beam Who acts: beam, long strong piece, balance beam, narrow bar, Aaron, skin · What happens: be, hold up, beam, walk, jump on, see · To what, where: long strong piece, roof, building, line, narrow bar, something · Speech: someone speaks here
«beam» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 16 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: beam in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A beam is a long, strong piece of wood or metal that holds up a roof or floor in a building.
The tree, 21 words det nsubj cop det amod punct amod case nmod cc conj nsubj acl:relcl compound:prt det obj cc conj case det obl punct root A DET beam NOUN is AUX a DET long ADJ , PUNCT strong ADJ piece NOUN of ADP wood NOUN or CCONJ metal NOUN that PRON holds VERB up ADP a DET roof NOUN or CCONJ floor NOUN in ADP a DET building NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 beam det 2 beam beam NOUN Number=Sing 8 piece nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 piece cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 piece det 5 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 8 piece amod 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 long punct 7 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 8 piece amod 8 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 of of ADP _ 10 wood case 10 wood wood NOUN Number=Sing 8 piece nmod 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 metal cc 12 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 10 wood conj 13 that that PRON PronType=Rel 14 holds nsubj 14 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 piece acl:relcl 15 up up ADP _ 14 holds compound:prt 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 roof det 17 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing 14 holds obj 18 or or CCONJ _ 19 floor cc 19 floor floor NOUN Number=Sing 17 roof conj 20 in in ADP _ 22 building case 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 building det 22 building building NOUN Number=Sing 14 holds obl 23 . . PUNCT _ 8 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a beam a long strong piece of wood or metal tree rules 2 hold up present a long strong piece a roof or floor a building vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot roof=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A beam is also a line of light, like a beam from a torch.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop advmod det case nmod punct case det appos case det nmod punct root A DET beam NOUN is AUX also ADV a DET line NOUN of ADP light NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET beam NOUN from ADP a DET torch NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 beam det 2 beam beam NOUN Number=Sing 6 line nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 line cop 4 also also ADV _ 6 line advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 line det 6 line line NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 8 light case 8 light light NOUN Number=Sing 6 line nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 beam punct 10 like like ADP _ 12 beam case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 beam det 12 beam beam NOUN Number=Sing 6 line appos 13 from from ADP _ 15 torch case 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 torch det 15 torch torch NOUN Number=Sing 12 beam nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 line punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a beam a line of light tree rules
Meaning 3 To beam is to smile very widely and happily.
mark csubj cop mark advmod advmod cc conj punct root To PART beam VERB is AUX to PART smile VERB very ADV widely ADV and CCONJ happily ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 beam mark 2 beam beam VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 smile csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 smile cop 4 to to PART _ 5 smile mark 5 smile smile VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 very very ADV _ 7 widely advmod 7 widely widely ADV _ 5 smile advmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 happily cc 9 happily happily ADV _ 7 widely conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 smile punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beam to-infinitive vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 is present smile, widely property tree rules
Meaning 4 A balance beam is a narrow bar that gymnasts walk and jump on.
det compound nsubj cop det amod nsubj nsubj acl:relcl cc conj advmod punct root A DET balance NOUN beam NOUN is AUX a DET narrow ADJ bar NOUN that PRON gymnasts NOUN walk VERB and CCONJ jump VERB on ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 beam det 2 balance balance NOUN Number=Sing 3 beam compound 3 beam beam NOUN Number=Sing 7 bar nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 bar cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 bar det 6 narrow narrow ADJ Degree=Pos 7 bar amod 7 bar bar NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 walk nsubj 9 gymnasts gymnast NOUN Number=Plur 10 walk nsubj 10 walk walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 bar acl:relcl 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 jump cc 12 jump jump VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 walk conj 13 on on ADV _ 12 jump advmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 7 bar punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a balance beam a narrow bar tree rules 2 walk present a narrow bar vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 jump on present a narrow bar not said here vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 5 To beam something is to send it, like a signal or a picture.
The tree, 13 words mark advcl obj cop mark obj punct case det parataxis cc det conj punct root To PART beam VERB something PRON is AUX to PART send VERB it PRON , PUNCT like ADP a DET signal NOUN or CCONJ a DET picture NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 beam mark 2 beam beam VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 send advcl 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 beam obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 send cop 5 to to PART _ 6 send mark 6 send send VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 send obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 signal punct 9 like like ADP _ 11 signal case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 signal det 11 signal signal NOUN Number=Sing 6 send parataxis 12 or or CCONJ _ 14 picture cc 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 picture det 14 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing 11 signal conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 send punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beam to-infinitive something vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent something=Theme 2 is present send property tree rules
Example 1 And when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face sent forth beams; and they were afraid to come nigh him. (Torah EXO.34.30, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And when Aaron and all the children of Israel saw Moses, behold, the skin of his face sent forth beams; and they were afraid to come nigh him.
