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adam

Who acts: Adam, man, apple, This, days, nine hundred · What happens: be, name, live, die, make, clothe · To what, where: first man, Bible, bump, front, book, nine hundred · Speech: someone speaks here

«adam» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: adam in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Adam is a boy's or a man's name.

nsubjcopdetcaseccdetnmod:posscaseconjpunctrootAdamPROPNisAUXaDETboyNOUN'sPARTorCCONJaDETmanNOUN'sPARTnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing4 boynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 boycop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 boydet
4boyboyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5's'sPART_4 boycase
6ororCCONJ_10 namecc
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 mandet
8manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 namenmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 mancase
10namenameNOUNNumber=Sing4 boyconj
11..PUNCT_4 boypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentAdam's a boy or a man's nametree rules
2namea mannom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In the Bible, Adam is the first man.

casedetoblpunctnsubjcopdetamodpunctrootInADPtheDETBiblePROPN,PUNCTAdamPROPNisAUXtheDETfirstADJmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 Biblecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Bibledet
3BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing9 manobl
4,,PUNCT_3 Biblepunct
5AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing9 mannsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 mancop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mandet
8firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 manamod
9manmanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 manpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentAdamthe first manthe Bibletree rules

Meaning 3

«Adam's apple» is the bump at the front of the throat.

The tree, 12 words
punctnmod:posscasensubjpunctcopdetcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctroot«PUNCTAdamPROPN'sPARTappleNOUN»PUNCTisAUXtheDETbumpNOUNatADPtheDETfrontNOUNofADPtheDETthroatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 applepunct
2AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing4 applenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Adamcase
4appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing8 bumpnsubj
5»»PUNCT_4 applepunct
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 bumpcop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bumpdet
8bumpbumpNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9atatADP_11 frontcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 frontdet
11frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing8 bumpnmod
12ofofADP_14 throatcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 throatdet
14throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing11 frontnmod
15..PUNCT_8 bumppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentAdam's applethe bumpthe front of the throattree rules

Example 1

This is the book of the generations of Adam. (Torah GEN.5.1, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: This is the book of the generations of Adam.

nsubjcopdetcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootThisPRONisAUXtheDETbookNOUNofADPtheDETgenerationsNOUNofADPAdamPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 booknsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 bookcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 bookdet
4bookbookNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 generationscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 generationsdet
7generationsgenerationNOUNNumber=Plur4 booknmod
8ofofADP_9 Adamcase
9AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing7 generationsnmod
10..PUNCT_4 bookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThisthe bookof the generations of Adamtree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.5.1, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.5.1PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.5.1punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.5.1compound
3GEN.5.1GEN.5.1PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.5.1conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.5.1punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And all the days that Adam lived were nine hundred and thirty years; and he died. (Torah GEN.5.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And all the days that Adam lived were nine hundred and thirty years; and he died.

The tree, 16 words
ccdet:predetdetnsubjnsubjnsubjacl:relclcopcompoundnsubjccnummodconjpunctccnsubjpunctrootAndCCONJallDETtheDETdaysNOUNthatPRONAdamPROPNlivedVERBwereAUXnineNUMhundredNUMandCCONJthirtyNUMyearsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONdiedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_10 hundredcc
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 daysdet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 daysdet
4daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur10 hundrednsubj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 livednsubj
6AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing7 livednsubj
7livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 daysacl:relcl
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 hundredcop
9ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 hundredcompound
10hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 diednsubj
11andandCCONJ_13 yearscc
12thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 yearsnummod
13yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur10 hundredconj
14;;PUNCT_17 diedpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 diedcc
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 diednsubj
17dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
18..PUNCT_17 diedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastall daysvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is apastall daysnine hundred and thirty yearstree rules
3diepastnine hundred and thirty yearsvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.5.5, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.5.5PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.5.5punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.5.5compound
3GEN.5.5GEN.5.5PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.5.5conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.5.5punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And the LORD God made for Adam and for his wife garments of skins, and clothed them. (Torah GEN.3.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the LORD God made for Adam and for his wife garments of skins, and clothed them.

The tree, 17 words
ccdetcompoundnsubjcaseoblcccasenmod:posscompoundconjcasenmodpunctccconjobjpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNGodPROPNmadeVERBforADPAdamPROPNandCCONJforADPhisPRONwifeNOUNgarmentsNOUNofADPskinsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJclothedVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 madecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Goddet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 Godcompound
4GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing5 madensubj
5mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6forforADP_7 Adamcase
7AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing5 madeobl
8andandCCONJ_12 garmentscc
9forforADP_12 garmentscase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 garmentsnmod:poss
11wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing12 garmentscompound
12garmentsgarmentNOUNNumber=Plur7 Adamconj
13ofofADP_14 skinscase
14skinsskinNOUNNumber=Plur12 garmentsnmod
15,,PUNCT_17 clothedpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 clothedcc
17clothedclotheVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 madeconj
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 clothedobj
19..PUNCT_5 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe LORD Godfor Adam and God's wife garments of skinsvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for adam=Beneficiary
2clothepastthe LORD God not said hereskins = skinvn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.3.21, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.3.21PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.3.21punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.3.21compound
3GEN.3.21GEN.3.21PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.3.21conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.3.21punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Adam has 15 stickers.

