsubj
15	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 sick	cop
16	love	love	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 sick	nsubj
17	-	-	PUNCT	_	18 sick	punct
18	sick	sick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 Stay	parataxis
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 Stay	punct
20	'	'	PUNCT	_	2 Stay	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	stay	imperative	you not said here	ye	with dainties; me obj	tree rules
2	refresh	infinitive	you not said here	me	with apples	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer
3	is	present	I		love nsubj; sick property	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings SNG.2.5, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	SNG.2.5	SNG.2.5	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 SNG.2.5	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 SNG.2.5	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 10

And the king, and all the people that were with him, came weary; and he refreshed himself there. (Prophets 2SA.16.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the king, and all the people that were with him, came weary; and he refreshed himself there.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	14 came	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 king	det
3	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 came	nsubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 people	punct
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 people	cc
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 people	det:predet
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 people	det
8	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 king	conj
9	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 him	nsubj
10	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 him	cop
11	with	with	ADP	_	12 him	case
12	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 people	acl:relcl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 king	punct
14	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
15	weary	weary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 came	xcomp
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 refreshed	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 refreshed	cc
18	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 refreshed	nsubj
19	refreshed	refresh	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 came	conj
20	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	19 refreshed	obj
21	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	19 refreshed	advmod
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	past	all people			with him = he	tree rules
2	come	past	the king and all people			weary property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	refresh	past	he	himself = he	there		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer

Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.16.14, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2SA.16.14	2SA.16.14	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2SA.16.14	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 11

And the king said unto the man of God: 'Come home with me, and refresh thyself, and I will give thee a reward.' (Prophets 1KI.13.7, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the king said unto the man of God: 'Come home with me, and refresh thyself, and I will give thee a reward.'

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 said	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 king	det
3	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 said	nsubj
4	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	unto	unto	ADP	_	7 man	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 man	det
7	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 said	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 God	case
9	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 man	nmod
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 Come	punct
11	'	'	PUNCT	_	12 Come	punct
12	Come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 said	ccomp
13	home	home	ADV	_	12 Come	advmod
14	with	with	ADP	_	15 me	case
15	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 Come	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 refresh	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 refresh	cc
18	refresh	refresh	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 Come	conj
19	thyself	thyself	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch	18 refresh	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 give	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 give	cc
22	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 give	nsubj
23	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 give	aux
24	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 Come	conj
25	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	24 give	iobj
26	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	27 reward	det
27	reward	reward	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 give	obj
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 Come	punct
29	'	'	PUNCT	_	12 Come	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the king			unto the man of God	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	come	infinitive				with me; home property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	refresh	infinitive		thyself			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus thyself=Experiencer
4	give	future	I	a reward	thee		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient reward=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.13.7, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	1KI.13.7	1KI.13.7	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 1KI.13.7	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/R/refresh/

📖 refresh

Everyday, meaning 1

Everyday, meaning 2

Everyday, meaning 3

Example 1

Example 2

Example 3

Example 4

Example 5

Example 6

Example 7

Example 8

Example 9

Example 10

Example 11

refresh