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ban

Who acts: ban, rule, fill, My, town, school · What happens: ban, be, not allow, stop, do, have · To what, where: something, it, rule, drunk fill, heaven, Edom · Speech: someone speaks here

«ban» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ban in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To ban something is to officially say that it is not allowed.

markadvclobjcopmarkadvmodmarknsubj:passaux:passadvmodccomppunctrootToPARTbanVERBsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTofficiallyADVsayVERBthatSCONJitPRONisAUXnotPARTallowedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 banmark
2banbanVERBVerbForm=Inf7 sayadvcl
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 banobj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 saycop
5totoPART_7 saymark
6officiallyofficiallyADV_7 sayadvmod
7saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thatthatSCONJ_12 allowedmark
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 allowednsubj:pass
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 allowedaux:pass
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 allowedadvmod
12allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 sayccomp
13..PUNCT_7 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1banto-infinitivesomethingvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer something=Theme
2be speech: assertpresentofficially, say propertytree rules
3not allowpresent · passiveitvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A ban is a rule that stops something from being done.

detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjmarkaux:passxcomppunctrootADETbanNOUNisAUXaDETruleNOUNthatPRONstopsVERBsomethingPRONfromSCONJbeingAUXdoneVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 bandet
2banbanNOUNNumber=Sing5 rulensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 rulecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 ruledet
5ruleruleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 stopsnsubj
7stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 ruleacl:relcl
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 stopsobj
9fromfromSCONJ_11 donemark
10beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 doneaux:pass
11donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 stopsxcomp
12..PUNCT_5 rulepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta bana ruletree rules
2stoppresenta rulesomethingtree rules
3dogerund · passivea rule not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»

Example 1

For My sword hath drunk its fill in heaven; behold, it shall come down upon Edom, and upon the people of My ban, to judgment. (Prophets ISA.34.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: For My sword hath drunk its fill in heaven; behold, it shall come down upon Edom, and upon the people of My ban, to judgment.

The tree, 25 words
casenmod:possoblamodnmod:possobjcasenmodpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxparataxisadvmodcaseoblpunctcccasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctcaseconjpunctrootForADPMyPRONswordNOUNhathVERBdrunkADJitsPRONfillNOUNinADPheavenNOUN;PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTitPRONshallAUXcomeVERBdownADVuponADPEdomPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJuponADPtheDETpeopleNOUNofADPMyPRONbanNOUN,PUNCTtoADPjudgmentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 swordcase
2MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 swordnmod:poss
3swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing4 hathobl
4hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5drunkdrunkADJDegree=Pos7 fillamod
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 fillnmod:poss
7fillfillNOUNNumber=Sing4 hathobj
8ininADP_9 heavencase
9heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing7 fillnmod
10;;PUNCT_15 comepunct
11beholdbeholdINTJ_15 comediscourse
12,,PUNCT_11 beholdpunct
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 comensubj
14shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin15 comeaux
15comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 hathparataxis
16downdownADV_15 comeadvmod
17uponuponADP_18 Edomcase
18EdomEdomPROPNNumber=Sing15 comeobl
19,,PUNCT_23 peoplepunct
20andandCCONJ_23 peoplecc
21uponuponADP_23 peoplecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 peopledet
23peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 hathobl
24ofofADP_26 bancase
25MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 bannmod:poss
26banbanNOUNNumber=Sing23 peoplenmod
27,,PUNCT_29 judgmentpunct
28totoADP_29 judgmentcase
29judgmentjudgmentNOUNNumber=Sing26 banconj
30..PUNCT_4 hathpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentsword's drunk fillheavenfor My sword; upon the people of My ban and judgmentvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fill=Patient
2come downshallfillEdomdown propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon edom=Location
3banMynom ban «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.34.5, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNISA.34.5PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ISA.34.5ISA.34.5PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 ISA.34.5flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 ISA.34.5flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Phones are banned in class.

nsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootPhonesNOUNareAUXbannedVERBinADPclassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PhonesphoneNOUNNumber=Plur3 bannednsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 bannedaux:pass
3bannedbanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_5 classcase
5classclassNOUNNumber=Sing3 bannedobl
6..PUNCT_3 bannedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1banpresent · passivePhonesclassvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 3

The town banned plastic bags.

