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advance

Who acts: Science, advance, something, someone, Klyce, zero · What happens: advance, mean, move forward, improve, make, be · To what, where: army advanced, progress, lot, forward movement, Book, advance · Speech: someone speaks here

«advance» in the Judaism dictionary: its 7 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: advance in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To advance means to move forward («The army advanced»).

markcsubjmarkxcompadvmodpunctpunctdetcompoundoblpunctpunctpunctrootToPARTadvanceVERBmeansVERBtoPARTmoveVERBforwardADV(PUNCT«PUNCTTheDETarmyNOUNadvancedNOUN»PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 advancemark
2advanceadvanceVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 movemark
5movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansxcomp
6forwardforwardADV_5 moveadvmod
7((PUNCT_11 advancedpunct
8««PUNCT_11 advancedpunct
9ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 advanceddet
10armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing11 advancedcompound
11advancedadvancedNOUNNumber=Sing5 moveobl
12»»PUNCT_11 advancedpunct
13))PUNCT_11 advancedpunct
14..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1advanceto-infinitivevn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3move forward not said to happento-infinitivethe army advancedforward propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To advance means to improve or make progress («Science has advanced a lot»).

The tree, 13 words
markcsubjmarkccompccconjobjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvcldetobjpunctpunctpunctrootToPARTadvanceVERBmeansVERBtoPARTimproveVERBorCCONJmakeVERBprogressNOUN(PUNCT«PUNCTScienceNOUNhasAUXadvancedVERBaDETlotNOUN»PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 advancemark
2advanceadvanceVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 improvemark
5improveimproveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansccomp
6ororCCONJ_7 makecc
7makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 improveconj
8progressprogressNOUNNumber=Sing7 makeobj
9((PUNCT_13 advancedpunct
10««PUNCT_13 advancedpunct
11SciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing13 advancednsubj
12hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 advancedaux
13advancedadvanceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 makeadvcl
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 lotdet
15lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing13 advancedobj
16»»PUNCT_13 advancedpunct
17))PUNCT_13 advancedpunct
18..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1advanceto-infinitivevn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3improve not said to happento-infinitivevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4makeinfinitiveprogressvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset progress=Product
5advance in a quotepresent · perfectSciencea lotvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer lot=Patient

Meaning 3

An advance is a forward movement or an improvement («advances in medicine»).

The tree, 12 words
detnsubjcopdetamodccdetconjpunctpunctapposcasenmodpunctpunctpunctrootAnDETadvanceNOUNisAUXaDETforwardADJmovementNOUNorCCONJanDETimprovementNOUN(PUNCT«PUNCTadvancesNOUNinADPmedicineNOUN»PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 advancedet
2advanceadvanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 movementnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 movementcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 movementdet
5forwardforwardADJDegree=Pos6 movementamod
6movementmovementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_9 improvementcc
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 improvementdet
9improvementimprovementNOUNNumber=Sing6 movementconj
10((PUNCT_12 advancespunct
11««PUNCT_12 advancespunct
12advancesadvanceNOUNNumber=Plur6 movementappos
13ininADP_14 medicinecase
14medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Sing12 advancesnmod
15»»PUNCT_12 advancespunct
16))PUNCT_12 advancespunct
17..PUNCT_6 movementpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta advancea forward movement or a improvementtree rules

Meaning 4

In advance means before something happens («Book in advance»).

casensubjmarknsubjccomppunctpunctobjcasenmodpunctpunctpunctrootInADPadvanceNOUNmeansVERBbeforeSCONJsomethingPRONhappensVERB(PUNCT«PUNCTBookPROPNinADPadvanceNOUN»PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 advancecase
2advanceadvanceNOUNNumber=Sing3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4beforebeforeSCONJ_6 happensmark
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 happensnsubj
6happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meansccomp
7((PUNCT_9 Bookpunct
8««PUNCT_9 Bookpunct
9BookBookPROPNNumber=Sing6 happensobj
10ininADP_11 advancecase
11advanceadvanceNOUNNumber=Sing9 Booknmod
12»»PUNCT_9 Bookpunct
13))PUNCT_9 Bookpunct
14..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentadvancevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2happenpresentsomethingBookadvancetree rules

