ally Who acts: person, Someone, these, France, others, she · What happens: agree, help, support, join, treat, come · To what, where: you, each, group, same Salt Sea, ally, war
«ally» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ally in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person, group or country that agrees to help and support you, especially against someone else.
The tree, 16 words det punct conj cc conj nsubj acl:relcl mark xcomp cc conj obj punct advmod case obl advmod punct root A DET person NOUN , PUNCT group NOUN or CCONJ country NOUN that PRON agrees VERB to PART help VERB and CCONJ support VERB you PRON , PUNCT especially ADV against ADP someone PRON else ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 group punct 4 group group NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 country cc 6 country country NOUN Number=Sing 2 person conj 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 agrees nsubj 8 agrees agree VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 person acl:relcl 9 to to PART _ 10 help mark 10 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 agrees xcomp 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 support cc 12 support support VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 help conj 13 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 support obj 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 someone punct 15 especially especially ADV _ 17 someone advmod 16 against against ADP _ 17 someone case 17 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 12 support obl 18 else else ADV _ 17 someone advmod 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 agree speech: agree present a person and group or country vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 help not said to happen to-infinitive a person and group or country not said here vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 3 support infinitive a person and group or country not said here you against someone vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To join with someone to help and support each other.
mark case obl mark advcl cc conj obj fixed punct root To PART join VERB with ADP someone PRON to PART help VERB and CCONJ support VERB each DET other ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 join mark 2 join join VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 4 someone case 4 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 join obl 5 to to PART _ 6 help mark 6 help help VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 join advcl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 support cc 8 support support VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 help conj 9 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 8 support obj 10 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 9 each fixed 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 join punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 join to-infinitive with someone vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient with someone=Co-Patient 2 help to-infinitive vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 3 support infinitive each vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer each=Stimulus
Meaning 3 Someone who supports a group that is treated unfairly.
nsubj nsubj det obj nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl advmod punct root Someone PRON who PRON supports VERB a DET group NOUN that PRON is AUX treated VERB unfairly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 supports nsubj 2 who who PRON PronType=Rel 3 supports nsubj 3 supports support VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 group det 5 group group NOUN Number=Sing 3 supports obj 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 treated nsubj:pass 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 treated aux:pass 8 treated treat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 group acl:relcl 9 unfairly unfairly ADV _ 8 treated advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 supports punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 support present Someone a group vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer group=Stimulus 2 treat present · passive a group unfairly property vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 1 All these came as allies unto the vale of Siddim — the same is the Salt Sea. (Torah GEN.14.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: All these came as allies unto the vale of Siddim — the same is the Salt Sea.
The tree, 16 words det:predet nsubj case obl case det obl case nmod punct det amod cop det compound nmod punct root All DET these PRON came VERB as ADP allies NOUN unto ADP the DET vale NOUN of ADP Siddim PROPN — PUNCT the DET same ADJ is AUX the DET Salt PROPN Sea PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 All all DET PronType=Tot 3 came det:predet 2 these this PRON Number=Plur PronType=Dem 3 came nsubj 3 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 as as ADP _ 5 allies case 5 allies ally NOUN Number=Plur 3 came obl 6 unto unto ADP _ 8 vale case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 vale det 8 vale vale NOUN Number=Sing 3 came obl 9 of of ADP _ 10 Siddim case 10 Siddim Siddim PROPN Number=Sing 8 vale nmod 11 — - PUNCT _ 17 Sea punct 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 same det 13 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 17 Sea amod 14 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 Sea cop 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 Sea det 16 Salt Salt PROPN Number=Sing 17 Sea compound 17 Sea Sea PROPN Number=Sing 8 vale nmod 18 . . PUNCT _ 3 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past these as allies; unto the vale of Siddim vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is a present the same Salt Sea tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.14.3, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.14.3 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.14.3 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.14.3 compound 3 GEN.14.3 GEN.14.3 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.14.3 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.14.3 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 France was Britain's ally in the war.
nsubj cop nmod:poss case case det nmod punct root France PROPN was AUX Britain PROPN 's PART ally NOUN in ADP the DET war NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 France France PROPN Number=Sing 5 ally nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 ally cop 3 Britain Britain PROPN Number=Sing 5 ally nmod:poss 4 's 's PART _ 3 Britain case 5 ally ally NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 war case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 war det 8 war war NOUN Number=Sing 5 ally nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 ally punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past France Britain's ally the war tree rules
Example 3 When others teased him, she was his ally.
advmod nsubj obj punct nsubj cop nmod:poss parataxis punct root When ADV others NOUN teased VERB him PRON , PUNCT she PRON was AUX his PRON ally NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when ADV PronType=Int 3 teased advmod 2 others other NOUN Number=Plur 3 teased nsubj 3 teased tease VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 teased obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 3 teased punct 6 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 ally nsubj 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 ally cop 8 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 ally nmod:poss 9 ally ally NOUN Number=Sing 3 teased parataxis 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 teased punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tease past others him = he vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient 2 is a past she his ally tree rules
Example 4 The two countries became allies.
det nummod nsubj xcomp punct root The DET two NUM countries NOUN became VERB allies NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 countries det 2 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 countries nummod 3 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 4 became nsubj 4 became become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 allies ally NOUN Number=Plur 4 became xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 became punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 become past the two countries allies vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
Example 5 Be an ally: speak up when someone is bullied.
cop det punct acl compound:prt advmod nsubj aux:pass advcl punct root Be AUX an DET ally NOUN : PUNCT speak VERB up ADP when ADV someone PRON is AUX bullied VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 3 ally cop 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 ally det 3 ally ally NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 5 speak punct 5 speak speak VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 ally acl 6 up up ADP _ 5 speak compound:prt 7 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 bullied advmod 8 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 10 bullied nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 bullied aux:pass 10 bullied bully VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 speak advcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 ally punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a imperative you not said here a ally tree rules 2 speak up speech: other infinitive a ally not said here vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 bully present · passive someone vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary
Example 6 The rebels allied themselves with the farmers.
det nsubj obj case det obl punct root The DET rebels NOUN allied VERB themselves PRON with ADP the DET farmers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rebels det 2 rebels rebel NOUN Number=Plur 3 allied nsubj 3 allied ally VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 themselves themselves PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 3 allied obj 5 with with ADP _ 7 farmers case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 farmers det 7 farmers farmer NOUN Number=Plur 3 allied obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 allied punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ally past the rebels rebels = rebel with the farmers tree rules
Example 7 Having one ally in a new school helps a lot.
csubj nummod obj case det amod obl det obj punct root Having VERB one NUM ally NOUN in ADP a DET new ADJ school NOUN helps VERB a DET lot NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Having have VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 helps csubj 2 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 ally nummod 3 ally ally NOUN Number=Sing 1 Having obj 4 in in ADP _ 7 school case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 school det 6 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 7 school amod 7 school school NOUN Number=Sing 1 Having obl 8 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 lot det 10 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 8 helps obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have gerund one ally a new school vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ally=Patient 2 help present Having a lot vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Beneficiary
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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