babylonian
Who acts: ancient land, Assyrian Babylonian language, earliest known use · What happens: have, do, be, invent, represent, consist · To what, where: ancient land, Iraq, It, Assyrian Babylonian language, symbol
«babylonian» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: babylonian in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Having to do with Babylon, an ancient land and city in what is now Iraq, or its people and language.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 do | mark |
| 3 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Having | xcomp |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 Babylon | case |
| 5 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 do | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Having | punct |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 land | det |
| 8 | ancient | ancient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 land | amod |
| 9 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Having | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 city | cc |
| 11 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 land | conj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 what | case |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 city | nmod |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 Iraq | cop |
| 15 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 Iraq | advmod |
| 16 | Iraq | Iraq | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 what | acl:relcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 people | punct |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 people | cc |
| 19 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 people | nmod:poss |
| 20 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 Iraq | appos |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 language | cc |
| 22 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 people | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Having | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | gerund | a ancient land and city in a ancient land and city in a ancient land | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | a ancient land and city in a ancient land and city in a ancient land not said here | with Babylon | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | Iraq | now | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
It was apparently originally invented to represent the Assyrian-Babylonian language, which consisted of seventeen or eighteen sounds. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: It was apparently originally invented to represent the Assyrian-Babylonian language, which consisted of seventeen or eighteen sounds.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 invented | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 invented | aux:pass |
| 3 | apparently | apparently | ADV | _ | 5 invented | advmod |
| 4 | originally | originally | ADV | _ | 5 invented | advmod |
| 5 | invented | invent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 represent | mark |
| 7 | represent | represent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 invented | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 language | det |
| 9 | Assyrian | assyrian | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 language | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 Assyrian | punct |
| 11 | Babylonian | Babylonian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 language | compound |
| 12 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 represent | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 consisted | punct |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 consisted | nsubj |
| 15 | consisted | consist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 language | acl:relcl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 sounds | case |
| 17 | seventeen | seventeen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 sounds | nummod |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 eighteen | cc |
| 19 | eighteen | eighteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 seventeen | conj |
| 20 | sounds | sound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 consisted | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 invented | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | invent | past · passive | It | apparently, originally property | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result | ||||
| 2 | represent | to-infinitive | the Assyrian Babylonian language | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot language=Theme | |||||
| 3 | consist | past | the Assyrian Babylonian language | of seventeen sounds | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Mordell | punct |
| 2 | Mordell | Mordell | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Origin | punct |
| 4 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Origin | det |
| 5 | Origin | Origin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Mordell | appos |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Letters | case |
| 7 | Letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 Origin | nmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 Numerals | cc |
| 9 | Numerals | numeral | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 Letters | conj |
| 10 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 Sefer | case |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 according | fixed |
| 12 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Mordell | nmod |
| 13 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Sefer | flat |
| 14 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 15 1914 | punct |
| 15 | 1914 | 1914 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Mordell | list |
| 16 | )) | )) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Mordell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
Example 2
The earliest known use of this symbol in Babylonian in- scriptions belongs to the third century B. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 29 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 use | det |
| 2 | earliest | early | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 use | amod |
| 3 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 use | amod |
| 4 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 belongs | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 symbol | case |
| 6 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 symbol | det |
| 7 | symbol | symbol | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 use | nmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 Babylonian | case |
| 9 | Babylonian | Babylonian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 symbol | nmod |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 scriptions | case |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 in | punct |
| 12 | scriptions | scription | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 Babylonian | nmod |
| 13 | belongs | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 century | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 century | det |
| 16 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 17 century | amod |
| 17 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 belongs | obl |
| 18 | B. | B. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 century | appos |
| 19 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 20 Mordell | punct |
| 20 | Mordell | Mordell | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 B. | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Origin | punct |
| 22 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Origin | det |
| 23 | Origin | Origin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Mordell | appos |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Letters | case |
| 25 | Letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 Origin | nmod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 Numerals | cc |
| 27 | Numerals | numeral | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 Letters | conj |
| 28 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 Sefer | case |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 according | fixed |
| 30 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 century | nmod |
| 31 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 Sefer | flat |
| 32 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 33 1914 | punct |
| 33 | 1914 | 1914 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 30 Sefer | appos |
| 34 | )) | )) | PUNCT | _ | 33 1914 | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | participle | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 2 | belong | present | the earliest known use of this symbol in Babylonian in scriptions | century | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | use | this symbol in Babylonian in scriptions | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/babylonian/