afflicted
Who acts: Suffering, Past form, floods, people, they, Egyptians · What happens: suffer, afflict, cause, mean, multiply, spread · To what, where: illness, someone pain, village, people, them, us · Speech: someone speaks here
«afflicted» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: afflicted in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Suffering from an illness, pain or trouble: «afflicted with a cough».
The tree, 11 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suffering | suffer | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 afflicted | csubj:pass |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 illness | case |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 illness | det |
| 4 | illness | illness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Suffering | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 pain | punct |
| 6 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 illness | conj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 trouble | cc |
| 8 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 illness | conj |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 afflicted | punct |
| 10 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 11 afflicted | punct |
| 11 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 cough | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 cough | det |
| 14 | cough | cough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 afflicted | obl |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 afflicted | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 afflicted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suffer | gerund | a illness and pain or trouble | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | afflict in a quote | participle | Suffering | with a cough | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Past form of «afflict»: to cause someone pain or trouble: «The village was afflicted by floods.».
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Past | past | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 form | amod |
| 2 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 afflict | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 5 afflict | mark |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 afflict | punct |
| 5 | afflict | afflict | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 afflict | punct |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 cause | punct |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 cause | mark |
| 9 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 afflict | conj |
| 10 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 11 pain | compound |
| 11 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cause | obj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 trouble | cc |
| 13 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 pain | conj |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 afflicted | punct |
| 15 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 19 afflicted | punct |
| 16 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 village | det |
| 17 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 afflicted | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 afflicted | aux:pass |
| 19 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 afflict | parataxis |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 floods | case |
| 21 | floods | flood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 afflicted | obl:agent |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 afflicted | punct |
| 23 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 19 afflicted | punct |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 afflict | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | afflict in a quote | infinitive | Past form | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | cause | to-infinitive | Past form not said here | someone pain or trouble | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition pain=Patient | ||||
| 3 | afflict in a quote | past · passive | floods | the village | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer |
Meaning 3
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
«The afflicted» means people who suffer.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 afflicted | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 afflicted | det |
| 3 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 means | nsubj |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 afflicted | punct |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 means | obj |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 suffer | nsubj |
| 8 | suffer | suffer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 people | acl:relcl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | afflict in a quote | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | people | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Topic | |||||
| 3 | suffer | present | people | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Example 1
But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and the more they spread abroad. (Torah EXO.1.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and the more they spread abroad.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 afflicted | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 more | det |
| 3 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 afflicted | advmod |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 afflicted | nsubj |
| 5 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 afflicted | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 multiplied | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 more | det |
| 9 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 11 multiplied | advmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 multiplied | nsubj |
| 11 | multiplied | multiply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 afflicted | parataxis |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 spread | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 more | det |
| 14 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 16 spread | advmod |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 spread | nsubj |
| 16 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 multiplied | conj |
| 17 | abroad | abroad | ADV | _ | 16 spread | advmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 afflicted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | afflict | past | they | them = they | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | multiply | past | they | vn birth-28.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | spread | present | they | abroad property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.1.12, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.1.12 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.1.12 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.1.12 | EXO.1.12 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.1.12 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.1.12 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And the Egyptians dealt ill with us, and afflicted us, and laid upon us hard bondage. (Torah DEU.26.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the Egyptians dealt ill with us, and afflicted us, and laid upon us hard bondage.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 dealt | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Egyptians | det |
| 3 | Egyptians | Egyptian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 dealt | nsubj |
| 4 | dealt | deal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 dealt | xcomp |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 us | case |
| 7 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 ill | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 afflicted | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 afflicted | cc |
| 10 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 dealt | conj |
| 11 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 afflicted | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 laid | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 laid | cc |
| 14 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 afflicted | conj |
| 15 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 bondage | case |
| 16 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 bondage | nsubj |
| 17 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 bondage | amod |
| 18 | bondage | bondage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 laid | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 dealt | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deal | past | the Egyptians | ill property | vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | afflict | past | the Egyptians not said here | us | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus we=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | lay | participle | the Egyptians not said here | hard bondage | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent upon bondage=Destination |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.26.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.26.6 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.26.6 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.26.6 | DEU.26.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.26.6 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.26.6 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same day, he shall be cut off from his people. (Torah LEV.23.29, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same day, he shall be cut off from his people.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 soul | case |
| 2 | whatsoever | whatsoever | ADV | _ | 3 soul | advmod |
| 3 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 cut | obl |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 afflicted | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 afflicted | aux:pass |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 afflicted | mark |
| 7 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 afflicted | aux |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 afflicted | advmod |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 afflicted | aux:pass |
| 10 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 soul | acl:relcl |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 day | case |
| 12 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 day | det |
| 13 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 day | amod |
| 14 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 afflicted | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 soul | punct |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 cut | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 cut | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 cut | aux:pass |
| 19 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 20 | off | off | ADP | _ | 19 cut | compound:prt |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 people | case |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 people | nmod:poss |
| 23 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 cut | obl:agent |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 cut | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not afflict | shall · infinitive · passive | soul not said here | soul | day | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | cut off | shall · passive | his people | he | for soul | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector subject=Eventuality |
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.23.29, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.23.29 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.23.29 | compound |
| 3 | LEV.23.29 | LEV.23.29 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.23.29 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.23.29 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
I trusted even when I spoke: 'I am greatly afflicted.' (Writings PSA.116.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: I trusted even when I spoke: 'I am greatly afflicted.'
