agony Who acts: waiting, he, I, agony, life, you · What happens: pain, be, say, pray, slay, have · To what, where: body, agony, Stand, me, taken hold, arm · Speech: someone speaks here
«agony» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: agony in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Very great pain of the body.
advmod amod case det nmod punct root Very ADV great ADJ pain NOUN of ADP the DET body NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Very very ADV _ 2 great advmod 2 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 3 pain amod 3 pain pain NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 of of ADP _ 6 body case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 body det 6 body body NOUN Number=Sing 3 pain nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 pain punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pain the body nom pain «state transitive»: of=patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Very great worry or sadness of the mind.
advmod amod cc conj case det nmod punct root Very ADV great ADJ worry NOUN or CCONJ sadness NOUN of ADP the DET mind NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Very very ADV _ 2 great advmod 2 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 3 worry amod 3 worry worry NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 sadness cc 5 sadness sadness NOUN Number=Sing 3 worry conj 6 of of ADP _ 8 mind case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 mind det 8 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 5 sadness nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 worry punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
Something very annoying or hard: «The waiting was agony!».
advmod amod cc conj punct punct det nsubj cop appos punct punct punct root Something PRON very ADV annoying ADJ or CCONJ hard ADJ : PUNCT « PUNCT The DET waiting NOUN was AUX agony NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 2 very very ADV _ 3 annoying advmod 3 annoying annoying ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Something amod 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 hard cc 5 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 3 annoying conj 6 : : PUNCT _ 11 agony punct 7 « « PUNCT _ 11 agony punct 8 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 waiting det 9 waiting waiting NOUN Number=Sing 11 agony nsubj 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 agony cop 11 agony agony NOUN Number=Sing 1 Something appos 12 ! ! PUNCT _ 11 agony punct 13 » » PUNCT _ 11 agony punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Something punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a in a quote past the waiting agony tree rules
Example 1 And he said unto me: Stand, I pray thee, beside me, and slay me, for the agony hath taken hold of me; because my life is just yet in me. (Prophets 2SA.1.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he said unto me: Stand, I pray thee, beside me, and slay me, for the agony hath taken hold of me; because my life is just yet in me.
The tree, 30 words cc nsubj case obl punct obl punct nsubj ccomp obj punct case obl punct cc conj obj punct mark det nsubj parataxis amod obj case nmod punct mark nmod:poss nsubj cop advmod advmod case obl punct root And CCONJ he PRON said VERB unto ADP me PRON : PUNCT Stand PROPN , PUNCT I PRON pray VERB thee PRON , PUNCT beside ADP me PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ slay VERB me PRON , PUNCT for SCONJ the DET agony NOUN hath VERB taken VERB hold NOUN of ADP me PRON ; PUNCT because SCONJ my PRON life NOUN is AUX just ADV yet ADV in ADP me PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 said cc 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 unto unto ADP _ 5 me case 5 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 said obl 6 : : PUNCT _ 7 Stand punct 7 Stand Stand PROPN Number=Sing 10 pray obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 pray punct 9 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 10 pray nsubj 10 pray pray VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 said ccomp 11 thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 10 pray obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 me punct 13 beside beside ADP _ 14 me case 14 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 10 pray obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 slay punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 slay cc 17 slay slay VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 10 pray conj 18 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 17 slay obj 19 , , PUNCT _ 23 hath punct 20 for for SCONJ _ 23 hath mark 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 agony det 22 agony agony NOUN Number=Sing 23 hath nsubj 23 hath have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 slay parataxis 24 taken take VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 25 hold amod 25 hold hold NOUN Number=Sing 23 hath obj 26 of of ADP _ 27 me case 27 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 25 hold nmod 28 ; ; PUNCT _ 34 yet punct 29 because because SCONJ _ 34 yet mark 30 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 31 life nmod:poss 31 life life NOUN Number=Sing 34 yet nsubj 32 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 34 yet cop 33 just just ADV _ 34 yet advmod 34 yet yet ADV _ 3 said advmod 35 in in ADP _ 36 me case 36 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 34 yet obl 37 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past he unto me vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 pray present I Stand beside me tree rules 3 slay infinitive I not said here me vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient 4 have present the agony taken hold of me vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Patient 5 take participle vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 6 is present my life in me; yet property tree rules 7 hold me nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2SA.1.9, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 2SA.1.9 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2SA.1.9 2SA.1.9 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2SA.1.9 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 He was in agony after breaking his arm.
