victual
Who acts: journey, he, Egypt, they, cakes, officers · What happens: be, send in, lade, ass, bake, bring · To what, where: Food, old word, ten asses, father, Torah GEN.45.23, unleavened cakes
«victual» in the English dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: victual in the English dictionary.
In Jewish tradition, meaning 1
Food, especially supplies for a journey. It is an old word.
Sentence 1: Food, especially supplies for a journey.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 supplies | punct |
| 3 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 4 supplies | advmod |
| 4 | supplies | supplies | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 1 Food | conj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 journey | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 journey | det |
| 7 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 supplies | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Food | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: It is an old word.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 word | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 word | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 word | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 word | amod |
| 5 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 word | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | journey | a old word | tree rules |
Early Modern English, meaning 1
Food, or supplies of food for a journey.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 supplies | punct |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 supplies | cc |
| 4 | supplies | supplies | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 1 Food | conj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 food | case |
| 6 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 supplies | nmod |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 journey | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 journey | det |
| 9 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 food | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Food | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
And to his father he sent in like manner ten asses laden with the good things of Egypt, and ten she-asses laden with corn and bread and victual for his father by the way. (Torah GEN.45.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And to his father he sent in like manner ten asses laden with the good things of Egypt, and ten she-asses laden with corn and bread and victual for his father by the way.
The tree, 35 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 sent | cc |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 father | case |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 father | nmod:poss |
| 4 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sent | obl |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 sent | nsubj |
| 6 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADV | _ | 6 sent | advmod |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 manner | case |
| 9 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sent | obl |
| 10 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 asses | nummod |
| 11 | asses | ass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sent | obj |
| 12 | laden | lade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 asses | acl |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 things | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 things | det |
| 15 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 things | amod |
| 16 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 laden | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Egypt | case |
| 18 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 things | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 asses | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 asses | cc |
| 21 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 asses | nummod |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 asses | nsubj |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 asses | punct |
| 24 | asses | ass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sent | parataxis |
| 25 | laden | lade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 asses | acl |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 corn | case |
| 27 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 laden | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 bread | cc |
| 29 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 corn | conj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 victual | cc |
| 31 | victual | victual | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 corn | conj |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 father | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 father | nmod:poss |
| 34 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 victual | nmod |
| 35 | by | by | ADP | _ | 37 way | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 way | det |
| 37 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 laden | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sent | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send in | past | he | ten asses | his father | like manner | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ass=Theme to father=Destination | ||
| 2 | lade | participle | ten asses not said here | with the good things of Egypt | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | ass | Egypt | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | lade | participle | ten asses not said here | with corn and bread and victual for his father; by the way | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.45.23, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.45.23 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.45.23 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.45.23 | GEN.45.23 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.45.23 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.45.23 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough which they brought forth out of Egypt, for it was not leavened; because they were thrust out of Egypt, and could not tarry, neither had they prepared for themselves any victual. (Torah EXO.12.39, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough which they brought forth out of Egypt, for it was not leavened; because they were thrust out of Egypt, and could not tarry, neither had they prepared for themselves any victual.
