aleph
Who acts: Three Mothers, Mothers, this · What happens: letter, be · To what, where: Hebrew alphabet, Aleph, Air, impress
«aleph» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: aleph in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
The first letter of the Hebrew alphabet.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 letter | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 letter | amod |
| 3 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 alphabet | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 alphabet | det |
| 6 | Hebrew | hebrew | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 alphabet | amod |
| 7 | alphabet | alphabet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 letter | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 letter | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | letter | the Hebrew alphabet | nom letter «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
all the other letters, and all the other letters with Aleph (א). (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
Sentence 1: all the other letters, and all the other letters with Aleph (א).
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 letters | det:predet |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 letters | det |
| 3 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 letters | amod |
| 4 | letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 letters | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 letters | cc |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 letters | det:predet |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 letters | det |
| 9 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 letters | amod |
| 10 | letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 letters | nmod |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 Aleph | case |
| 12 | Aleph | Aleph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 letters | nmod |
| 13 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 14 א | punct |
| 14 | א | א | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Aleph | appos |
| 15 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 14 א | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 letters | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Kalisch | punct |
| 5 | Kalisch | Kalisch | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1877 | 1877 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Kalisch | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
The Three Mothers are Aleph, Mem and Shin, they are Air, Water and Fire. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: The Three Mothers are Aleph, Mem and Shin, they are Air, Water and Fire.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Mothers | det |
| 2 | Three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 Mothers | nummod |
| 3 | Mothers | mother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 Aleph | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 Aleph | cop |
| 5 | Aleph | Aleph | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Mem | punct |
| 7 | Mem | Mem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Aleph | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 Shin | cc |
| 9 | Shin | Shin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Aleph | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 Air | punct |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 Air | nsubj |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 Air | cop |
| 13 | Air | Air | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Aleph | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Water | punct |
| 15 | Water | Water | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Air | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 Fire | cc |
| 17 | Fire | Fire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Air | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 Aleph | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the Three Mothers | Aleph and Mem and Shin and Air and Water and Fire | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | Mothers = mother | Air and Water and Fire | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1893 | 1893 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And this is the impress of the whole, twenty-one letters, all from one the Aleph. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
Sentence 1: And this is the impress of the whole, twenty-one letters, all from one the Aleph.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 impress | cc |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 impress | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 impress | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 impress | det |
| 5 | impress | impress | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 letters | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 letters | det |
| 8 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 letters | amod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 letters | punct |
| 10 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 one | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 twenty | punct |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 letters | nummod |
| 13 | letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 impress | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 one | punct |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 one | nsubj |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 one | case |
| 17 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 letters | appos |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Aleph | det |
| 19 | Aleph | Aleph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 one | appos |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 impress | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | this | the impress | of the whole one letters | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1887 | 1887 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/aleph/