Meaning 5

An advance is money paid before the usual time.

detnsubjcopaclcasedetamodoblpunctrootAnDETadvanceNOUNisAUXmoneyNOUNpaidVERBbeforeADPtheDETusualADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 advancedet
2advanceadvanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 moneynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 moneycop
4moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 moneyacl
6beforebeforeADP_9 timecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 timedet
8usualusualADJDegree=Pos9 timeamod
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 paidobl
10..PUNCT_4 moneypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta advancemoneytree rules
2payparticiplemoney not said heretimevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Meaning 6

As an adjective, advance means done or given early («advance warning»).

The tree, 11 words
casedetoblpunctnsubjxcompccconjadvmodpunctpunctcompoundparataxispunctpunctpunctrootAsADPanDETadjectiveNOUN,PUNCTadvanceNOUNmeansVERBdoneVERBorCCONJgivenVERBearlyADV(PUNCT«PUNCTadvanceNOUNwarningNOUN»PUNCT)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_3 adjectivecase
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 adjectivedet
3adjectiveadjectiveNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansobl
4,,PUNCT_3 adjectivepunct
5advanceadvanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansnsubj
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 meansxcomp
8ororCCONJ_9 givencc
9givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 doneconj
10earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos9 givenadvmod
11((PUNCT_14 warningpunct
12««PUNCT_14 warningpunct
13advanceadvanceNOUNNumber=Sing14 warningcompound
14warningwarningNOUNNumber=Sing9 givenparataxis
15»»PUNCT_14 warningpunct
16))PUNCT_14 warningpunct
17..PUNCT_6 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentadvanceas a adjectivevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2do not said to happenparticipleadvance not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3giveparticipleadvance not said hereearly propertytree rules

Meaning 7

In advance of someone means further forward than them, ahead of them.

casensubjcasenmodadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctconjcaseoblpunctrootInADPadvanceNOUNofADPsomeonePRONmeansVERBfurtherADVforwardADVthanADPthemPRON,PUNCTaheadADVofADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 advancecase
2advanceadvanceNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansnsubj
3ofofADP_4 someonecase
4someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 advancenmod
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6furtherfurtherADV_7 forwardadvmod
7forwardforwardADV_5 meansadvmod
8thanthanADP_9 themcase
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 forwardobl
10,,PUNCT_11 aheadpunct
11aheadaheadADV_5 meansconj
12ofofADP_13 themcase
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 aheadobl
14..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentadvance of someoneforward propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2advancesomeonenom advance «event intransitive»: of=agent

Example 1

Klyce (f/ni- verse 1921 para. 43 f) advances the view that zero and infinity are logically identical. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: Klyce (f/ni- verse 1921 para. 43 f) advances the view that zero and infinity are logically identical.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjpunctcompoundpunctapposflatcompoundflatappospunctdetobjdetnsubjccconjcopadvmodacl:relclpunctrootKlycePROPN(PUNCTf/niNOUN-PUNCTverseNOUN1921NUMpara.NOUN43NUMfNOUN)PUNCTadvancesVERBtheDETviewNOUNthatPRONzeroNOUNandCCONJinfinityNOUNareAUXlogicallyADVidenticalADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KlyceKlycePROPNNumber=Sing11 advancesnsubj
2((PUNCT_5 versepunct
3f/nif/niNOUNNumber=Sing5 versecompound
4--PUNCT_3 f/nipunct
5verseverseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Klyceappos
619211921NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 verseflat
7para.para.NOUNNumber=Sing9 fcompound
84343NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 para.flat
9ffNOUNNumber=Sing1 Klyceappos
10))PUNCT_9 fpunct
11advancesadvanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 viewdet
13viewviewNOUNNumber=Sing11 advancesobj
14thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 zerodet
15zerozeroNOUNNumber=Sing20 identicalnsubj
16andandCCONJ_17 infinitycc
17infinityinfinityNOUNNumber=Sing15 zeroconj
18arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 identicalcop
19logicallylogicallyADV_20 identicaladvmod
20identicalidenticalADJDegree=Pos13 viewacl:relcl
21..PUNCT_11 advancespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1advancepresentKlycethe viewvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer view=Patient
2ispresentthat zero and infinityidentical, logically propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctdetapposcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctlistpunctroot(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
2MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Originpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Origindet
5OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellappos
6ofofADP_7 Letterscase
7LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 Originnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 Numeralscc
9NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur7 Lettersconj
10accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Sefercase
11totoADP_10 accordingfixed
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellnmod
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14((PUNCT_15 1914punct
1519141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Mordelllist
16))))PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 2