detnsubjamodobjpunctrootTheDETtownNOUNbannedVERBplasticADJbagsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 towndet
2towntownNOUNNumber=Sing3 bannednsubj
3bannedbanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4plasticplasticADJDegree=Pos5 bagsamod
5bagsbagNOUNNumber=Plur3 bannedobj
6..PUNCT_3 bannedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1banpastthe townplastic bagsvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer bag=Theme

Example 4

He was banned from playing for two games.

nsubj:passaux:passmarkadvclcasenummodoblpunctrootHePRONwasAUXbannedVERBfromSCONJplayingVERBforADPtwoNUMgamesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 bannednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 bannedaux:pass
3bannedbanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4fromfromSCONJ_5 playingmark
5playingplayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 bannedadvcl
6forforADP_8 gamescase
7twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 gamesnummod
8gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur5 playingobl
9..PUNCT_3 bannedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1banpast · passiveHevn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2playgerundfor two gamesvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent for game=Eventuality

Example 5

There is a ban on smoking in the park.

expldetnsubjcasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootTherePRONisVERBaDETbanNOUNonADPsmokingNOUNinADPtheDETparkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 bandet
4banbanNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
5ononADP_6 smokingcase
6smokingsmokingNOUNNumber=Sing4 bannmod
7ininADP_9 parkcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 parkdet
9parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing6 smokingnmod
10..PUNCT_2 ispunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresenta ban on smoking in the parktherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

Ball games are banned on the grass.

compoundnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootBallNOUNgamesNOUNareAUXbannedVERBonADPtheDETgrassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BallballNOUNNumber=Sing2 gamescompound
2gamesgameNOUNNumber=Plur4 bannednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 bannedaux:pass
4bannedbanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ononADP_7 grasscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 grassdet
7grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing4 bannedobl
8..PUNCT_4 bannedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1banpresent · passiveBall gamesthe grassvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 7

The school banned fizzy drinks.

detnsubjamodobjpunctrootTheDETschoolNOUNbannedVERBfizzyADJdrinksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 schooldet
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 bannednsubj
3bannedbanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fizzyfizzyADJDegree=Pos5 drinksamod
5drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plur3 bannedobj
6..PUNCT_3 bannedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1banpastthe schoolfizzy drinksvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer drink=Theme

Example 8

Fishing is banned in this lake.

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootFishingNOUNisAUXbannedVERBinADPthisDETlakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FishingfishingNOUNNumber=Sing3 bannednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 bannedaux:pass
3bannedbanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_6 lakecase
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 lakedet
6lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing3 bannedobl
7..PUNCT_3 bannedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1banpresent · passiveFishingthis lakevn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 9

They came from Rome with a papal decree--a ban, or bull, against the widow who had dared to offend the pious bishop.

The tree, 23 words
nsubjcaseoblcasedetamodoblpunctdetconjpunctccoblpunctcasedetparataxisnsubjauxacl:relclmarkxcompdetamodobjpunctrootTheyPRONcameVERBfromADPRomePROPNwithADPaDETpapalADJdecreeNOUN--PUNCTaDETbanNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJbullNOUN,PUNCTagainstADPtheDETwidowNOUNwhoPRONhadAUXdaredVERBtoPARToffendVERBtheDETpiousADJbishopNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 camensubj
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_4 Romecase
4RomeRomePROPNNumber=Sing2 cameobl
5withwithADP_8 decreecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 decreedet
7papalpapalADJDegree=Pos8 decreeamod
8decreedecreeNOUNNumber=Sing2 cameobl
9----PUNCT_11 banpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 bandet
11banbanNOUNNumber=Sing8 decreeconj
12,,PUNCT_14 bullpunct
13ororCCONJ_14 bullcc
14bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing2 cameobl
15,,PUNCT_18 widowpunct
16againstagainstADP_18 widowcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 widowdet
18widowwidowNOUNNumber=Sing2 cameparataxis
19whowhoPRONPronType=Rel21 darednsubj
20hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 daredaux
21dareddareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 widowacl:relcl
22totoPART_23 offendmark
23offendoffendVERBVerbForm=Inf21 daredxcomp
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 bishopdet
25piouspiousADJDegree=Pos26 bishopamod
26bishopbishopNOUNNumber=Sing23 offendobj
27..PUNCT_2 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastTheybullRomewith a papal decree and a banvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from rome=Initial_Location
2darepast · perfectthe widowvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3offendto-infinitivethe widow not said herethe pious bishopvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus bishop=Experiencer

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/ban/