blaze

Who acts: large strong fire, colour, Scornful men, wise men, Firefighters, fire · What happens: burn, be, blaze, cut, show, do · To what, where: mark, tree, path, trail, something, city

«blaze» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: blaze in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A large, strong fire that burns brightly, often one that is dangerous.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 fire	det
2	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 fire	amod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 large	punct
4	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 fire	amod
5	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 burns	nsubj
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 burns	nsubj
7	burns	burn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	brightly	brightly	ADV	_	7 burns	advmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 one	punct
10	often	often	ADV	_	11 one	advmod
11	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 burns	parataxis
12	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 dangerous	nsubj
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 dangerous	cop
14	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 one	acl:relcl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 burns	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	burn	present	a large strong fire					brightly property	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	present						dangerous property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A very bright light or colour: a blaze of colour.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 light	det
2	very	very	ADV	_	3 bright	advmod
3	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 light	amod
4	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 colour	cc
6	colour	colour	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 light	conj
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 blaze	punct
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 blaze	det
9	blaze	blaze	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 light	conj
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 colour	case
11	colour	colour	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 blaze	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 light	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	blaze		colour						nom blaze «process intransitive»: of=agent

Meaning 3

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To burn brightly and strongly.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 burn	mark
2	burn	burn	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	brightly	brightly	ADV	_	2 burn	advmod
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 strongly	cc
5	strongly	strongly	ADV	_	3 brightly	conj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 burn	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	burn	to-infinitive						brightly property	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 4

A white stripe down the face of a horse or other animal, or a mark cut on a tree to show a path.

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 stripe	det
2	white	white	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 stripe	amod
3	stripe	stripe	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	down	down	ADP	_	6 face	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 face	det
6	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 stripe	nmod
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 horse	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 horse	det
9	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 face	nmod
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 animal	cc
11	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 animal	amod
12	animal	animal	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 face	conj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 mark	punct
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	16 mark	cc
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 mark	det
16	mark	mark	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 stripe	conj
17	cut	cut	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	16 mark	acl
18	on	on	ADP	_	20 tree	case
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 tree	det
20	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 cut	obl
21	to	to	PART	_	22 show	mark
22	show	show	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 cut	advcl
23	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	24 path	det
24	path	path	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 show	obj
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 stripe	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cut	participle		a mark not said here		a tree			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2	show	to-infinitive		a path					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent path=Recipient

Meaning 5

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

In «blaze a trail»: to be the first to do something new.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	SCONJ	_	3 blaze	mark
2	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 blaze	punct
3	blaze	blaze	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 first	advcl
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 trail	det
5	trail	trail	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 blaze	obj
6	»	»	PUNCT	_	3 blaze	punct
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 first	punct
8	to	to	PART	_	11 first	mark
9	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	11 first	cop
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 first	det
11	first	first	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	root	root
12	to	to	PART	_	13 do	mark
13	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 first	acl
14	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	13 do	obj
15	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 something	amod
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 first	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	blaze in a quote	infinitive	a trail		vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent trail=Theme
2	is	to-infinitive		first property	tree rules
3	do	to-infinitive	something		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

Example 1

Scornful men set a city in a blaze; but wise men turn away wrath. (Writings PRO.29.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Scornful men set a city in a blaze; but wise men turn away wrath.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Scornful	scornful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 men	amod
2	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 set	nsubj
3	set	set	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 city	det
5	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 set	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 blaze	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 blaze	det
8	blaze	blaze	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 set	obl
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	13 turn	punct
10	but	but	CCONJ	_	13 turn	cc
11	wise	wise	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 men	amod
12	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 turn	nsubj
13	turn	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 set	conj
14	away	away	ADV	_	13 turn	advmod
15	wrath	wrath	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 turn	obj
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 set	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	set	past	Scornful men	a city		a blaze			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent city=Theme in blaze=Destination
2	turn away	present	wise men	wrath				away property	vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wrath=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.29.8, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PRO.29.8	PRO.29.8	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PRO.29.8	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PRO.29.8	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Firefighters fought the blaze for hours.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Firefighters	firefighter	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 fought	nsubj
2	fought	fight	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 blaze	det
4	blaze	blaze	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 fought	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 hours	case
6	hours	hour	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 fought	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 fought	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fight	past	Firefighters	the blaze			hour		vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blaze=Co-Agent

Example 3

The fire blazed in the fireplace.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 fire	det
2	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 blazed	nsubj
3	blazed	blaze	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 fireplace	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 fireplace	det
6	fireplace	fireplace	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 blazed	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 blazed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	blaze	past	the fire			the fireplace			vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in fireplace=Location

Example 4

The garden was a blaze of colour in summer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 garden	det
2	garden	garden	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 blaze	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 blaze	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 blaze	det
5	blaze	blaze	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 colour	case
7	colour	colour	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 blaze	nmod
8	in	in	ADP	_	9 summer	case
9	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 blaze	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 blaze	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	the garden	a blaze			summer	of colour	tree rules

Example 5

The horse has a white blaze on its nose.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 horse	det
2	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 blaze	det
5	white	white	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 blaze	amod
6	blaze	blaze	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 nose	case
8	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 nose	nmod:poss
9	nose	nose	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 blaze	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the horse	a white blaze		horse's nose			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blaze=Patient

Example 6

She blazed a trail for women in science.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 blazed	nsubj
2	blazed	blaze	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 trail	det
4	trail	trail	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 blazed	obj
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 women	case
6	women	woman	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 blazed	obl
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 science	case
8	science	science	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 blazed	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 blazed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	blaze	past	She	a trail		science		for women	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent trail=Theme

Example 7

The sun blazed down on the beach.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 sun	det
2	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 blazed	nsubj
3	blazed	blaze	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	down	down	ADV	_	3 blazed	advmod
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 beach	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 beach	det
7	beach	beach	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 blazed	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 blazed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	blaze down	past	the sun			the beach		down property	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on beach=Location

Example 8

What the blazes is going on here?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 blazes	det
3	blazes	blaze	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 going	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 going	aux
5	going	go	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 What	acl:relcl
6	on	on	ADP	_	5 going	compound:prt
7	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	5 going	advmod
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go on	present · progressive	the blazes			here			vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 9

It was now the beginning of summer, and each day the sun blazed more fiercely.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 beginning	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 beginning	cop
3	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	5 beginning	advmod
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 beginning	det
5	beginning	beginning	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 summer	case
7	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 beginning	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 blazed	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 blazed	cc
10	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	11 day	det
11	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 blazed	obl:unmarked
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 sun	det
13	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 blazed	nsubj
14	blazed	blaze	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 beginning	conj
15	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	16 fiercely	advmod
16	fiercely	fiercely	ADV	_	14 blazed	advmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 beginning	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past	It	the beginning			now; summer		tree rules
2	blaze	past	the sun				day	fiercely property	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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