The tree, 39 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 baked | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 baked | nsubj |
| 3 | baked | bake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unleavened | unleavened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cakes | amod |
| 5 | cakes | cake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 baked | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 dough | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 dough | det |
| 8 | dough | dough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cakes | nmod |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 brought | obj |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 brought | nsubj |
| 11 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 dough | acl:relcl |
| 12 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 11 brought | advmod |
| 13 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 Egypt | case |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Egypt | case |
| 15 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 leavened | punct |
| 17 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 21 leavened | mark |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 leavened | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 leavened | aux:pass |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 leavened | advmod |
| 21 | leavened | leaven | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 brought | conj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 thrust | punct |
| 23 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 26 thrust | mark |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 thrust | nsubj |
| 25 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 thrust | cop |
| 26 | thrust | thrust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 baked | obl |
| 27 | out | out | ADP | _ | 29 Egypt | case |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 Egypt | case |
| 29 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 thrust | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 tarry | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 tarry | cc |
| 32 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 tarry | aux |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 tarry | advmod |
| 34 | tarry | tarry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 baked | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 had | punct |
| 36 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 37 had | cc:preconj |
| 37 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 baked | conj |
| 38 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 prepared | nsubj |
| 39 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 had | ccomp |
| 40 | for | for | ADP | _ | 41 themselves | case |
| 41 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 39 prepared | obl |
| 42 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 43 victual | det |
| 43 | victual | victual | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 prepared | obj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 baked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bake | past | they | unleavened cakes of the dough | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Product | ||||
| 2 | bring | past | cakes = cake | the dough | Egypt | forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent which=Theme out egypt=Initial_Location | ||
| 3 | not leaven | past · passive | dough | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | cakes = cake | thrust | Egypt | tree rules | |||
| 5 | not tarry | could | they not said here | vn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | have | past | they not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | prepare | past | cakes = cake | any victual | for cakes = cake | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent victual=Product for themselves=Beneficiary |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.12.39, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.12.39 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.12.39 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.12.39 | EXO.12.39 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.12.39 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.12.39 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And he fortified the strongholds, and put captains in them, and store of victual, and oil and wine. (Writings 2CH.11.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he fortified the strongholds, and put captains in them, and store of victual, and oil and wine.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 fortified | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fortified | nsubj |
| 3 | fortified | fortify | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 strongholds | det |
| 5 | strongholds | stronghold | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 fortified | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 captains | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 captains | cc |
| 8 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 captains | amod |
| 9 | captains | captain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 fortified | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 captains | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 store | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 store | cc |
| 14 | store | store | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fortified | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 victual | case |
| 16 | victual | victual | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 store | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 oil | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 oil | cc |
| 19 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fortified | parataxis |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 wine | cc |
| 21 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 oil | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 fortified | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fortify | past | he | the strongholds | put captains in captains obl; store of victual obl; oil and wine parataxis | vn equip-13.4.2-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent stronghold=Recipient | |||
| 2 | put | participle | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.11.11, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2CH.11.11 | 2CH.11.11 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Writings | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2CH.11.11 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
And those officers provided victual for king Solomon, and for all that came unto king Solomon's table, every man in his month; they let nothing be lacking. (Prophets 1KI.5.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And those officers provided victual for king Solomon, and for all that came unto king Solomon's table, every man in his month; they let nothing be lacking.
The tree, 28 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 provided | cc |
| 2 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 officers | det |
| 3 | officers | officer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 provided | nsubj |
| 4 | provided | provide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | victual | victual | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 provided | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 Solomon | case |
| 7 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Solomon | compound |
| 8 | Solomon | Solomon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 provided | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 came | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 came | cc |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 all | case |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 came | nsubj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 all | obj |
| 14 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 provided | conj |
| 15 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 19 table | case |
| 16 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 table | compound |
| 17 | Solomon | Solomon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 table | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 Solomon | case |
| 19 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 came | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 man | punct |
| 21 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 man | det |
| 22 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 table | appos |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 month | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 month | nmod:poss |
| 25 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 man | nmod |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 let | punct |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 let | nsubj |
| 28 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 provided | conj |
| 29 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 28 let | obj |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 lacking | aux |
| 31 | lacking | lack | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 nothing | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 provided | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | provide | past | that officers | victual | for king Solomon | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Precondition victual=Theme for solomon=Beneficiary | |||
| 2 | come | past | all that | unto Solomon's king table | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | let | past | officers = officer | nothing | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Theme | ||||
| 4 | lack | infinitive · progressive | officers = officer not said here | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.5.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1KI.5.7 | 1KI.5.7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1KI.5.7 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
And he dealt wisely, and dispersed of all his sons throughout all the lands of Judah and Benjamin, unto every fortified city; and he gave them victual in abundance. (Writings 2CH.11.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he dealt wisely, and dispersed of all his sons throughout all the lands of Judah and Benjamin, unto every fortified city; and he gave them victual in abundance.