The tree, 28 words cc advmod nsubj cc det:predet det conj case nmod obj punct discourse punct det nsubj case nmod:poss nmod conj advmod obj punct cc nsubj cop conj mark xcomp advmod obj punct root And CCONJ when ADV Aaron PROPN and CCONJ all DET the DET children NOUN of ADP Israel PROPN saw VERB Moses PROPN , PUNCT behold INTJ , PUNCT the DET skin NOUN of ADP his PRON face NOUN sent VERB forth ADV beams NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ they PRON were AUX afraid ADJ to PART come VERB nigh ADV him PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 10 saw cc 2 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 saw advmod 3 Aaron Aaron PROPN Number=Sing 10 saw nsubj 4 and and CCONJ _ 7 children cc 5 all all DET PronType=Tot 7 children det:predet 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 children det 7 children child NOUN Number=Plur 3 Aaron conj 8 of of ADP _ 9 Israel case 9 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 7 children nmod 10 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 11 Moses Moses PROPN Number=Sing 10 saw obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 behold punct 13 behold behold INTJ _ 10 saw discourse 14 , , PUNCT _ 20 sent punct 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 skin det 16 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 20 sent nsubj 17 of of ADP _ 19 face case 18 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 19 face nmod:poss 19 face face NOUN Number=Sing 16 skin nmod 20 sent send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 saw conj 21 forth forth ADV _ 20 sent advmod 22 beams beam NOUN Number=Plur 20 sent obj 23 ; ; PUNCT _ 27 afraid punct 24 and and CCONJ _ 27 afraid cc 25 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 27 afraid nsubj 26 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 27 afraid cop 27 afraid afraid ADJ Degree=Pos 10 saw conj 28 to to PART _ 29 come mark 29 come come VERB VerbForm=Inf 27 afraid xcomp 30 nigh nigh ADV _ 29 come advmod 31 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 29 come obj 32 . . PUNCT _ 10 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see past Aaron and all children of Israel Moses vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer moses=Stimulus 2 send past the skin of skin's face beams forth property vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beam=Theme 3 is past Aaron afraid property tree rules 4 come to-infinitive Aaron not said here skin nigh property vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location he=Theme
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.34.30, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.34.30 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.34.30 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.34.30 compound 3 EXO.34.30 EXO.34.30 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.34.30 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.34.30 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And the children of Israel saw the face of Moses, that the skin of Moses' face sent forth beams; and Moses put the veil back upon his face, until he went in to speak with Him. (Torah EXO.34.35, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the children of Israel saw the face of Moses, that the skin of Moses' face sent forth beams; and Moses put the veil back upon his face, until he went in to speak with Him.
The tree, 37 words cc det nsubj case nmod det obj case nmod punct mark det nsubj case nmod:poss case nmod conj advmod obj punct cc nsubj parataxis det obj advmod case nmod:poss obl punct mark nsubj conj advmod mark xcomp case obl punct root And CCONJ the DET children NOUN of ADP Israel PROPN saw VERB the DET face NOUN of ADP Moses PROPN , PUNCT that SCONJ the DET skin NOUN of ADP Moses PROPN ' PART face NOUN sent VERB forth ADV beams NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ Moses PROPN put VERB the DET veil NOUN back ADV upon ADP his PRON face NOUN , PUNCT until SCONJ he PRON went VERB in ADV to PART speak VERB with ADP Him PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 6 saw cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 children det 3 children child NOUN Number=Plur 6 saw nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 Israel case 5 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 3 children nmod 6 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 face det 8 face face NOUN Number=Sing 6 saw obj 9 of of ADP _ 10 Moses case 10 Moses Moses PROPN Number=Sing 8 face nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 19 sent punct 12 that that SCONJ _ 19 sent mark 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 skin det 14 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 19 sent nsubj 15 of of ADP _ 18 face case 16 Moses Moses PROPN Number=Sing 18 face nmod:poss 17 ' 's PART _ 16 Moses case 18 face face NOUN Number=Sing 14 skin nmod 19 sent send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 saw conj 20 forth forth ADV _ 19 sent advmod 21 beams beam NOUN Number=Plur 19 sent obj 22 ; ; PUNCT _ 25 put punct 23 and and CCONJ _ 25 put cc 24 Moses Moses PROPN Number=Sing 25 put nsubj 25 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 saw parataxis 26 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 27 veil det 27 veil veil NOUN Number=Sing 25 put obj 28 back back ADV _ 25 put advmod 29 upon upon ADP _ 31 face case 30 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 31 face nmod:poss 31 face face NOUN Number=Sing 25 put obl 32 , , PUNCT _ 35 went