antithesis

Who acts: exact opposite, Seven double letters, antithesis, individual · What happens: set, serve, signify, expose, notwithstand, produce · To what, where: each, antithesis, human life, decay, genus, foolishness

«antithesis» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: antithesis in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

The exact opposite of something; a pair of opposites set against each other.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 opposite	det
2	exact	exact	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 opposite	amod
3	opposite	opposite	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 set	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 something	case
5	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 opposite	nmod
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 pair	punct
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 pair	det
8	pair	pair	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 set	nsubj
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 opposites	case
10	opposites	opposite	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 pair	nmod
11	set	set	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
12	against	against	ADP	_	13 each	case
13	each	each	DET	ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp	11 set	obl
14	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 each	fixed
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 set	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	set	present	the exact opposite of something			each			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent against each=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Seven double letters serve to signify the antithesis to which human life is exposed. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

Sentence 1: Seven double letters serve to signify the antithesis to which human life is exposed.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Seven	seven	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 letters	nummod
2	double	double	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 letters	amod
3	letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 serve	nsubj
4	serve	serve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 signify	mark
6	signify	signify	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 serve	xcomp
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 antithesis	det
8	antithesis	antithesis	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 signify	obj
9	to	to	ADP	_	10 which	case
10	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 exposed	obl
11	human	human	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 life	amod
12	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 exposed	nsubj:pass
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 exposed	aux:pass
14	exposed	expose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 antithesis	acl:relcl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 serve	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	roles by
1	serve	present	Seven double letters			tree rules
2	signify	to-infinitive	Seven double letters not said here	the antithesis		vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot antithesis=Theme
3	expose	present · passive		human life	the antithesis	vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to which=Recipient

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Kalisch	punct
5	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1877	1877	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Kalisch	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Notwithstanding the decay of the individual, the genus is produced by the antithesis of man and wife. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

Sentence 1: Notwithstanding the decay of the individual, the genus is produced by the antithesis of man and wife.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Notwithstanding	notwithstand	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	11 produced	advcl
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 decay	det
3	decay	decay	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Notwithstanding	obj
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 individual	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 individual	det
6	individual	individual	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 decay	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Notwithstanding	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 genus	det
9	genus	genus	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 produced	nsubj:pass
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 produced	aux:pass
11	produced	produce	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
12	by	by	ADP	_	14 antithesis	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 antithesis	det
14	antithesis	antithesis	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 produced	obl
15	of	of	ADP	_	16 man	case
16	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 antithesis	nmod
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 wife	cc
18	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 man	conj
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 produced	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	notwithstand	gerund	the antithesis of man and wife not said here	the decay of the individual	tree rules
2	produce	present · passive	the antithesis of man and wife	the genus	vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result
3	decay		the individual		nom decay «process intransitive»: of=agent

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Kalisch	punct
5	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1877	1877	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Kalisch	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The antithesis of wisdom is foolishness; of wealth, poverty; of fruitfulness, childlessness; of life, death; of dominion, dependence; of peace, war; and of beauty, ugliness. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

Sentence 1: The antithesis of wisdom is foolishness; of wealth, poverty; of fruitfulness, childlessness; of life, death; of dominion, dependence; of peace, war; and of beauty, ugliness.

The tree, 25 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 antithesis	det
2	antithesis	antithesis	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 foolishness	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 wisdom	case
4	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 antithesis	nmod
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 foolishness	cop
6	foolishness	foolishness	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 wealth	punct
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 wealth	case
9	wealth	wealth	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 foolishness	appos
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 poverty	punct
11	poverty	poverty	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 wealth	conj
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 fruitfulness	punct
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 fruitfulness	case
14	fruitfulness	fruitfulness	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 foolishness	conj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 childlessness	punct
16	childlessness	childlessness	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 fruitfulness	conj
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 life	punct
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 life	case
19	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 foolishness	conj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 death	punct
21	death	death	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 life	conj
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 dominion	punct
23	of	of	ADP	_	24 dominion	case
24	dominion	dominion	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 foolishness	conj
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 dependence	punct
26	dependence	dependence	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 dominion	conj
27	;	;	PUNCT	_	29 peace	punct
28	of	of	ADP	_	29 peace	case
29	peace	peace	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 foolishness	conj
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 war	punct
31	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 peace	conj
32	;	;	PUNCT	_	37 ugliness	punct
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 ugliness	cc
34	of	of	ADP	_	35 beauty	case
35	beauty	beauty	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 ugliness	compound
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 beauty	punct
37	ugliness	ugliness	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 foolishness	conj
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 foolishness	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the antithesis of wisdom	foolishness and fruitfulness and childlessness and life and death and dominion and dependence and peace and war and beauty ugliness					tree rules

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Kalisch	punct
5	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1877	1877	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Kalisch	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/antithesis/