The names of Moses, Ezra*'), and Rabbi Akiba have also been advanced as the authors of the Sefer Yetzirah. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: The names of Moses, Ezra*'), and Rabbi Akiba have also been advanced as the authors of the Sefer Yetzirah.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubj:passcasenmodpunctconjpunctpunctpunctpunctccnsubjflatauxadvmodaux:passcasedetoblcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootTheDETnamesNOUNofADPMosesPROPN,PUNCTEzraPROPN*PUNCT'PUNCT)PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJRabbiPROPNAkibaPROPNhaveAUXalsoADVbeenAUXadvancedVERBasADPtheDETauthorsNOUNofADPtheDETSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 namesdet
2namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur17 advancednsubj:pass
3ofofADP_4 Mosescase
4MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing2 namesnmod
5,,PUNCT_6 Ezrapunct
6EzraEzraPROPNNumber=Sing4 Mosesconj
7**PUNCT_2 namespunct
8''PUNCT_7 *punct
9))PUNCT_7 *punct
10,,PUNCT_17 advancedpunct
11andandCCONJ_17 advancedcc
12RabbiRabbiPROPNNumber=Sing17 advancednsubj
13AkibaAkibaPROPNNumber=Sing12 Rabbiflat
14havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 advancedaux
15alsoalsoADV_17 advancedadvmod
16beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 advancedaux:pass
17advancedadvanceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
18asasADP_20 authorscase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 authorsdet
20authorsauthorNOUNNumber=Plur17 advancedobl
21ofofADP_24 Yetzirahcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 Yetzirahdet
23SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing24 Yetzirahcompound
24YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing20 authorsnmod
25..PUNCT_17 advancedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1advancepresent · perfect · passivethe names of Moses and Ezraas the authors of the Sefer Yetzirahvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
2nameMoses and Ezranom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctdetapposcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctlistpunctroot(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
2MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Originpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Origindet
5OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellappos
6ofofADP_7 Letterscase
7LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 Originnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 Numeralscc
9NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur7 Lettersconj
10accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Sefercase
11totoADP_10 accordingfixed
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellnmod
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14((PUNCT_15 1914punct
1519141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Mordelllist
16))))PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 3

Various sources such as Egyptian, Indian, Greek, Phoenician, Hebrew, etc., have been advanced as the origin of the Pythagorean philosophy. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: Various sources such as Egyptian, Indian, Greek, Phoenician, Hebrew, etc., have been advanced as the origin of the Pythagorean philosophy.

