apron Who acts: apron, you, planes, Grandma, We · What happens: be, tie, keep, work, park, load · To what, where: piece, front, clothes, area, airport, part · Speech: someone speaks here
«apron» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: apron in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 An apron is a piece of cloth you tie over the front of your clothes to keep them clean while cooking, painting or working.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj cop det case nmod nsubj acl:relcl case det obl case nmod:poss nmod mark advcl obj xcomp mark xcomp punct conj cc conj punct root An DET apron NOUN is AUX a DET piece NOUN of ADP cloth NOUN you PRON tie VERB over ADP the DET front NOUN of ADP your PRON clothes NOUN to PART keep VERB them PRON clean ADJ while SCONJ cooking NOUN , PUNCT painting NOUN or CCONJ working VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 apron det 2 apron apron NOUN Number=Sing 5 piece nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 piece cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 piece det 5 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 cloth case 7 cloth cloth NOUN Number=Sing 5 piece nmod 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 tie nsubj 9 tie tie VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 piece acl:relcl 10 over over ADP _ 12 front case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 front det 12 front front NOUN Number=Sing 9 tie obl 13 of of ADP _ 15 clothes case 14 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 clothes nmod:poss 15 clothes clothes NOUN Number=Ptan 12 front nmod 16 to to PART _ 17 keep mark 17 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 tie advcl 18 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 keep obj 19 clean clean ADJ Degree=Pos 17 keep xcomp 20 while while SCONJ _ 21 cooking mark 21 cooking cooking NOUN Number=Sing 17 keep xcomp 22 , , PUNCT _ 23 painting punct 23 painting painting NOUN Number=Sing 21 cooking conj 24 or or CCONJ _ 25 working cc 25 working work VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 21 cooking conj 26 . . PUNCT _ 5 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a apron a piece of cloth tree rules 2 tie present you a piece not said here the front of your clothes vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent piece=Patient 3 keep to-infinitive you not said here clothes clean property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme 4 work gerund you not said here vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 At an airport, the apron is the area where planes park and are loaded.
The tree, 14 words case det obl punct det nsubj cop det advmod nsubj acl:relcl cc aux:pass conj punct root At ADP an DET airport NOUN , PUNCT the DET apron NOUN is AUX the DET area NOUN where ADV planes NOUN park VERB and CCONJ are AUX loaded VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 At at ADP _ 3 airport case 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 airport det 3 airport airport NOUN Number=Sing 9 area obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 airport punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 apron det 6 apron apron NOUN Number=Sing 9 area nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 area cop 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 area det 9 area area NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 where where ADV PronType=Rel 12 park advmod 11 planes plane NOUN Number=Plur 12 park nsubj 12 park park VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 area acl:relcl 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 loaded cc 14 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 loaded aux:pass 15 loaded load VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 park conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 9 area punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the apron the area a airport tree rules 2 park present planes vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 load present · passive planes not said here vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»
Meaning 3 The apron of a stage is the part in front of the curtain.
det nsubj case det nmod cop det case nmod case det nmod punct root The DET apron NOUN of ADP a DET stage NOUN is AUX the DET part NOUN in ADP front NOUN of ADP the DET curtain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 apron det 2 apron apron NOUN Number=Sing 8 part nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 stage case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 stage det 5 stage stage NOUN Number=Sing 2 apron nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 part cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 part det 8 part part NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 in in ADP _ 10 front case 10 front front NOUN Number=Sing 8 part nmod 11 of of ADP _ 13 curtain case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 curtain det 13 curtain curtain NOUN Number=Sing 10 front nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 8 part punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the apron of a stage the part front of the curtain tree rules
Example 1 the aprons, and the mantelets, and the cloaks, and the girdles; (Prophets ISA.3.22, JPS 1917)
The tree, 15 words det punct cc det conj punct cc det conj punct cc det conj punct punct appos appos punct flat flat punct root the DET aprons NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET mantelets NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET cloaks NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET girdles NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.3.22 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 aprons det 2 aprons apron NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 6 mantelets punct 4 and and CCONJ _ 6 mantelets cc 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 mantelets det 6 mantelets mantelet NOUN Number=Plur 2 aprons conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 cloaks punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 cloaks cc 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 cloaks det 10 cloaks cloak NOUN Number=Plur 2 aprons conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 14 girdles punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 14 girdles cc 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 girdles det 14 girdles girdle NOUN Number=Plur 2 aprons conj 15 ; ; PUNCT _ 2 aprons punct 16 ( ( PUNCT _ 17 Prophets punct 17 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur 2 aprons appos 18 ISA.3.22 ISA.3.22 PROPN Number=Sing 17 Prophets appos 19 , , PUNCT _ 20 JPS punct 20 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 18 ISA.3.22 flat 21 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 18 ISA.3.22 flat 22 ) ) PUNCT _ 17 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 Put on your apron before you start painting.
