balm
Who acts: balm, thick oily cream, they, caravan, camels, Babylon · What happens: be, soothe, heal, protect, comfort, calm · To what, where: thick oily cream, skin, anything, you, her, Music
«balm» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: balm in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A balm is a thick, oily cream or ointment that soothes, heals or protects the skin.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 balm | det |
| 2 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cream | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 cream | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 cream | det |
| 5 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 cream | amod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 thick | punct |
| 7 | oily | oily | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 cream | amod |
| 8 | cream | cream | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 ointment | cc |
| 10 | ointment | ointment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cream | conj |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 soothes | nsubj |
| 12 | soothes | soothe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 cream | acl:relcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 heals | punct |
| 14 | heals | heal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 soothes | ccomp |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 protects | cc |
| 16 | protects | protect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 soothes | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 skin | det |
| 18 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 protects | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 cream | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a balm | a thick oily cream or ointment | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | soothe | present | a thick oily cream or ointment | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | heal | present | a thick oily cream or ointment not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | protect | present | a thick oily cream or ointment not said here | the skin | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
A balm is anything that comforts or calms you, as in «Music was a balm to her».
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 balm | det |
| 2 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 anything | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 anything | cop |
| 4 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 comforts | nsubj |
| 6 | comforts | comfort | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 anything | acl:relcl |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 calms | cc |
| 8 | calms | calm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 comforts | conj |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 calms | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 balm | punct |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 balm | case |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 Music | case |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 Music | punct |
| 14 | Music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 balm | obl |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 balm | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 balm | det |
| 17 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 anything | appos |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 her | case |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 balm | nmod |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 balm | punct |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 anything | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a balm | anything | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | comfort | present | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 3 | calm | present | you | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is in a quote | past | her = she | Music | as a balm | tree rules |
Meaning 3
Balm can also be a sweet-smelling herb, such as lemon balm, used to make teas.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 herb | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 herb | aux |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 9 herb | advmod |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 herb | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 herb | det |
| 6 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 smelling | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 sweet | punct |
| 8 | smelling | smell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 herb | amod |
| 9 | herb | herb | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 balm | punct |
| 11 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 14 balm | case |
| 12 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 such | fixed |
| 13 | lemon | lemon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 balm | compound |
| 14 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 herb | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 used | punct |
| 16 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 balm | acl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 make | mark |
| 18 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 used | advcl |
| 19 | teas | tea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 make | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 herb | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | gerund | vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is a | can | Balm | a smelling herb and lemon balm | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | use | participle | lemon balm not said here | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | make | to-infinitive | teas | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset tea=Product |
Example 1
And they sat down to eat bread; and they lifted up their eyes and looked, and, behold, a caravan of Ishmaelites came from Gilead, with their camels bearing spicery and balm and ladanum, going to carry it down to Egypt. (Torah GEN.37.25, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they sat down to eat bread; and they lifted up their eyes and looked, and, behold, a caravan of Ishmaelites came from Gilead, with their camels bearing spicery and balm and ladanum, going to carry it down to Egypt.
The tree, 40 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 sat | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sat | nsubj |
| 3 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 sat | compound:prt |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 eat | mark |
| 6 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 sat | advcl |
| 7 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 eat | obj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 lifted | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 lifted | cc |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 lifted | nsubj |
| 11 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sat | conj |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 lifted | compound:prt |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 14 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 lifted | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 looked | cc |
| 16 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 lifted | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 came | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 came | cc |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 behold | punct |
| 20 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 26 came | discourse |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 came | punct |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 caravan | det |
| 23 | caravan | caravan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 came | nsubj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Ishmaelites | case |
| 25 | Ishmaelites | Ishmaelite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 23 caravan | nmod |
| 26 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sat | conj |
| 27 | from | from | ADP | _ | 28 Gilead | case |
| 28 | Gilead | Gilead | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 came | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 camels | punct |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 camels | case |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 camels | nmod:poss |
| 32 | camels | camel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 came | obl |
| 33 | bearing | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 32 camels | acl |
| 34 | spicery | spicery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 bearing | obj |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 balm | cc |
| 36 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 spicery | conj |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 ladanum | cc |
| 38 | ladanum | ladanum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 spicery | conj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 going | punct |
| 40 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 33 bearing | conj |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 carry | mark |
| 42 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 40 going | xcomp |
| 43 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 carry | obj |
| 44 | down | down | ADP | _ | 42 carry | compound:prt |
| 45 | to | to | ADP | _ | 46 Egypt | case |
| 46 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 carry | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit down | past | they | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | eat | to-infinitive | they not said here | bread | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient | ||||
| 3 | lift up | past | they | their eyes | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme | ||||
| 4 | look | past | they not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | come | past | a caravan of Ishmaelites | Gilead | with Ishmaelites's camels | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from gilead=Initial_Location | |||
| 6 | bear | gerund | Ishmaelites's camels not said here | spicery and balm and ladanum | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spicery=Patient | ||||
| 7 | go | gerund | Ishmaelites's camels not said here | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 8 | carry down | to-infinitive | Ishmaelites's camels not said here | caravan | Egypt | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to egypt=Destination |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.37.25, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.37.25 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.37.25 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.37.25 | GEN.37.25 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.37.25 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.37.25 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Is there no balm in Gilead? (Prophets JER.8.22, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Is there no balm in Gilead?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 1 Is | expl |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 balm | det |
| 4 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Is | nsubj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 Gilead | case |