The tree, 20 words
amodnsubj:passcasefixednmodpunctconjpunctconjpunctnmodpunctconjpunctconjpunctauxaux:passcasedetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctrootVariousADJsourcesNOUNsuchADJasADPEgyptianADJ,PUNCTIndianADJ,PUNCTGreekADJ,PUNCTPhoenicianPROPN,PUNCTHebrewPROPN,PUNCTetc.NOUN,PUNCThaveAUXbeenAUXadvancedVERBasADPtheDEToriginNOUNofADPtheDETPythagoreanADJphilosophyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VariousvariousADJDegree=Pos2 sourcesamod
2sourcessourceNOUNNumber=Plur19 advancednsubj:pass
3suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP5 Egyptiancase
4asasADP_3 suchfixed
5EgyptianEgyptianADJDegree=Pos2 sourcesnmod
6,,PUNCT_7 Indianpunct
7IndianIndianADJDegree=Pos5 Egyptianconj
8,,PUNCT_9 Greekpunct
9GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos5 Egyptianconj
10,,PUNCT_11 Phoenicianpunct
11PhoenicianPhoenicianPROPNNumber=Sing2 sourcesnmod
12,,PUNCT_13 Hebrewpunct
13HebrewHebrewPROPNNumber=Sing11 Phoenicianconj
14,,PUNCT_15 etc.punct
15etc.etc.NOUNAbbr=Yes Number=Plur11 Phoenicianconj
16,,PUNCT_2 sourcespunct
17havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 advancedaux
18beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 advancedaux:pass
19advancedadvanceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
20asasADP_22 origincase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 origindet
22originoriginNOUNNumber=Sing19 advancedobl
23ofofADP_26 philosophycase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 philosophydet
25PythagoreanpythagoreanADJDegree=Pos26 philosophyamod
26philosophyphilosophyNOUNNumber=Sing22 originnmod
27..PUNCT_19 advancedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1advancepresent · perfect · passiveVarious sources such Egyptian Phoenician and Hebrew and etc.as the origin of the Pythagorean philosophyvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctdetapposcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctlistpunctroot(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
2MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Originpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Origindet
5OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellappos
6ofofADP_7 Letterscase
7LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 Originnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 Numeralscc
9NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur7 Lettersconj
10accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Sefercase
11totoADP_10 accordingfixed
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellnmod
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14((PUNCT_15 1914punct
1519141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Mordelllist
16))))PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 4

After these things did king Ahasuerus promote Haman the son of Hammedatha the Agagite, and advanced him, and set his seat above all the princes that were with him. (Writings EST.3.1, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: After these things did king Ahasuerus promote Haman the son of Hammedatha the Agagite, and advanced him, and set his seat above all the princes that were with him.

The tree, 29 words
markdetnsubjauxobjnsubjobjdetobjcasenmoddetappospunctccparataxisobjpunctccconjnmod:possobjcasedet:predetdetoblnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootAfterSCONJtheseDETthingsNOUNdidAUXkingNOUNAhasuerusPROPNpromoteVERBHamanPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPHammedathaPROPNtheDETAgagitePROPN,PUNCTandCCONJadvancedVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsetVERBhisPRONseatNOUNaboveADPallDETtheDETprincesNOUNthatPRONwereAUXwithADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterSCONJ_4 didmark
2thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem3 thingsdet
3thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur4 didnsubj
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 promoteaux
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobj
6AhasuerusAhasuerusPROPNNumber=Sing7 promotensubj
7promotepromoteVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8HamanHamanPROPNNumber=Sing7 promoteobj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sondet
10sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing7 promoteobj
11ofofADP_12 Hammedathacase
12HammedathaHammedathaPROPNNumber=Sing10 sonnmod
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Agagitedet
14AgagiteAgagitePROPNNumber=Sing12 Hammedathaappos
15,,PUNCT_17 advancedpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 advancedcc
17advancedadvanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 promoteparataxis
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 advancedobj
19,,PUNCT_21 setpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 setcc
21setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 advancedconj
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 seatnmod:poss
23seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing21 setobj
24aboveaboveADP_27 princescase
25allallDETPronType=Tot27 princesdet:predet
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 princesdet
27princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur21 setobl
28thatthatPRONPronType=Rel29 werensubj
29werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 princesacl:relcl
30withwithADP_31 himcase
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 wereobl
32..PUNCT_7 promotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1promotepast · do-supportAhasuerusHamantree rules
2advancepastHamanvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer he=Patient
3setpastAhasuerus's seatabove all princesvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent seat=Theme above prince=Destination