nsubj cop case mark acl nmod:poss obj punct root He PRON was AUX in ADP agony NOUN after SCONJ breaking VERB his PRON arm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 agony nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 agony cop 3 in in ADP _ 4 agony case 4 agony agony NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 after after SCONJ _ 6 breaking mark 6 breaking break VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 agony acl 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 arm nmod:poss 8 arm arm NOUN Number=Sing 6 breaking obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 agony punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past He agony tree rules 2 break gerund agony not said here his arm vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer arm=Patient
Example 3 Waiting for the results was agony.
csubj case det obl cop punct root Waiting VERB for ADP the DET results NOUN was AUX agony NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Waiting wait VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 agony csubj 2 for for ADP _ 4 results case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 results det 4 results result NOUN Number=Plur 1 Waiting obl 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 agony cop 6 agony agony NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 agony punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wait gerund for the results vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is a past Waiting agony tree rules
Example 4 The agony of losing the final stayed with her.
det nsubj mark acl det obj case obl punct root The DET agony NOUN of SCONJ losing VERB the DET final NOUN stayed VERB with ADP her PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 agony det 2 agony agony NOUN Number=Sing 7 stayed nsubj 3 of of SCONJ _ 4 losing mark 4 losing lose VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 agony acl 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 final det 6 final final NOUN Number=Sing 4 losing obj 7 stayed stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 with with ADP _ 9 her case 9 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 stayed obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 stayed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose gerund the agony not said here the final vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent final=Eventuality 2 stay past the agony with her = she vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with she=Location
Example 5 Call for help if someone is in agony.
case obl mark nsubj cop case xcomp punct root Call VERB for ADP help NOUN if SCONJ someone PRON is AUX in ADP agony NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Call call VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 for for ADP _ 3 help case 3 help help NOUN Number=Sing 1 Call obl 4 if if SCONJ _ 8 agony mark 5 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 agony nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 agony cop 7 in in ADP _ 8 agony case 8 agony agony NOUN Number=Sing 1 Call xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Call punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call imperative you not said here for help vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient 2 is a condition, not said to happen present someone agony tree rules
Example 6 My new shoes were agony on the long walk.
nmod:poss amod nsubj cop case det amod nmod punct root My PRON new ADJ shoes NOUN were AUX agony NOUN on ADP the DET long ADJ walk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 shoes nmod:poss 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 3 shoes amod 3 shoes shoe NOUN Number=Plur 5 agony nsubj 4 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 agony cop 5 agony agony NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 on on ADP _ 9 walk case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 walk det 8 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 9 walk amod 9 walk walk NOUN Number=Sing 5 agony nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 agony punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past My new shoes agony the long walk tree rules
Example 7 The magazine has an agony aunt.
det nsubj det compound obj punct root The DET magazine NOUN has VERB an DET agony NOUN aunt NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 magazine det 2 magazine magazine NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 aunt det 5 agony agony NOUN Number=Sing 6 aunt compound 6 aunt aunt NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the magazine a agony aunt vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aunt=Patient
Example 8 A cry of agony escaped from him; he struggled to get free, and tottered from her.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj case nmod case obl punct nsubj conj mark xcomp xcomp punct cc conj case obl punct root A DET cry NOUN of ADP agony NOUN escaped VERB from ADP him PRON ; PUNCT he PRON struggled VERB to PART get VERB free ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ tottered VERB from ADP her PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cry det 2 cry cry NOUN Number=Sing 5 escaped nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 agony case 4 agony agony NOUN Number=Sing 2 cry nmod 5 escaped escape VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 from from ADP _ 7 him case 7 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 escaped obl 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 struggled punct 9 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 struggled nsubj 10 struggled struggle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 escaped conj 11 to to PART _ 12 get mark 12 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 struggled xcomp 13 free free ADJ Degree=Pos 12 get xcomp 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 tottered punct 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 tottered cc 16 tottered totter VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 escaped conj 17 from from ADP _ 18 her case 18 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 tottered obl 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 escaped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 escape past a cry of agony from him = he vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from he=Initial_Location 2 struggle past cry tree rules 3 get to-infinitive cry not said here free property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer 4 totter past a cry of agony not said here from her = she vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from she=Trajectory 5 cry agony nom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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