Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / Judaism dictionary / A / afflicted

afflicted

Who acts: Suffering, Past form, floods, people, they, Egyptians · What happens: suffer, afflict, cause, mean, multiply, spread · To what, where: illness, someone pain, village, people, them, us · Speech: someone speaks here

«afflicted» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: afflicted in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Suffering from an illness, pain or trouble: «afflicted with a cough».

The tree, 11 words
csubj:passcasedetoblpunctconjccconjpunctpunctcasedetoblpunctpunctrootSufferingVERBfromADPanDETillnessNOUN,PUNCTpainNOUNorCCONJtroubleNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTafflictedVERBwithADPaDETcoughNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SufferingsufferVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 afflictedcsubj:pass
2fromfromADP_4 illnesscase
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 illnessdet
4illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sufferingobl
5,,PUNCT_6 painpunct
6painpainNOUNNumber=Sing4 illnessconj
7ororCCONJ_8 troublecc
8troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing4 illnessconj
9::PUNCT_11 afflictedpunct
10««PUNCT_11 afflictedpunct
11afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
12withwithADP_14 coughcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 coughdet
14coughcoughNOUNNumber=Sing11 afflictedobl
15»»PUNCT_11 afflictedpunct
16..PUNCT_11 afflictedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1suffergerunda illness and pain or troublevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2afflict in a quoteparticipleSufferingwith a coughvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Past form of «afflict»: to cause someone pain or trouble: «The village was afflicted by floods.».

The tree, 16 words
amodnsubjmarkpunctpunctpunctmarkconjcompoundobjccconjpunctpunctdetnsubj:passaux:passparataxiscaseobl:agentpunctpunctpunctrootPastADJformNOUNofSCONJ«PUNCTafflictVERB»PUNCT:PUNCTtoPARTcauseVERBsomeonePRONpainNOUNorCCONJtroubleNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTTheDETvillageNOUNwasAUXafflictedVERBbyADPfloodsNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PastpastADJDegree=Pos2 formamod
2formformNOUNNumber=Sing5 afflictnsubj
3ofofSCONJ_5 afflictmark
4««PUNCT_5 afflictpunct
5afflictafflictVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6»»PUNCT_5 afflictpunct
7::PUNCT_9 causepunct
8totoPART_9 causemark
9causecauseVERBVerbForm=Inf5 afflictconj
10someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind11 paincompound
11painpainNOUNNumber=Sing9 causeobj
12ororCCONJ_13 troublecc
13troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing11 painconj
14::PUNCT_19 afflictedpunct
15««PUNCT_19 afflictedpunct
16ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 villagedet
17villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing19 afflictednsubj:pass
18wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 afflictedaux:pass
19afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 afflictparataxis
20bybyADP_21 floodscase
21floodsfloodNOUNNumber=Plur19 afflictedobl:agent
22..PUNCT_19 afflictedpunct
23»»PUNCT_19 afflictedpunct
24..PUNCT_5 afflictpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1afflict in a quoteinfinitivePast formvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2causeto-infinitivePast form not said heresomeone pain or troublevn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition pain=Patient
3afflict in a quotepast · passivefloodsthe villagevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer

Meaning 3

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

«The afflicted» means people who suffer.

punctdetnsubjpunctobjnsubjacl:relclpunctroot«PUNCTTheDETafflictedVERB»PUNCTmeansVERBpeopleNOUNwhoPRONsufferVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 afflictedpunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 afflicteddet
3afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 meansnsubj
4»»PUNCT_3 afflictedpunct
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 meansobj
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 suffernsubj
8suffersufferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 peopleacl:relcl
9..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1afflict in a quoteparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2meanpresentpeoplevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Topic
3sufferpresentpeoplevn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and the more they spread abroad. (Torah EXO.1.12, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and the more they spread abroad.