Sentence 2: (Writings EST.3.1, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNEST.3.1PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3EST.3.1EST.3.1PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EST.3.1flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 EST.3.1flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

And Haman recounted unto them the glory of his riches, and the multitude of his children, and everything as to how the king had promoted him, and how he had advanced him above the princes and servants of the king. (Writings EST.5.11, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Haman recounted unto them the glory of his riches, and the multitude of his children, and everything as to how the king had promoted him, and how he had advanced him above the princes and servants of the king.

The tree, 40 words
ccnsubjcaseobldetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccdetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctccparataxismarkfixedadvmoddetnsubj:passauxacl:relclobjpunctccadvmodnsubjauxparataxisobjcasedetoblccconjcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJHamanPROPNrecountedVERBuntoADPthemPRONtheDETgloryNOUNofADPhisPRONrichesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmultitudeNOUNofADPhisPRONchildrenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeverythingPRONasSCONJtoADPhowADVtheDETkingNOUNhadAUXpromotedVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVhePRONhadAUXadvancedVERBhimPRONaboveADPtheDETprincesNOUNandCCONJservantsNOUNofADPtheDETkingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 recountedcc
2HamanHamanPROPNNumber=Sing3 recountednsubj
3recountedrecountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 themcase
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 recountedobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 glorydet
7glorygloryNOUNNumber=Sing3 recountedobj
8ofofADP_10 richescase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 richesnmod:poss
10richesrichNOUNNumber=Plur7 glorynmod
11,,PUNCT_14 multitudepunct
12andandCCONJ_14 multitudecc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 multitudedet
14multitudemultitudeNOUNNumber=Sing3 recountedobl
15ofofADP_17 childrencase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 childrennmod:poss
17childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur14 multitudenmod
18,,PUNCT_20 everythingpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 everythingcc
20everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 recountedparataxis
21asasSCONJ_27 promotedmark
22totoADP_21 asfixed
23howhowADVPronType=Int27 promotedadvmod
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 kingdet
25kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing27 promotednsubj:pass
26hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 promotedaux
27promotedpromoteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 everythingacl:relcl
28himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 promotedobj
29,,PUNCT_34 advancedpunct
30andandCCONJ_34 advancedcc
31howhowADVPronType=Int34 advancedadvmod
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 advancednsubj
33hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 advancedaux
34advancedadvanceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 recountedparataxis
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 advancedobj
36aboveaboveADP_38 princescase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 princesdet
38princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur34 advancedobl
39andandCCONJ_40 servantscc
40servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur38 princesconj
41ofofADP_43 kingcase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 kingdet
43kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing40 servantsnmod
44..PUNCT_3 recountedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recount speech: otherpastHamanthe glory of Haman's richesunto them = they; the multitude of Haman's children oblvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent glory=Topic
2promotepast · perfect · passivethe kingtree rules
3advancepast · perfectkingHamanabove the princes and servants of the kingvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer he=Patient
4gloryHaman's richesnom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings EST.5.11, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNEST.5.11PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3EST.5.11EST.5.11PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EST.5.11flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 EST.5.11flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

Buy your tickets in advance.

nmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootBuyVERByourPRONticketsNOUNinADPadvanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BuybuyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 ticketsnmod:poss
3ticketsticketNOUNNumber=Plur1 Buyobj
4ininADP_5 advancecase
5advanceadvanceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Buyobl
6..PUNCT_1 Buypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buyimperativeyou not said hereyour ticketsadvancevn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ticket=Theme
2ticketyournom ticket «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