The tree, 29 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 dealt | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 dealt | nsubj |
| 3 | dealt | deal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | wisely | wisely | ADV | _ | 3 dealt | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 dispersed | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 dispersed | cc |
| 7 | dispersed | disperse | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 dealt | conj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 sons | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 sons | det:predet |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 sons | nmod:poss |
| 11 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 dispersed | obl |
| 12 | throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 15 lands | case |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 lands | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 lands | det |
| 15 | lands | land | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 sons | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Judah | case |
| 17 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 lands | nmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 Benjamin | cc |
| 19 | Benjamin | Benjamin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Judah | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 city | punct |
| 21 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 24 city | case |
| 22 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 city | det |
| 23 | fortified | fortify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 city | amod |
| 24 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lands | conj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 gave | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 gave | cc |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 gave | nsubj |
| 28 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 dealt | conj |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 gave | iobj |
| 30 | victual | victual | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 gave | obj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 abundance | case |
| 32 | abundance | abundance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 victual | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 dealt | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deal | past | he | wisely property | vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | disperse | participle | he not said here | of his sons throughout all lands of Judah and Benjamin and every fortified city | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | fortify | participle | vn equip-13.4.2-1-1 «NP.theme V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | give | past | Benjamin | victual | Judah | abundance | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient victual=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.11.23, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2CH.11.23 | 2CH.11.23 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Writings | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2CH.11.23 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
And to his father he sent in like manner ten asses laden with the good things of Egypt, and ten she-asses laden with corn and bread and victual for his father by the way.
From Torah GEN.45.23, JPS 1917.
The tree, 35 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 sent | cc |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 father | case |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 father | nmod:poss |
| 4 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sent | obl |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 sent | nsubj |
| 6 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADV | _ | 6 sent | advmod |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 manner | case |
| 9 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sent | obl |
| 10 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 asses | nummod |
| 11 | asses | ass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sent | obj |
| 12 | laden | lade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 asses | acl |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 things | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 things | det |
| 15 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 things | amod |
| 16 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 laden | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Egypt | case |
| 18 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 things | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 asses | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 asses | cc |
| 21 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 asses | nummod |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 asses | nsubj |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 asses | punct |
| 24 | asses | ass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sent | parataxis |
| 25 | laden | lade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 asses | acl |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 corn | case |
| 27 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 laden | obl |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 bread | cc |
| 29 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 corn | conj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 victual | cc |
| 31 | victual | victual | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 corn | conj |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 father | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 father | nmod:poss |
| 34 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 victual | nmod |
| 35 | by | by | ADP | _ | 37 way | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 way | det |
| 37 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 laden | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sent | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send in | past | he | ten asses | his father | like manner | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ass=Theme to father=Destination | ||
| 2 | lade | participle | ten asses not said here | with the good things of Egypt | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | ass | Egypt | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | lade | participle | ten asses not said here | with corn and bread and victual for his father; by the way | tree rules |
Example 7
And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough which they brought forth out of Egypt, for it was not leavened; because they were thrust out of Egypt, and could not tarry, neither had they prepared for themselves any victual.
From Torah EXO.12.39, JPS 1917.
The tree, 39 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 baked | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 baked | nsubj |
| 3 | baked | bake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unleavened | unleavened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cakes | amod |
| 5 | cakes | cake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 baked | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 dough | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 dough | det |
| 8 | dough | dough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cakes | nmod |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 brought | obj |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 brought | nsubj |
| 11 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 dough | acl:relcl |
| 12 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 11 brought | advmod |
| 13 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 Egypt | case |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Egypt | case |
| 15 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 leavened | punct |
| 17 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 21 leavened | mark |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 leavened | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 leavened | aux:pass |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 leavened | advmod |
| 21 | leavened | leaven | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 brought | conj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 thrust | punct |
| 23 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 26 thrust | mark |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 thrust | nsubj |
| 25 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 thrust | cop |
| 26 | thrust | thrust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 baked | obl |
| 27 | out | out | ADP | _ | 29 Egypt | case |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 Egypt | case |
| 29 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 thrust | nmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 tarry | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 tarry | cc |
| 32 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 tarry | aux |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 tarry | advmod |
| 34 | tarry | tarry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 baked | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 had | punct |
| 36 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 37 had | cc:preconj |
| 37 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 baked | conj |
| 38 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 prepared | nsubj |
| 39 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 had | ccomp |
| 40 | for | for | ADP | _ | 41 themselves | case |
| 41 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 39 prepared | obl |
| 42 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 43 victual | det |
| 43 | victual | victual | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 prepared | obj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 baked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bake | past | they | unleavened cakes of the dough | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Product | ||||
| 2 | bring | past | cakes = cake | the dough | Egypt | forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent which=Theme out egypt=Initial_Location | ||
| 3 | not leaven | past · passive | dough | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | cakes = cake | thrust | Egypt | tree rules | |||
| 5 | not tarry | could | they not said here | vn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | have | past | they not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | prepare | past | cakes = cake | any victual | for cakes = cake | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent victual=Product for themselves=Beneficiary |
Text: the English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader, each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/english/V/victual/