| 6 | Gilead | Gilead | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 balm | nmod |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Is | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | no balm in Gilead | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.8.22, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.8.22 | JER.8.22 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.8.22 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.8.22 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Babylon is suddenly fallen and destroyed, wail for her; take balm for her pain, if so be she may be healed. (Prophets JER.51.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Babylon is suddenly fallen and destroyed, wail for her; take balm for her pain, if so be she may be healed.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 fallen | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fallen | aux:pass |
| 3 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 4 fallen | advmod |
| 4 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 destroyed | cc |
| 6 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 fallen | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 wail | punct |
| 8 | wail | wail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fallen | obl |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 her | case |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 wail | nmod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 take | punct |
| 12 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 fallen | parataxis |
| 13 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 take | obj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 pain | case |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 pain | nmod:poss |
| 16 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 take | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 pain | punct |
| 18 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 24 healed | mark |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 healed | advmod |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 healed | aux:pass |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 healed | nsubj |
| 22 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 healed | aux |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 healed | aux:pass |
| 24 | healed | heal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 take | advcl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 fallen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | present · passive | Babylon | wail for her obl; suddenly property | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: subject=Result | ||||
| 2 | destroy | participle | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | take | infinitive | balm | for Babylon's pain | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent balm=Theme for pain=Beneficiary | ||||
| 4 | heal | may · infinitive · passive | Babylon | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 5 | pain | Babylon | nom pain «state transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.51.8, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.51.8 | JER.51.8 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.51.8 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.51.8 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Go up into Gilead, and take balm, O virgin daughter of Egypt; in vain dost thou use many medicines; there is no cure for thee. (Prophets JER.46.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Go up into Gilead, and take balm, O virgin daughter of Egypt; in vain dost thou use many medicines; there is no cure for thee.
The tree, 25 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | up | up | ADV | _ | 1 Go | advmod |
| 3 | into | into | ADP | _ | 4 Gilead | case |
| 4 | Gilead | Gilead | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Go | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 take | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 take | cc |
| 7 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | conj |
| 8 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 take | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 daughter | punct |
| 10 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 12 daughter | discourse |
| 11 | virgin | virgin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 daughter | amod |
| 12 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 take | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Egypt | case |
| 14 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 daughter | nmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 dost | punct |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 vain | case |
| 17 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 dost | obl |
| 18 | dost | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | parataxis |
| 19 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 18 dost | obj |
| 20 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 dost | xcomp |
| 21 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 medicines | amod |
| 22 | medicines | medicine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 use | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 is | punct |
| 24 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 25 is | expl |
| 25 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | parataxis |
| 26 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 27 cure | det |
| 27 | cure | cure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 is | nsubj |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 thee | case |
| 29 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 cure | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | imperative | you not said here | Gilead | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | take | infinitive | you not said here | balm | virgin daughter of Egypt obl | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent balm=Theme | |||
| 3 | do | present | thou | vain | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | use | infinitive | many medicines | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent medicine=Patient | |||||
| 5 | be | present | no cure for thee | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.46.11, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.46.11 | JER.46.11 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.46.11 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.46.11 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
Put on lip balm so your lips don't crack.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 balm | case |
| 3 | lip | lip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 balm | compound |
| 4 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obl |
| 5 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 10 crack | mark |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 lips | nmod:poss |
| 7 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 crack | nsubj |
| 8 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 crack | aux |
| 9 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 crack | advmod |
| 10 | crack | crack | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Put | advcl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | lip balm | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on balm=Destination | ||||
| 2 | not crack | present · do-support | your lips | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 6
Grandma rubbed balm on my itchy bite.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grandma | grandma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rubbed | nsubj |
| 2 | rubbed | rub | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rubbed | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 bite | case |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 bite | nmod:poss |
| 6 | itchy | itchy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 bite | amod |
| 7 | bite | bite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rubbed | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 rubbed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rub | past | Grandma | balm | my itchy bite | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent balm=Theme on bite=Destination | |||
| 2 | bite | my | nom bite «state transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 7
The cool breeze was a balm after the hot day.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 breeze | det |
| 2 | cool | cool | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 breeze | amod |
| 3 | breeze | breeze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 balm | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 balm | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 balm | det |
| 6 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | after | after | ADP | _ | 10 day | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 day | det |
| 9 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 day | amod |
| 10 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 balm | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 balm | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the cool breeze | a balm | day | tree rules |
Example 8
This balm smells of mint.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 balm | det |
| 2 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 smells | nsubj |
| 3 | smells | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 mint | case |
| 5 | mint | mint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 smells | obl |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 smells | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | present | this balm | of mint | vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location of mint=Theme |
Example 9
Lemon balm grows in our herb garden.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lemon | lemon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 balm | compound |
| 2 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grows | nsubj |
| 3 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 garden | case |
| 5 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 garden | nmod:poss |
| 6 | herb | herb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 garden | compound |
| 7 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grows | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 grows | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | Lemon balm | our herb garden | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in garden=Location |
Example 10
His kind words were a balm to her sadness.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 words | nmod:poss |
| 2 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 words | amod |
| 3 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 balm | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 balm | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 balm | det |
| 6 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 sadness | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 sadness | nmod:poss |
| 9 | sadness | sadness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 balm | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 balm | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | His kind words | a balm | to her sadness | tree rules | |||
| 2 | word | His = he | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/balm/