punct 33 until until SCONJ _ 35 went mark 34 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 35 went nsubj 35 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 25 put conj 36 in in ADV _ 35 went advmod 37 to to PART _ 38 speak mark 38 speak speak VERB VerbForm=Inf 35 went xcomp 39 with with ADP _ 40 Him case 40 Him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 38 speak obl 41 . . PUNCT _ 6 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see past the children of Israel the face of Moses vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer face=Stimulus 2 send past the skin of Moses's face beams forth property vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beam=Theme 3 put back past Moses the veil Moses's face vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent veil=Theme upon face=Destination 4 go in past skin vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 5 speak speech: other to-infinitive skin not said here with Moses vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.34.35, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.34.35 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.34.35 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.34.35 compound 3 EXO.34.35 EXO.34.35 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.34.35 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.34.35 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 He also formed and designed from his Spirit, and from the void and formless made earth, even as a rampart, or standing wall, and varied its surface even as the crossing of beams. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
Sentence 1: He also formed and designed from his Spirit, and from the void and formless made earth, even as a rampart, or standing wall, and varied its surface even as the crossing of beams.
The tree, 33 words nsubj advmod cc conj case nmod:poss obl punct cc case det obl cc conj parataxis obj punct advmod case det obl punct cc advcl obj punct cc conj nmod:poss obj advmod case det obl case nmod punct root He PRON also ADV formed VERB and CCONJ designed VERB from ADP his PRON Spirit PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ from ADP the DET void NOUN and CCONJ formless NOUN made VERB earth NOUN , PUNCT even ADV as ADP a DET rampart NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ standing VERB wall NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ varied VERB its PRON surface NOUN even ADV as ADP the DET crossing NOUN of ADP beams NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 formed nsubj 2 also also ADV _ 3 formed advmod 3 formed form VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 designed cc 5 designed design VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 formed conj 6 from from ADP _ 8 Spirit case 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 Spirit nmod:poss 8 Spirit Spirit PROPN Number=Sing 5 designed obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 16 made punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 16 made cc 11 from from ADP _ 13 void case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 void det 13 void void NOUN Number=Sing 16 made obl 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 formless cc 15 formless formless NOUN Number=Sing 13 void conj 16 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 formed parataxis 17 earth earth NOUN Number=Sing 16 made obj 18 , , PUNCT _ 22 rampart punct 19 even even ADV _ 22 rampart advmod 20 as as ADP _ 22 rampart case 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 rampart det 22 rampart rampart NOUN Number=Sing 16 made obl 23 , , PUNCT _ 25 standing punct 24 or or CCONJ _ 25 standing cc 25 standing stand VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 16 made advcl 26 wall wall NOUN Number=Sing 25 standing obj 27 , , PUNCT _ 29 varied punct 28 and and CCONJ _ 29 varied cc 29 varied vary VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 formed conj 30 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 31 surface nmod:poss 31 surface surface NOUN Number=Sing 29 varied obj 32 even even ADV _ 35 crossing advmod 33 as as ADP _ 35 crossing case 34 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 35 crossing det 35 crossing crossing NOUN Number=Sing 29 varied obl 36 of of ADP _ 37 beams case 37 beams beam NOUN Number=Plur 35 crossing nmod 38 . . PUNCT _ 3 formed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 form past He vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 design past He not said here his Spirit vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent from spirit=Material 3 make participle earth the void and formless as a rampart vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset earth=Product from void=Material 4 stand gerund wall vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wall=Stimulus 5 vary past He not said here wall's surface as the crossing of beams vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer surface=Patient 6 cross beams nom crossing «act transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Westcott PROPN 1887 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Westcott punct 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1887 1887 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Westcott flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 The beams of our houses are cedars, and our panels are cypresses. (Writings SNG.1.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The beams of our houses are cedars, and our panels are cypresses.
