affliction

Who acts: grief, name, my, we, LORD, our · What happens: not go away, see, give, call, have, make · To what, where: God, judgment yesternight, second, me, toil, voice · Speech: someone speaks here

«affliction» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: affliction in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Great suffering, trouble or sadness, such as a serious illness or a grief that will not go away.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 suffering	amod
2	suffering	suffering	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 trouble	punct
4	trouble	trouble	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 suffering	conj
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 sadness	cc
6	sadness	sadness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 suffering	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 illness	punct
8	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	12 illness	case
9	as	as	ADP	_	8 such	fixed
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 illness	det
11	serious	serious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 illness	amod
12	illness	illness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 suffering	appos
13	or	or	CCONJ	_	15 grief	cc
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 grief	det
15	grief	grief	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 illness	conj
16	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 go	nsubj
17	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 go	aux
18	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	19 go	advmod
19	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 grief	acl:relcl
20	away	away	ADV	_	19 go	advmod
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 suffering	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not go away	future	a grief					away property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

God hath seen mine affliction and the labour of my hands, and gave judgment yesternight.' (Torah GEN.31.42, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: God hath seen mine affliction and the labour of my hands, and gave judgment yesternight.'

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 seen	nsubj
2	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 seen	aux:pass
3	seen	see	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	mine	my	PRON	Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 seen	obj
5	affliction	affliction	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 seen	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 labour	cc
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 labour	det
8	labour	labour	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 affliction	conj
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 hands	case
10	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 hands	nmod:poss
11	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 labour	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 gave	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 gave	cc
14	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 seen	conj
15	judgment	judgment	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 yesternight	compound
16	yesternight	yesternight	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 gave	obj
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 seen	punct
18	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 seen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	present · passive		God					tree rules
2	give	past		judgment yesternight					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yesternight=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.31.42, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.31.42	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.31.42	compound
3	GEN.31.42	GEN.31.42	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.31.42	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.31.42	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And the name of the second called he Ephraim: 'for God hath made me fruitful in the land of my affliction.' (Torah GEN.41.52, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the name of the second called he Ephraim: 'for God hath made me fruitful in the land of my affliction.'

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 name	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 name	det
3	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 made	nsubj
4	of	of	SCONJ	_	7 called	mark
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 second	det
6	second	second	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	7 called	obl:unmarked
7	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 name	acl:relcl
8	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 Ephraim	nsubj
9	Ephraim	Ephraim	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 called	xcomp
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 hath	punct
11	'	'	PUNCT	_	14 hath	punct
12	for	for	ADP	_	13 God	case
13	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 hath	obl
14	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 name	parataxis
15	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
16	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 made	obj
17	fruitful	fruitful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 made	xcomp
18	in	in	ADP	_	20 land	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 land	det
20	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 fruitful	obl
21	of	of	ADP	_	23 affliction	case
22	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 affliction	nmod:poss
23	affliction	affliction	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 land	nmod
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 made	punct
25	'	'	PUNCT	_	15 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	call	participle	the name not said here	the second		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	have	present			for God	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	make	past	the name	me	fruitful property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset i=Product
4	afflict		my			nom affliction «state transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.41.52, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.41.52	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.41.52	compound
3	GEN.41.52	GEN.41.52	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.41.52	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.41.52	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And we cried unto the LORD, the God of our fathers, and the LORD heard our voice, and saw our affliction, and our toil, and our oppression. (Torah DEU.26.7, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And we cried unto the LORD, the God of our fathers, and the LORD heard our voice, and saw our affliction, and our toil, and our oppression.