The tree, 16 words
ccdetadvmodnsubjobjpunctdetadvmodnsubjparataxisccdetadvmodnsubjconjadvmodpunctrootButCCONJtheDETmoreADVtheyPRONafflictedVERBthemPRON,PUNCTtheDETmoreADVtheyPRONmultipliedVERBandCCONJtheDETmoreADVtheyPRONspreadVERBabroadADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 afflictedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 moredet
3moremoreADVDegree=Cmp5 afflictedadvmod
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 afflictednsubj
5afflictedafflictVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 afflictedobj
7,,PUNCT_11 multipliedpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 moredet
9moremoreADVDegree=Cmp11 multipliedadvmod
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 multipliednsubj
11multipliedmultiplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 afflictedparataxis
12andandCCONJ_16 spreadcc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 moredet
14moremoreADVDegree=Cmp16 spreadadvmod
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 spreadnsubj
16spreadspreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 multipliedconj
17abroadabroadADV_16 spreadadvmod
18..PUNCT_5 afflictedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1afflictpasttheythem = theyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer
2multiplypasttheyvn birth-28.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3spreadpresenttheyabroad propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.1.12, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.1.12PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.1.12punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.1.12compound
3EXO.1.12EXO.1.12PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.1.12conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.1.12punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And the Egyptians dealt ill with us, and afflicted us, and laid upon us hard bondage. (Torah DEU.26.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the Egyptians dealt ill with us, and afflicted us, and laid upon us hard bondage.

The tree, 16 words
ccdetnsubjxcompcaseoblpunctccconjobjpunctccconjcasensubjamodoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETEgyptiansPROPNdealtVERBillADJwithADPusPRON,PUNCTandCCONJafflictedVERBusPRON,PUNCTandCCONJlaidVERBuponADPusPRONhardADJbondageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 dealtcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Egyptiansdet
3EgyptiansEgyptianPROPNNumber=Plur4 dealtnsubj
4dealtdealVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5illillADJDegree=Pos4 dealtxcomp
6withwithADP_7 uscase
7uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 illobl
8,,PUNCT_10 afflictedpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 afflictedcc
10afflictedafflictVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 dealtconj
11uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs10 afflictedobj
12,,PUNCT_14 laidpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 laidcc
14laidlayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 afflictedconj
15uponuponADP_18 bondagecase
16uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs18 bondagensubj
17hardhardADJDegree=Pos18 bondageamod
18bondagebondageNOUNNumber=Sing14 laidobl
19..PUNCT_4 dealtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dealpastthe Egyptiansill propertyvn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2afflictpastthe Egyptians not said hereusvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus we=Experiencer
3layparticiplethe Egyptians not said herehard bondagevn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent upon bondage=Destination

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.26.6, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.26.6PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.26.6punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.26.6compound
3DEU.26.6DEU.26.6PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.26.6conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.26.6punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same day, he shall be cut off from his people. (Torah LEV.23.29, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same day, he shall be cut off from his people.

The tree, 22 words
caseadvmodoblnsubj:passaux:passmarkauxadvmodaux:passacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctnsubj:passauxaux:passcompound:prtcasenmod:possobl:agentpunctrootForADPwhatsoeverADVsoulNOUNitPRONbeAUXthatSCONJshallAUXnotPARTbeAUXafflictedVERBinADPthatDETsameADJdayNOUN,PUNCThePRONshallAUXbeAUXcutVERBoffADPfromADPhisPRONpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 soulcase
2whatsoeverwhatsoeverADV_3 souladvmod
3soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing19 cutobl
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 afflictednsubj:pass
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 afflictedaux:pass
6thatthatSCONJ_10 afflictedmark
7shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin10 afflictedaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 afflictedadvmod
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 afflictedaux:pass
10afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 soulacl:relcl
11ininADP_14 daycase
12thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 daydet
13samesameADJDegree=Pos14 dayamod
14daydayNOUNNumber=Sing10 afflictedobl
15,,PUNCT_3 soulpunct
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 cutnsubj:pass
17shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin19 cutaux
18bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 cutaux:pass
19cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
20offoffADP_19 cutcompound:prt
21fromfromADP_23 peoplecase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 peoplenmod:poss
23peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur19 cutobl:agent
24..PUNCT_19 cutpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not afflictshall · infinitive · passivesoul not said heresouldayvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2cut offshall · passivehis peoplehefor soulvn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector subject=Eventuality

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.23.29, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.23.29PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 LEV.23.29punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.23.29compound
3LEV.23.29LEV.23.29PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.23.29conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 LEV.23.29punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

I trusted even when I spoke: 'I am greatly afflicted.' (Writings PSA.116.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: I trusted even when I spoke: 'I am greatly afflicted.'