det nsubj case nmod:poss nmod cop punct cc nmod:poss nsubj cop conj punct root The DET beams NOUN of ADP our PRON houses NOUN are AUX cedars NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ our PRON panels NOUN are AUX cypresses NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 beams det 2 beams beam NOUN Number=Plur 7 cedars nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 houses case 4 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 houses nmod:poss 5 houses house NOUN Number=Plur 2 beams nmod 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 cedars cop 7 cedars cedar NOUN Number=Plur root root 8 , , PUNCT _ 13 cypresses punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 13 cypresses cc 10 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 panels nmod:poss 11 panels panel NOUN Number=Plur 13 cypresses nsubj 12 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 cypresses cop 13 cypresses cypress NOUN Number=Plur 7 cedars conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 7 cedars punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the beams of our houses cedars and cypresses tree rules 2 is a present our panels cypresses tree rules 3 beam our houses nom beam «communication transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 2: (Writings SNG.1.17, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN SNG.1.17 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 SNG.1.17 SNG.1.17 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 SNG.1.17 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 SNG.1.17 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 And there were beams in three rows; and light was over against light in three ranks. (Prophets 1KI.7.4, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And there were beams in three rows; and light was over against light in three ranks.
The tree, 16 words cc expl nsubj case nummod obl punct cc nsubj cop advmod case obl case nummod obl punct root And CCONJ there PRON were VERB beams NOUN in ADP three NUM rows NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ light NOUN was AUX over ADV against ADP light NOUN in ADP three NUM ranks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 were cc 2 there there PRON PronType=Dem 3 were expl 3 were be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 beams beam NOUN Number=Plur 3 were nsubj 5 in in ADP _ 7 rows case 6 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 rows nummod 7 rows row NOUN Number=Plur 3 were obl 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 over punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 12 over cc 10 light light NOUN Number=Sing 12 over nsubj 11 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 over cop 12 over over ADV _ 3 were advmod 13 against against ADP _ 14 light case 14 light light NOUN Number=Sing 12 over obl 15 in in ADP _ 17 ranks case 16 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 17 ranks nummod 17 ranks rank NOUN Number=Plur 3 were obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 3 were punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past beams three rows; there in three ranks vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in row=Location 2 is past light against light; over property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.7.4, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 1KI.7.4 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 1KI.7.4 1KI.7.4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 1KI.7.4 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 And he built the inner court with three rows of hewn stone, and a row of cedar beams. (Prophets 1KI.6.36, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he built the inner court with three rows of hewn stone, and a row of cedar beams.
The tree, 18 words cc nsubj det amod obj case nummod obl case amod nmod punct cc det obl case compound nmod punct root And CCONJ he PRON built VERB the DET inner ADJ court NOUN with ADP three NUM rows NOUN of ADP hewn ADJ stone NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ a DET row NOUN of ADP cedar NOUN beams NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 built cc 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 built nsubj 3 built build VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 court det 5 inner inner ADJ Degree=Pos 6 court amod 6 court court NOUN Number=Sing 3 built obj 7 with with ADP _ 9 rows case 8 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 rows nummod 9 rows row NOUN Number=Plur 3 built obl 10 of of ADP _ 12 stone case 11 hewn hewn ADJ Degree=Pos 12 stone amod 12 stone stone NOUN Number=Sing 9 rows nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 row punct 14 and and CCONJ _ 16 row cc 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 row det 16 row row NOUN Number=Sing 3 built obl 17 of of ADP _ 19 beams case 18 cedar cedar NOUN Number=Sing 19 beams compound 19 beams beam NOUN Number=Plur 16 row nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 3 built punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 build past he the inner court with three rows of hewn stone; a row of cedar beams obl vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent court=Theme with row=Source
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.6.36, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 1KI.6.36 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 1KI.6.36 1KI.6.36 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 1KI.6.36 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 The beam is 6 metres long.
det nsubj cop nummod obl:unmarked punct root The DET beam NOUN is AUX 6 NUM metres NOUN long ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 beam det 2 beam beam NOUN Number=Sing 6 long nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 long cop 4 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 metres nummod 5 metres metre NOUN Number=Plur 6 long obl:unmarked 6 long long ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 long punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the beam 6 metres obl:unmarked ; long property tree rules
Example 8 They cut the beam into 3 equal parts.