The tree, 27 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 cried	cc
2	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 cried	nsubj
3	cried	cry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 LORD	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 LORD	det
6	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 cried	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 God	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 God	det
9	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 LORD	appos
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 fathers	case
11	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 fathers	nmod:poss
12	fathers	father	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 God	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 heard	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 heard	cc
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 LORD	det
16	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 heard	nsubj
17	heard	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 cried	parataxis
18	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 voice	nmod:poss
19	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 heard	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 saw	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 saw	cc
22	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 heard	conj
23	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 affliction	nmod:poss
24	affliction	affliction	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 saw	obj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 toil	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 toil	cc
27	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 toil	nmod:poss
28	toil	toil	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cried	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 oppression	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 oppression	cc
31	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	32 oppression	nmod:poss
32	oppression	oppression	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cried	obl
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 cried	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	cry speech: express	past	we	our toil	unto the LORD; our oppression obl	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	hear	past	the LORD	our voice		vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus
3	see	past	the LORD not said here	our affliction		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer affliction=Stimulus
4	afflict		our			nom affliction «state transitive»: poss=agent
5	toil		our			nom toil «act intransitive»: poss=agent
6	oppress		our			nom oppression «act transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.26.7, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.26.7	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.26.7	compound
3	DEU.26.7	DEU.26.7	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.26.7	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.26.7	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

LORD, remember unto David all his affliction; (Writings PSA.132.1, JPS 1917)

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 remember	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 LORD	punct
3	remember	remember	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	5 David	case
5	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 remember	obj
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 affliction	det:predet
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 affliction	nmod:poss
8	affliction	affliction	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 David	list
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 PSA.132.1	punct
10	(	(	PUNCT	_	11 Writings	punct
11	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 PSA.132.1	compound
12	PSA.132.1	PSA.132.1	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 remember	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 JPS	punct
14	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 PSA.132.1	appos
15	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	14 JPS	flat
16	)	)	PUNCT	_	14 JPS	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	remember	infinitive	LORD	David				Writings PSA.132.1 obl	vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent david=Theme
2	afflict		LORD						nom affliction «state transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

See mine affliction and my travail; and forgive all my sins. (Writings PSA.25.18, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: See mine affliction and my travail; and forgive all my sins.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	See	see	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	mine	my	PRON	Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	1 See	obj
3	affliction	affliction	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 See	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 travail	cc
5	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 travail	nmod:poss
6	travail	travail	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 affliction	conj
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 forgive	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 forgive	cc
9	forgive	forgive	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 See	conj
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	12 sins	det:predet
11	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 sins	nmod:poss
12	sins	sin	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 forgive	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 See	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	see	imperative	you not said here	mine	tree rules
2	forgive	infinitive	you not said here	my sins	vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sin=Theme
3	travail		my		nom travail «state intransitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.25.18, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.25.18	PSA.25.18	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.25.18	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.25.18	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

Remember mine affliction and mine anguish, the wormwood and the gall. (Writings LAM.3.19, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Remember mine affliction and mine anguish, the wormwood and the gall.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Remember	remember	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	mine	my	PRON	Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	1 Remember	obj
3	affliction	affliction	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Remember	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 anguish	cc
5	mine	my	PRON	Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 anguish	nsubj
6	anguish	anguish	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Remember	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 wormwood	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 wormwood	det
9	wormwood	wormwood	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 anguish	obj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 gall	cc
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 gall	det
12	gall	gall	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 wormwood	conj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Remember	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	remember	imperative	you not said here	mine					tree rules
2	anguish	present	mine	the wormwood and the gall					tree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings LAM.3.19, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	LAM.3.19	LAM.3.19	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LAM.3.19	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 LAM.3.19	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

There is much affliction in this world.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	There	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	2 is	expl
2	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 affliction	amod
4	affliction	affliction	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 is	nsubj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 world	case
6	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	7 world	det
7	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 affliction	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 is	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	be	present	much affliction in this world			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 8

She was under a grievous affliction.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 affliction	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 affliction	cop
3	under	under	ADP	_	6 affliction	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 affliction	det
5	grievous	grievous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 affliction	amod
6	affliction	affliction	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 affliction	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	She			a grievous affliction			tree rules

Example 9

I can end your affliction with this potion.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 end	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 end	aux
3	end	end	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 affliction	nmod:poss
5	affliction	affliction	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 end	obj
6	with	with	ADP	_	8 potion	case
7	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	8 potion	det
8	potion	potion	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 end	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 end	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	end	can	I	your affliction				with this potion	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector affliction=Eventuality with potion=Subeventuality
2	afflict		your						nom affliction «state transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/affliction/