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 trusted | nsubj |
| 2 | trusted | trust | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | even | even | ADV | _ | 6 spoke | advmod |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 spoke | advmod |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 spoke | nsubj |
| 6 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 trusted | advcl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 afflicted | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 afflicted | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 afflicted | nsubj |
| 10 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 afflicted | aux:pass |
| 11 | greatly | greatly | ADV | _ | 12 afflicted | advmod |
| 12 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 trusted | conj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 trusted | punct |
| 14 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 trusted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trust | past | I | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | past | I | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | afflict | present · passive | I | greatly property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.116.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.116.10 | PSA.116.10 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.116.10 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.116.10 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
Judge the poor and fatherless; do justice to the afflicted and destitute. (Writings PSA.82.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Judge the poor and fatherless; do justice to the afflicted and destitute.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Judge | judge | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 poor | det |
| 3 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Judge | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 fatherless | cc |
| 5 | fatherless | fatherless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 poor | conj |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 do | punct |
| 7 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Judge | conj |
| 8 | justice | justice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 do | obj |
| 9 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 11 afflicted | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 afflicted | det |
| 11 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 do | advcl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 destitute | cc |
| 13 | destitute | destitute | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 afflicted | conj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Judge | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | judge | imperative | you not said here | the poor | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent poor=Value | ||||
| 2 | do | infinitive | you not said here | justice | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent justice=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | afflict | participle | you not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | destitute | infinitive | you not said here | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.82.3, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.82.3 | PSA.82.3 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.82.3 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.82.3 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
Therefore hear now this, thou afflicted, and drunken, but not with wine; (Prophets ISA.51.21, JPS 1917)
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 2 hear | advmod |
| 2 | hear | hear | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 hear | advmod |
| 4 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 hear | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 afflicted | punct |
| 6 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 afflicted | nsubj |
| 7 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 hear | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 drunken | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 drunken | cc |
| 10 | drunken | drunken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 afflicted | parataxis |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 wine | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 wine | cc |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 wine | advmod |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 wine | case |
| 15 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 drunken | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 Prophets | punct |
| 17 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 18 Prophets | punct |
| 18 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 hear | obj |
| 19 | ISA.51.21 | ISA.51.21 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Prophets | appos |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 JPS | punct |
| 21 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 ISA.51.21 | flat |
| 22 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 ISA.51.21 | flat |
| 23 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 18 Prophets | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | imperative | you not said here | this | now | therefore property | tree rules | ||
| 2 | afflict | past | thou | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Example 7
The town was afflicted by a terrible drought.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 town | det |
| 2 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 afflicted | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 afflicted | aux:pass |
| 4 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 drought | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 drought | det |
| 7 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 drought | amod |
| 8 | drought | drought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 afflicted | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 afflicted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | afflict | past · passive | a terrible drought | the town | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer |
Example 8
He was afflicted with a bad cough all winter.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 afflicted | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 afflicted | aux:pass |
| 3 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 cough | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 cough | det |
| 6 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cough | amod |
| 7 | cough | cough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 afflicted | obl |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 winter | det |
| 9 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 afflicted | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 afflicted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | afflict | past · passive | He | winter | with a bad cough | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
Example 9
Nurses cared for the afflicted during the plague.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nurses | nurse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 cared | nsubj |
| 2 | cared | care | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 5 afflicted | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 afflicted | det |
| 5 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 cared | xcomp |
| 6 | during | during | ADP | _ | 8 plague | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 plague | det |
| 8 | plague | plague | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 afflicted | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 cared | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | care | past | Nurses | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | afflict | participle | Nurses not said here | during the plague | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Example 10
Many crops were afflicted by disease that year.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 crops | amod |
| 2 | crops | crop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 afflicted | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 afflicted | aux:pass |
| 4 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 disease | case |
| 6 | disease | disease | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 afflicted | obl |
| 7 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 year | det |
| 8 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 afflicted | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 afflicted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | afflict | past · passive | disease | Many crops | year | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer |
Example 11
Jesus healed many who were afflicted, Christians believe.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jesus | Jesus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 healed | nsubj |
| 2 | healed | heal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 healed | obj |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 afflicted | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 afflicted | aux:pass |
| 6 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 many | acl:relcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 believe | punct |
| 8 | Christians | Christian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 9 believe | nsubj |
| 9 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 healed | parataxis |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 healed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | heal | past | Jesus | many | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent many=Patient | ||||
| 2 | afflict | past · passive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||||
| 3 | believe | present | Christians | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
Example 12
The old dog was afflicted with stiff legs.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 dog | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 dog | amod |
| 3 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 afflicted | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 afflicted | aux:pass |
| 5 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 legs | case |
| 7 | stiff | stiff | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 legs | amod |
| 8 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 afflicted | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 afflicted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | afflict | past · passive | the old dog | with stiff legs | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
Example 13
“I have nothing to give,” said the afflicted mother, “but I will go to the world's end for you!”
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | ccomp |
| 4 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 have | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 give | mark |
| 6 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 nothing | acl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 mother | det |
| 11 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 mother | amod |
| 12 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 go | punct |
| 14 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 go | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 go | cc |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 go | nsubj |
| 17 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 go | aux |
| 18 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 end | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 world | det |
| 21 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 end | nmod:poss |
| 22 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 21 world | case |
| 23 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 go | obl |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 you | case |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 go | obl |
| 26 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 18 go | punct |
| 27 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have in a quote | present | the afflicted mother = mother | nothing | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | ||||
| 2 | give in a quote | to-infinitive | the afflicted mother = mother not said here | nothing not said here | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | say speech: express | past | the afflicted mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | afflict | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 5 | go in a quote | future | the afflicted mother = mother | to the world's end | for you | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to end=Initial_Location |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/afflicted/