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ballad

Who acts: ballad, song poem, ye, people, old man · What happens: be, tell, hear, word, sing · To what, where: song poem, story, short verses, word, Jerusalem, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

«ballad» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ballad in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A ballad is a song or poem that tells a story, often in short verses.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopdetcompoundccnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctadvmodcaseamodoblpunctrootADETballadNOUNisAUXaDETsongNOUNorCCONJpoemNOUNthatPRONtellsVERBaDETstoryNOUN,PUNCToftenADVinADPshortADJversesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 balladdet
2balladballadNOUNNumber=Sing7 poemnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 poemcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 songdet
5songsongNOUNNumber=Sing7 poemcompound
6ororCCONJ_7 poemcc
7poempoemNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 tellsnsubj
9tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 poemacl:relcl
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 storydet
11storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing9 tellsobj
12,,PUNCT_16 versespunct
13oftenoftenADV_16 versesadvmod
14ininADP_16 versescase
15shortshortADJDegree=Pos16 versesamod
16versesverseNOUNNumber=Plur9 tellsobl
17..PUNCT_7 poempunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta balladsong poemtree rules
2tell speech: assertpresentsong poema storyshort versesvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Wherefore hear the word of the LORD, ye scoffers, the ballad-mongers of this people which is in Jerusalem: (Prophets ISA.28.14, JPS 1917)

The tree, 23 words
advmoddetobjcasedetnmodpunctnsubjobjpunctdetcompoundpunctconjcasedetnmodnsubjcopcasenmodpunctpunctparataxisappospunctflatflatpunctrootWhereforeADVhearVERBtheDETwordNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTyePRONscoffersNOUN,PUNCTtheDETballadNOUN-PUNCTmongersNOUNofADPthisDETpeopleNOUNwhichPRONisAUXinADPJerusalemPROPN:PUNCT(PUNCTProphetsNOUNISA.28.14PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhereforewhereforeADVPronType=Int2 hearadvmod
2hearhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 worddet
4wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing2 hearobj
5ofofADP_7 LORDcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 LORDdet
7LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 wordnmod
8,,PUNCT_2 hearpunct
9yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 hearnsubj
10scoffersscofferNOUNNumber=Plur2 hearobj
11,,PUNCT_15 mongerspunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 mongersdet
13balladballadNOUNNumber=Sing15 mongerscompound
14--PUNCT_13 balladpunct
15mongersmongerNOUNNumber=Plur10 scoffersconj
16ofofADP_18 peoplecase
17thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem18 peopledet
18peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur15 mongersnmod
19whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 Jerusalemnsubj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 Jerusalemcop
21ininADP_22 Jerusalemcase
22JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing18 peoplenmod
23::PUNCT_25 Prophetspunct
24((PUNCT_25 Prophetspunct
25ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur2 hearparataxis
26ISA.28.14ISA.28.14PROPNNumber=Sing25 Prophetsappos
27,,PUNCT_28 JPSpunct
28JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing26 ISA.28.14flat
2919171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card26 ISA.28.14flat
30))PUNCT_25 Prophetspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpresentyethe word of the LORDwherefore propertytree rules
2ispresentthis peopleJerusalemtree rules
3wordthe LORDnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 2

The old man sang a ballad about a brave knight.

detamodnsubjdetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootTheDEToldADJmanNOUNsangVERBaDETballadNOUNaboutADPaDETbraveADJknightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 manamod
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 sangnsubj
4sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 balladdet
6balladballadNOUNNumber=Sing4 sangobj
7aboutaboutADP_10 knightcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 knightdet
9bravebraveADJDegree=Pos10 knightamod
10knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing6 balladnmod
11..PUNCT_4 sangpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expresspastthe old mana balladabout a brave knightvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ballad=Theme

Example 3

The story was told in a ballad from long ago.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblcaseadvmodadvmodpunctrootTheDETstoryNOUNwasAUXtoldVERBinADPaDETballadNOUNfromADPlongADVagoADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 storydet
2storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldnsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 toldaux:pass
4toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_7 balladcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 balladdet
7balladballadNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldobl
8fromfromADP_9 longcase
9longlongADVDegree=Pos10 agoadvmod
10agoagoADV_4 toldadvmod
11..PUNCT_4 toldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpast · passivethe storya balladago propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/ballad/