nsubj det obj case nummod amod obl punct root They PRON cut VERB the DET beam NOUN into ADP 3 NUM equal ADJ parts NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 cut nsubj 2 cut cut VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 beam det 4 beam beam NOUN Number=Sing 2 cut obj 5 into into ADP _ 8 parts case 6 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 parts nummod 7 equal equal ADJ Degree=Pos 8 parts amod 8 parts part NOUN Number=Plur 2 cut obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 cut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut past They the beam 3 equal parts vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent beam=Material into part=Product
Example 9 The roof needs 12 beams.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root The DET roof NOUN needs VERB 12 NUM beams NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 roof det 2 roof roof NOUN Number=Sing 3 needs nsubj 3 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 12 12 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 beams nummod 5 beams beam NOUN Number=Plur 3 needs obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 needs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present the roof 12 beams vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot beam=Theme
Example 10 Each beam weighs 40 kg.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root Each DET beam NOUN weighs VERB 40 NUM kg NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 beam det 2 beam beam NOUN Number=Sing 3 weighs nsubj 3 weighs weigh VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 40 40 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 kg nummod 5 kg kg NOUN Number=Plur 3 weighs obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 weighs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 weigh present each beam 40 kg vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme kg=Value
Example 11 A beam of light came from the lighthouse.
det nsubj case nmod case det obl punct root A DET beam NOUN of ADP light NOUN came VERB from ADP the DET lighthouse NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 beam det 2 beam beam NOUN Number=Sing 5 came nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 light case 4 light light NOUN Number=Sing 2 beam nmod 5 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 from from ADP _ 8 lighthouse case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 lighthouse det 8 lighthouse lighthouse NOUN Number=Sing 5 came obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past a beam of light the lighthouse vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from lighthouse=Initial_Location 2 beam light nom beam «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 12 Light beams travel in straight lines.
compound nsubj case amod obl punct root Light NOUN beams NOUN travel VERB in ADP straight ADJ lines NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Light light NOUN Number=Sing 2 beams compound 2 beams beam NOUN Number=Plur 3 travel nsubj 3 travel travel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 lines case 5 straight straight ADJ Degree=Pos 6 lines amod 6 lines line NOUN Number=Plur 3 travel obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 travel punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 travel present Light beams straight lines vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in line=Trajectory
Example 13 She beamed when she got her prize.
nsubj advmod nsubj advcl nmod:poss obj punct root She PRON beamed VERB when ADV she PRON got VERB her PRON prize NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 beamed nsubj 2 beamed beam VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 when when ADV PronType=Int 5 got advmod 4 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 got nsubj 5 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 beamed advcl 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 prize nmod:poss 7 prize prize NOUN Number=Sing 5 got obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 beamed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beam past She vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location 2 get past she her prize vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer prize=Stimulus
Example 14 The gymnast did a cartwheel on the beam.
det nsubj det obj case det obl punct root The DET gymnast NOUN did VERB a DET cartwheel NOUN on ADP the DET beam NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 gymnast det 2 gymnast gymnast NOUN Number=Sing 3 did nsubj 3 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 cartwheel det 5 cartwheel cartwheel NOUN Number=Sing 3 did obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 beam case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 beam det 8 beam beam NOUN Number=Sing 3 did obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 did punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do past the gymnast a cartwheel the beam vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cartwheel=Eventuality
Example 15 Old houses have wooden beams on the ceiling.
amod nsubj amod obj case det nmod punct root Old ADJ houses NOUN have VERB wooden ADJ beams NOUN on ADP the DET ceiling NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Old old ADJ Degree=Pos 2 houses amod 2 houses house NOUN Number=Plur 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 wooden wooden ADJ Degree=Pos 5 beams amod 5 beams beam NOUN Number=Plur 3 have obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 ceiling case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 ceiling det 8 ceiling ceiling NOUN Number=Sing 5 beams nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Old houses wooden beams the ceiling vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beam=Patient
Example 16 Her face beamed when she exclaimed this.
nmod:poss nsubj advmod nsubj advcl obj punct root Her PRON face NOUN beamed VERB when ADV she PRON exclaimed VERB this PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 face nmod:poss 2 face face NOUN Number=Sing 3 beamed nsubj 3 beamed beam VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 when when ADV PronType=Int 6 exclaimed advmod 5 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 exclaimed nsubj 6 exclaimed exclaim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 beamed advcl 7 this this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 exclaimed obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 beamed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beam past Her face vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 exclaim speech: express past face this vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent this=Topic
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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