atone

Who acts: you, end, altar, He, his, I · What happens: make up, do, pay, make, atone, present · To what, where: something, end, live goat, him, world

«atone» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: atone in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To make up for a wrong you have done, by doing something good or by paying for the harm.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 make	mark
2	make	make	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	up	up	ADP	_	2 make	compound:prt
4	for	for	ADP	_	6 wrong	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 wrong	det
6	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 make	obl
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 done	nsubj
8	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 done	aux
9	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	2 make	parataxis
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 doing	punct
11	by	by	SCONJ	_	12 doing	mark
12	doing	do	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	9 done	advcl
13	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	12 doing	obj
14	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 something	amod
15	or	or	CCONJ	_	17 paying	cc
16	by	by	SCONJ	_	17 paying	mark
17	paying	pay	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	13 something	conj
18	for	for	ADP	_	20 harm	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 harm	det
20	harm	harm	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 paying	obl
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 make	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	make up	to-infinitive			for a wrong	vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
2	do	present · perfect	you			vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	do	gerund	you not said here	something		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
4	pay	gerund	you not said here		for the harm	vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for harm=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

And when he hath made an end of atoning for the holy place, and the tent of meeting, and the altar, he shall present the live goat. (Torah LEV.16.20, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And when he hath made an end of atoning for the holy place, and the tent of meeting, and the altar, he shall present the live goat.

The tree, 27 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 made	cc
2	when	when	SCONJ	_	4 hath	mark
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 hath	nsubj
4	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 made	aux:pass
5	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 end	det
7	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 made	obj
8	of	of	SCONJ	_	9 atoning	mark
9	atoning	atone	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	7 end	acl
10	for	for	ADP	_	13 place	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 place	det
12	holy	holy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 place	amod
13	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 atoning	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 tent	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 tent	cc
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 tent	det
17	tent	tent	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 made	obl
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 meeting	case
19	meeting	meeting	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 tent	nmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 present	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 present	cc
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 altar	det
23	altar	altar	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 present	nsubj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 altar	punct
25	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 present	nsubj
26	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 present	aux
27	present	present	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 made	parataxis
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 goat	det
29	live	live	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 goat	amod
30	goat	goat	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 present	obj
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	make	present · passive		a end	the tent of meeting obl	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: end=Product
2	atone	gerund	a end not said here		for the holy place	tree rules
3	present	shall	the altar	the live goat		vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goat=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.16.20, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.16.20	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.16.20	compound
3	LEV.16.20	LEV.16.20	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LEV.16.20	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 LEV.16.20	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

He promised to atone for all his faults.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 promised	nsubj
2	promised	promise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 atone	mark
4	atone	atone	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 promised	xcomp
5	for	for	ADP	_	8 faults	case
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 faults	det:predet
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 faults	nmod:poss
8	faults	fault	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 atone	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 promised	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	promise speech: promise	past	He		vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	atone not said to happen	to-infinitive	He not said here	for his faults	tree rules
3	fault		his = he		nom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

I will let him wander the world to atone for his sin.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 let	nsubj
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 let	aux
3	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 let	obj
5	wander	wander	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 let	xcomp
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 world	det
7	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 wander	obj
8	to	to	PART	_	9 atone	mark
9	atone	atone	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 world	acl
10	for	for	ADP	_	12 sin	case
11	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 sin	nmod:poss
12	sin	sin	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 atone	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 let	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	let	future	I	him = he		tree rules
2	wander	infinitive	him = he not said here	the world		vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme world=Trajectory
3	atone	to-infinitive	him = he not said here	the world not said here	for his sin	tree rules

Example 4

He would pay handsomely to atone for the accident.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 pay	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 pay	aux
3	pay	pay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	handsomely	handsomely	ADV	_	3 pay	advmod
5	to	to	PART	_	6 atone	mark
6	atone	atone	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 pay	xcomp
7	for	for	ADP	_	9 accident	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 accident	det
9	accident	accident	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 atone	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 pay	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pay	would	He					handsomely property	tree rules
2	atone	to-infinitive	He not said here					for the accident	tree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/atone/