The army advanced towards the castle.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETarmyNOUNadvancedVERBtowardsADPtheDETcastleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 armydet
2armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing3 advancednsubj
3advancedadvanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4towardstowardsADP_6 castlecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 castledet
6castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing3 advancedobl
7..PUNCT_3 advancedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1advancepastthe armythe castlevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme towards castle=Initial_Location

Example 8

Move your counter and advance three spaces.

nmod:possobjccconjnummodobjpunctrootMoveVERByourPRONcounterNOUNandCCONJadvanceVERBthreeNUMspacesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MovemoveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 counternmod:poss
3countercounterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Moveobj
4andandCCONJ_5 advancecc
5advanceadvanceVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Moveconj
6threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 spacesnummod
7spacesspaceNOUNNumber=Plur5 advanceobj
8..PUNCT_1 Movepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1moveimperativeyou not said hereyour countervn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent counter=Theme
2advanceinfinitiveyou not said herethree spacesvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer space=Patient

Example 9

There have been huge advances in medicine.

explcopamodobjcasenmodpunctrootTherePRONhaveVERBbeenAUXhugeADJadvancesNOUNinADPmedicineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 haveexpl
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 advancescop
4hugehugeADJDegree=Pos5 advancesamod
5advancesadvanceNOUNNumber=Plur2 haveobj
6ininADP_7 medicinecase
7medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Sing5 advancesnmod
8..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenttherevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2is aparticiplehuge advancesmedicinetree rules

Example 10

Our team advanced to the final.

nmod:possnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootOurPRONteamNOUNadvancedVERBtoADPtheDETfinalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 teamnmod:poss
2teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 advancednsubj
3advancedadvanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 finalcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 finaldet
6finalfinalNOUNNumber=Sing3 advancedobl
7..PUNCT_3 advancedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1advancepastOur teamthe finalvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to final=Initial_Location

Example 11

Thanks in advance for your help.

casenmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootThanksNOUNinADPadvanceNOUNforADPyourPRONhelpNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThanksthanksNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ininADP_3 advancecase
3advanceadvanceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Thanksnmod
4forforADP_6 helpcase
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 helpnmod:poss
6helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing1 Thanksnmod
7..PUNCT_1 Thankspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helpyournom help «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 12

We had advance warning of the storm.

nsubjamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootWePRONhadVERBadvanceADJwarningNOUNofADPtheDETstormNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3advanceadvanceADJDegree=Pos4 warningamod
4warningwarningNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
5ofofADP_7 stormcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 stormdet
7stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing4 warningnmod
8..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastWeadvance warning of the stormvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warning=Patient
2warnthe stormnom warning «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 13

The soldiers had to retreat instead of advance.

detnsubjmarkxcompcasefixedoblpunctrootTheDETsoldiersNOUNhadVERBtoPARTretreatVERBinsteadADVofADPadvanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 soldiersdet
2soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 retreatmark
5retreatretreatVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hadxcomp
6insteadinsteadADVExtPos=ADP8 advancecase
7ofofADP_6 insteadfixed
8advanceadvanceNOUNNumber=Sing5 retreatobl
9..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe soldierstree rules
2retreatto-infinitivethe soldiers not said hereinstead advancevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Example 14

But his brothers rode slowly on in advance of him.

ccnmod:possnsubjadvmodcasecaseoblcasenmodpunctrootButCCONJhisPRONbrothersNOUNrodeVERBslowlyADVonADPinADPadvanceNOUNofADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 rodecc
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 brothersnmod:poss
3brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur4 rodensubj
4roderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5slowlyslowlyADV_4 rodeadvmod
6ononADP_8 advancecase
7ininADP_8 advancecase
8advanceadvanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 rodeobl
9ofofADP_10 himcase
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 advancenmod
11..PUNCT_4 rodepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ridepasthis brothersadvance of himslowly propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
2advancehim = henom advance «event intransitive»: of=agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/advance/