case nmod:poss obl mark nsubj advcl xcomp punct root Put VERB on ADP your PRON apron NOUN before SCONJ you PRON start VERB painting VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 on on ADP _ 4 apron case 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 apron nmod:poss 4 apron apron NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 5 before before SCONJ _ 7 start mark 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 start nsubj 7 start start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Put advcl 8 painting paint VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 start xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put imperative you not said here your apron vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on apron=Destination 2 start present you vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 3 paint gerund you not said here vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 The baker's apron was covered in flour.
det nmod:poss case nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root The DET baker NOUN 's PART apron NOUN was AUX covered VERB in ADP flour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 baker det 2 baker baker NOUN Number=Sing 4 apron nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 baker case 4 apron apron NOUN Number=Sing 6 covered nsubj:pass 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 covered aux:pass 6 covered cover VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 in in ADP _ 8 flour case 8 flour flour NOUN Number=Sing 6 covered obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 covered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cover past · passive the baker's apron in flour vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in flour=Theme
Example 4 Grandma tied her apron and began to cook.
nsubj nmod:poss obj cc conj mark xcomp punct root Grandma PROPN tied VERB her PRON apron NOUN and CCONJ began VERB to PART cook VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma Grandma PROPN Number=Sing 2 tied nsubj 2 tied tie VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 apron nmod:poss 4 apron apron NOUN Number=Sing 2 tied obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 began cc 6 began begin VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 tied conj 7 to to PART _ 8 cook mark 8 cook cook VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 began xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 tied punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tie past Grandma Grandma's apron vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apron=Patient 2 begin past Grandma not said here vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 3 cook to-infinitive Grandma not said here vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 5 We wore aprons in the science lab.
nsubj obj case det compound obl punct root We PRON wore VERB aprons NOUN in ADP the DET science NOUN lab NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 wore nsubj 2 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 aprons apron NOUN Number=Plur 2 wore obj 4 in in ADP _ 7 lab case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 lab det 6 science science NOUN Number=Sing 7 lab compound 7 lab lab NOUN Number=Sing 2 wore obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past We aprons the science lab vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent apron=Theme
Example 6 My apron has a big pocket at the front.
nmod:poss nsubj det amod obj case det nmod punct root My PRON apron NOUN has VERB a DET big ADJ pocket NOUN at ADP the DET front NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 apron nmod:poss 2 apron apron NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 pocket det 5 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 6 pocket amod 6 pocket pocket NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 at at ADP _ 9 front case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 front det 9 front front NOUN Number=Sing 6 pocket nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present My apron a big pocket the front vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pocket=Patient
Example 7 The planes waited on the apron at the airport.
det nsubj case det obl case det obl punct root The DET planes NOUN waited VERB on ADP the DET apron NOUN at ADP the DET airport NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 planes det 2 planes plane NOUN Number=Plur 3 waited nsubj 3 waited wait VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 apron case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 apron det 6 apron apron NOUN Number=Sing 3 waited obl 7 at at ADP _ 9 airport case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 airport det 9 airport airport NOUN Number=Sing 3 waited obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 waited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wait past the planes the apron at the airport vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on apron=Location
Example 8 Dad's apron says Best Cook.
nmod:poss case nsubj compound obj punct root Dad NOUN 's PART apron NOUN says VERB Best ADJ Cook PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 3 apron nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Dad case 3 apron apron NOUN Number=Sing 4 says nsubj 4 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 Best Good ADJ Degree=Pos 6 Cook compound 6 Cook Cook PROPN Number=Sing 4 says obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Dad's apron Best Cook vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent cook=Topic
Example 9 ‘What have you got in your apron?’
punct obj aux nsubj case nmod:poss obl punct punct root ‘ PUNCT What PRON have AUX you PRON got VERB in ADP your PRON apron NOUN ? PUNCT ’ PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 5 got punct 2 What what PRON PronType=Int 5 got obj 3 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 got aux 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 got nsubj 5 got get VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 apron case 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 apron nmod:poss 8 apron apron NOUN Number=Sing 5 got obl 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 got punct 10 ’ ' PUNCT _ 5 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present · perfect you your apron vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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