nsubjadvmodadvmodnsubjadvclpunctpunctnsubjaux:passadvmodconjpunctpunctrootIPRONtrustedVERBevenADVwhenADVIPRONspokeVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONamAUXgreatlyADVafflictedVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 trustednsubj
2trustedtrustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3evenevenADV_6 spokeadvmod
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 spokeadvmod
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 spokensubj
6spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 trustedadvcl
7::PUNCT_12 afflictedpunct
8''PUNCT_12 afflictedpunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 afflictednsubj
10ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 afflictedaux:pass
11greatlygreatlyADV_12 afflictedadvmod
12afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 trustedconj
13..PUNCT_2 trustedpunct
14''PUNCT_2 trustedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trustpastIvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2speak speech: otherpastIvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3afflictpresent · passiveIgreatly propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.116.10, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.116.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.116.10PSA.116.10PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.116.10flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.116.10flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

Judge the poor and fatherless; do justice to the afflicted and destitute. (Writings PSA.82.3, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Judge the poor and fatherless; do justice to the afflicted and destitute.

detobjccconjpunctconjobjmarkdetadvclccconjpunctrootJudgeVERBtheDETpoorADJandCCONJfatherlessADJ;PUNCTdoVERBjusticeNOUNtoSCONJtheDETafflictedVERBandCCONJdestituteVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JudgejudgeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 poordet
3poorpoorADJDegree=Pos1 Judgeobj
4andandCCONJ_5 fatherlesscc
5fatherlessfatherlessADJDegree=Pos3 poorconj
6;;PUNCT_7 dopunct
7dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Judgeconj
8justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing7 doobj
9totoSCONJ_11 afflictedmark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 afflicteddet
11afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 doadvcl
12andandCCONJ_13 destitutecc
13destitutedestituteVERBVerbForm=Inf11 afflictedconj
14..PUNCT_1 Judgepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1judgeimperativeyou not said herethe poorvn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent poor=Value
2doinfinitiveyou not said herejusticevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent justice=Eventuality
3afflictparticipleyou not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4destituteinfinitiveyou not said heretree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.82.3, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.82.3PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.82.3PSA.82.3PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.82.3flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.82.3flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

Therefore hear now this, thou afflicted, and drunken, but not with wine; (Prophets ISA.51.21, JPS 1917)

The tree, 16 words
advmodadvmodobjpunctnsubjconjpunctccparataxispunctccadvmodcaseconjpunctpunctobjappospunctflatflatpunctrootThereforeADVhearVERBnowADVthisPRON,PUNCTthouPRONafflictedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJdrunkenADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJnotPARTwithADPwineNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTProphetsNOUNISA.51.21PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThereforethereforeADV_2 hearadvmod
2hearhearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nownowADVPronType=Dem2 hearadvmod
4thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 hearobj
5,,PUNCT_7 afflictedpunct
6thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch7 afflictednsubj
7afflictedafflictVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hearconj
8,,PUNCT_10 drunkenpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 drunkencc
10drunkendrunkenADJDegree=Pos7 afflictedparataxis
11,,PUNCT_15 winepunct
12butbutCCONJ_15 winecc
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 wineadvmod
14withwithADP_15 winecase
15winewineNOUNNumber=Sing10 drunkenconj
16;;PUNCT_18 Prophetspunct
17((PUNCT_18 Prophetspunct
18ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur2 hearobj
19ISA.51.21ISA.51.21PROPNNumber=Sing18 Prophetsappos
20,,PUNCT_21 JPSpunct
21JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing19 ISA.51.21flat
2219171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card19 ISA.51.21flat
23))PUNCT_18 Prophetspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearimperativeyou not said herethisnowtherefore propertytree rules
2afflictpastthouvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 7

The town was afflicted by a terrible drought.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETtownNOUNwasAUXafflictedVERBbyADPaDETterribleADJdroughtNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 towndet
2towntownNOUNNumber=Sing4 afflictednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 afflictedaux:pass
4afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_8 droughtcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 droughtdet
7terribleterribleADJDegree=Pos8 droughtamod
8droughtdroughtNOUNNumber=Sing4 afflictedobl
9..PUNCT_4 afflictedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1afflictpast · passivea terrible droughtthe townvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer

Example 8

He was afflicted with a bad cough all winter.

