asp

Who acts: asp, wine, He, tongue, food, venom · What happens: be, find, suck, slay, turn, stop · To what, where: small poisonous snake, hot countries, venom, poison, viper, food

«asp» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: asp in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

An asp is a small, poisonous snake, found in hot countries and in old stories.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 asp	det
2	asp	asp	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 snake	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 snake	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 snake	det
5	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 snake	amod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 small	punct
7	poisonous	poisonous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 snake	amod
8	snake	snake	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 found	punct
10	found	find	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 snake	acl
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 countries	case
12	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 countries	amod
13	countries	country	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 found	obl
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 stories	cc
15	in	in	ADP	_	17 stories	case
16	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 stories	amod
17	stories	story	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 countries	conj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 snake	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a asp	a small poisonous snake					tree rules
2	find	participle		a small poisonous snake not said here		hot countries and old stories			vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Their wine is the venom of serpents, and the cruel poison of asps. (Torah DEU.32.33, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Their wine is the venom of serpents, and the cruel poison of asps.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 wine	nmod:poss
2	wine	wine	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 venom	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 venom	cop
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 venom	det
5	venom	venom	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 serpents	case
7	serpents	serpent	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 venom	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 poison	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 poison	cc
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 poison	det
11	cruel	cruel	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 poison	amod
12	poison	poison	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 venom	appos
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 asps	case
14	asps	asp	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 poison	nmod
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 venom	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Their wine	the venom				of serpents	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.32.33, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.32.33	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.32.33	compound
3	DEU.32.33	DEU.32.33	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 DEU.32.33	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 DEU.32.33	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

He shall suck the poison of asps; the viper's tongue shall slay him. (Writings JOB.20.16, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: He shall suck the poison of asps; the viper's tongue shall slay him.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 suck	nsubj
2	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 suck	aux
3	suck	suck	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 poison	det
5	poison	poison	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 suck	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 asps	case
7	asps	asp	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 poison	nmod
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 slay	punct
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 viper	det
10	viper	viper	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 tongue	nmod:poss
11	's	's	PART	_	10 viper	case
12	tongue	tongue	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 slay	nsubj
13	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 slay	aux
14	slay	slay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 suck	conj
15	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 slay	obj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 suck	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	suck	shall	He	the poison of asps					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent poison=Source
2	slay	shall	the viper's tongue	viper					vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.20.16, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOB.20.16	JOB.20.16	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOB.20.16	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOB.20.16	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Yet his food in his bowels is turned, it is the gall of asps within him. (Writings JOB.20.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Yet his food in his bowels is turned, it is the gall of asps within him.

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yet	yet	CCONJ	_	8 turned	cc
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 food	nmod:poss
3	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 turned	nsubj
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 bowels	case
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 bowels	nmod:poss
6	bowels	bowel	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 food	nmod
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 turned	aux:pass
8	turned	turn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 gall	punct
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 gall	nsubj
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 gall	cop
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 gall	det
13	gall	gall	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 turned	obl
14	of	of	ADP	_	15 asps	case
15	asps	asp	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 gall	nmod
16	within	within	ADP	_	17 him	case
17	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 gall	nmod
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 turned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	turn	present · passive		his food in his bowels					vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
2	is a	present	food	the gall				of asps; within him = he	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.20.14, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOB.20.14	JOB.20.14	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOB.20.14	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOB.20.14	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Their venom is like the venom of a serpent; they are like the deaf asp that stoppeth her ear; (Writings PSA.58.5, JPS 1917)

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 venom	nmod:poss
2	venom	venom	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 venom	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 venom	cop
4	like	like	ADP	_	6 venom	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 venom	det
6	venom	venom	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 serpent	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 serpent	det
9	serpent	serpent	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 venom	nmod
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 asp	punct
11	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 asp	nsubj
12	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 asp	cop
13	like	like	ADP	_	16 asp	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 asp	det
15	deaf	deaf	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 asp	amod
16	asp	asp	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 venom	appos
17	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	18 stoppeth	nsubj
18	stoppeth	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 asp	acl:relcl
19	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 ear	nmod:poss
20	ear	ear	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 stoppeth	obj
21	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 Writings	punct
22	(	(	PUNCT	_	23 Writings	punct
23	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 asp	appos
24	PSA.58.5	PSA.58.5	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 Writings	appos
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 JPS	punct
26	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 PSA.58.5	flat
27	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	24 PSA.58.5	flat
28	)	)	PUNCT	_	16 asp	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	present	Their venom		like the venom; of a serpent	tree rules
2	is	present	they		like the deaf asp	tree rules
3	stop	present	the deaf asp	asp's ear		vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality ear=Eventuality

Example 5

The fox nearly stepped on an asp.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 fox	det
2	fox	fox	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stepped	nsubj
3	nearly	nearly	ADV	_	4 stepped	advmod
4	stepped	step	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 asp	case
6	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 asp	det
7	asp	asp	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stepped	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 stepped	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	step	past	the fox					on a asp; nearly property	vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on asp=Trajectory

Example 6

The asp slid quietly across the path.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 asp	det
2	asp	asp	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 slid	nsubj
3	slid	slide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	quietly	quietly	ADV	_	3 slid	advmod
5	across	across	ADP	_	7 path	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 path	det
7	path	path	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 slid	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 slid	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	slide	past	the asp			the path		quietly property	vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across path=Trajectory

Example 7

In the story the asp was clever and could talk.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 story	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 story	det
3	story	story	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 clever	obl
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 asp	det
5	asp	asp	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 clever	nsubj
6	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 clever	cop
7	clever	clever	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 talk	cc
9	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 talk	aux
10	talk	talk	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 clever	conj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 clever	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the asp			the story		clever property	tree rules
2	talk	could	the asp not said here						vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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