nsubjnummodobjpunctrootAdamPROPNhasVERB15NUMstickersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
31515NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 stickersnummod
4stickersstickerNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
5..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentAdam15 stickersvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sticker=Patient

Example 5

Adam gives 4 apples to his sister.

nsubjnummodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAdamPROPNgivesVERB4NUMapplesNOUNtoADPhisPRONsisterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing2 givesnsubj
2givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
344NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 applesnummod
4applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur2 givesobj
5totoADP_7 sistercase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 sisternmod:poss
7sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing2 givesobl
8..PUNCT_2 givespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentAdam4 applesAdam's sistervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent apple=Theme to sister=Recipient

Example 6

Adam reads 20 pages a day.

nsubjnummodobjdetnmod:unmarkedpunctrootAdamPROPNreadsVERB20NUMpagesNOUNaDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing2 readsnsubj
2readsreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
32020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 pagesnummod
4pagespageNOUNNumber=Plur2 readsobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 daydet
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 pagesnmod:unmarked
7..PUNCT_2 readspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpresentAdam20 pages a dayvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent page=Topic

Example 7

How many more cards does Adam have than Lisa?

advmodamodamodobjauxnsubjcaseoblpunctrootHowADVmanyADJmoreADJcardsNOUNdoesAUXAdamPROPNhaveVERBthanADPLisaPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos4 cardsamod
3moremoreADJDegree=Cmp4 cardsamod
4cardscardNOUNNumber=Plur7 haveobj
5doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 haveaux
6AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing7 havensubj
7havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8thanthanADP_9 Lisacase
9LisaLisaPROPNNumber=Sing7 haveobl
10??PUNCT_7 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresent · do-supportAdammany more cardsthan Lisavn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Patient

Example 8

Adam is in my class.

nsubjcopcasenmod:posspunctrootAdamPROPNisAUXinADPmyPRONclassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing5 classnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 classcop
3ininADP_5 classcase
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 classnmod:poss
5classclassNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 classpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentAdammy classtree rules

Example 9

Adam's dog is called Rex.

nmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passxcomppunctrootAdamPROPN'sPARTdogNOUNisAUXcalledVERBRexPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing3 dognmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Adamcase
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing5 callednsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 calledaux:pass
5calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6RexRexPROPNNumber=Sing5 calledxcomp
7..PUNCT_5 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresent · passiveAdam's dogvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 10

Adam won the spelling bee.

nsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootAdamPROPNwonVERBtheDETspellingNOUNbeeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing2 wonnsubj
2wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 beedet
4spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Sing5 beecompound
5beebeeNOUNNumber=Sing2 wonobj
6..PUNCT_2 wonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpastAdamthe spelling beevn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bee=Eventuality

Example 11

Adam and Eve are in a story from the Bible.

nsubjccconjcopcasedetcasedetnmodpunctrootAdamPROPNandCCONJEvePROPNareAUXinADPaDETstoryNOUNfromADPtheDETBiblePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing7 storynsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 Evecc
3EveEvePROPNNumber=Sing1 Adamconj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 storycop
5ininADP_7 storycase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 storydet
7storystoryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8fromfromADP_10 Biblecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Bibledet
10BibleBiblePROPNNumber=Sing7 storynmod
11..PUNCT_7 storypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentAdam and Evea storyfrom the Bibletree rules

Example 12

Your Adam's apple moves when you swallow.

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubjmarknsubjadvclpunctrootYourPRONAdamPROPN'sPARTappleNOUNmovesVERBwhenSCONJyouPRONswallowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 applenmod:poss
2AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing4 applenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Adamcase
4appleappleNOUNNumber=Sing5 movesnsubj
5movesmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6whenwhenSCONJ_8 swallowmark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 swallownsubj
8swallowswallowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 movesadvcl
9..PUNCT_5 movespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movepresentYour applevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2swallowpresentyouvn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 13

Adam scored 2 goals.

nsubjnummodobjpunctrootAdamPROPNscoredVERB2NUMgoalsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing2 scorednsubj
2scoredscoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
322NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 goalsnummod
4goalsgoalNOUNNumber=Plur2 scoredobj
5..PUNCT_2 scoredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scorepastAdam2 goalsvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goal=Theme

Example 14

Still, she was one of Adam's race, like Rudy.

advmodpunctnsubjcopcasenmod:posscasenmodpunctcaseappospunctrootStillADV,PUNCTshePRONwasAUXoneNUMofADPAdamPROPN'sPARTraceNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPRudyPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StillstillADV_5 oneadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Stillpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 onensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 onecop
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
6ofofADP_9 racecase
7AdamAdamPROPNNumber=Sing9 racenmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 Adamcase
9raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing5 onenmod
10,,PUNCT_12 Rudypunct
11likelikeADP_12 Rudycase
12RudyRudyPROPNNumber=Sing9 raceappos
13..PUNCT_5 onepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastsheonestillof Adam's racetree rules
2raceAdamnom race «event intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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