nsubjaux:passcasedetamodobldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootHePRONwasAUXafflictedVERBwithADPaDETbadADJcoughNOUNallDETwinterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 afflictednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 afflictedaux:pass
3afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4withwithADP_7 coughcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 coughdet
6badbadADJDegree=Pos7 coughamod
7coughcoughNOUNNumber=Sing3 afflictedobl
8allallDETPronType=Tot9 winterdet
9winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing3 afflictedobl:unmarked
10..PUNCT_3 afflictedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1afflictpast · passiveHewinterwith a bad coughvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

Example 9

Nurses cared for the afflicted during the plague.

nsubjmarkdetxcompcasedetoblpunctrootNursesNOUNcaredVERBforSCONJtheDETafflictedVERBduringADPtheDETplagueNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NursesnurseNOUNNumber=Plur2 carednsubj
2caredcareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforSCONJ_5 afflictedmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 afflicteddet
5afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 caredxcomp
6duringduringADP_8 plaguecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 plaguedet
8plagueplagueNOUNNumber=Sing5 afflictedobl
9..PUNCT_2 caredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carepastNursesvn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2afflictparticipleNurses not said hereduring the plaguevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 10

Many crops were afflicted by disease that year.

amodnsubj:passaux:passcaseobldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootManyADJcropsNOUNwereAUXafflictedVERBbyADPdiseaseNOUNthatDETyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 cropsamod
2cropscropNOUNNumber=Plur4 afflictednsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 afflictedaux:pass
4afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 diseasecase
6diseasediseaseNOUNNumber=Sing4 afflictedobl
7thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 yeardet
8yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing4 afflictedobl:unmarked
9..PUNCT_4 afflictedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1afflictpast · passivediseaseMany cropsyearvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer

Example 11

Jesus healed many who were afflicted, Christians believe.

nsubjobjnsubjaux:passacl:relclpunctnsubjparataxispunctrootJesusPROPNhealedVERBmanyADJwhoPRONwereAUXafflictedVERB,PUNCTChristiansPROPNbelieveVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing2 healednsubj
2healedhealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3manymanyADJDegree=Pos2 healedobj
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 afflictednsubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 afflictedaux:pass
6afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 manyacl:relcl
7,,PUNCT_9 believepunct
8ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur9 believensubj
9believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 healedparataxis
10..PUNCT_2 healedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1healpastJesusmanyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent many=Patient
2afflictpast · passivevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
3believepresentChristiansvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

Example 12

The old dog was afflicted with stiff legs.

detamodnsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDEToldADJdogNOUNwasAUXafflictedVERBwithADPstiffADJlegsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dogdet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 dogamod
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing5 afflictednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 afflictedaux:pass
5afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6withwithADP_8 legscase
7stiffstiffADJDegree=Pos8 legsamod
8legslegNOUNNumber=Plur5 afflictedobl
9..PUNCT_5 afflictedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1afflictpast · passivethe old dogwith stiff legsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

Example 13

“I have nothing to give,” said the afflicted mother, “but I will go to the world's end for you!”

The tree, 20 words
punctnsubjccompobjmarkaclpunctpunctdetamodobjpunctpunctccnsubjauxccompcasedetnmod:posscaseoblcaseoblpunctpunctroot“PUNCTIPRONhaveVERBnothingPRONtoPARTgiveVERB,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETafflictedVERBmotherNOUN,PUNCT“PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONwillAUXgoVERBtoADPtheDETworldNOUN'sPARTendNOUNforADPyouPRON!PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_9 saidpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 saidccomp
4nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 haveobj
5totoPART_6 givemark
6givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 nothingacl
7,,PUNCT_3 havepunct
8”"PUNCT_3 havepunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 motherdet
11afflictedafflictVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 motheramod
12mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidobj
13,,PUNCT_18 gopunct
14“"PUNCT_18 gopunct
15butbutCCONJ_18 gocc
16IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 gonsubj
17willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin18 goaux
18gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saidccomp
19totoADP_23 endcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 worlddet
21worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing23 endnmod:poss
22's'sPART_21 worldcase
23endendNOUNNumber=Sing18 goobl
24forforADP_25 youcase
25youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs18 goobl
26!!PUNCT_18 gopunct
27”"PUNCT_9 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have in a quotepresentthe afflicted mother = mothernothingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
2give in a quoteto-infinitivethe afflicted mother = mother not said herenothing not said herevn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3say speech: expresspastthe afflicted mothervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4afflictparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5go in a quotefuturethe afflicted mother = motherto the world's endfor youvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to end=Initial_Location

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/afflicted/