bridle
Who acts: she, you, your, horse, He, We · What happens: put, control, show, pull up, bridle, hold back · To what, where: reins, head, bridle, sudden anger, remark, something · Speech: someone speaks here
«bridle» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bridle in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
The straps, metal bit and reins put on a horse's head to control it.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 straps | det |
| 2 | straps | strap | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 bit | punct |
| 4 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bit | compound |
| 5 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 straps | conj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 reins | cc |
| 7 | reins | rein | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 straps | conj |
| 8 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 reins | acl |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 head | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 horse | det |
| 11 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 head | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 horse | case |
| 13 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 put | obl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 control | mark |
| 15 | control | control | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 put | advcl |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 control | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 straps | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | participle | reins not said here | a horse's head | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on head=Destination | ||||
| 2 | control | to-infinitive | head | vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To put a bridle on a horse.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 put | mark |
| 2 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 bridle | det |
| 4 | bridle | bridle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 horse | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 horse | det |
| 7 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | to-infinitive | a bridle | on a horse | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent bridle=Theme on horse=Destination |
Meaning 3
Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To show sudden anger or offence, often by pulling your head up: «she bridled at the remark».
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 show | mark |
| 2 | show | show | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 anger | amod |
| 4 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 show | obj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 offence | cc |
| 6 | offence | offence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 anger | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 pulling | punct |
| 8 | often | often | ADV | _ | 10 pulling | advmod |
| 9 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 10 pulling | mark |
| 10 | pulling | pull | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 show | ccomp |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 head | nmod:poss |
| 12 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 pulling | obj |
| 13 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 pulling | compound:prt |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 bridled | punct |
| 15 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 17 bridled | punct |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 bridled | nsubj |
| 17 | bridled | bridle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 pulling | parataxis |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 remark | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 remark | det |
| 20 | remark | remark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bridled | obl |
| 21 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 bridled | punct |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 show | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | to-infinitive | sudden anger or offence | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent anger=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | pull up | gerund | your head | often property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bridle in a quote | past | she | the remark | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent |
Meaning 4
Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To control or hold back something, like your temper.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 control | mark |
| 2 | control | control | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 hold | advcl |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 hold | cc |
| 4 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 hold | advmod |
| 6 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 hold | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 temper | punct |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 temper | case |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 temper | nmod:poss |
| 10 | temper | temper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hold | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hold | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | control | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | hold back | imperative | you not said here | something | like your temper | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme | |||
| 3 | temper | your | nom temper «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 1
Who shall come within his double bridle? (Writings JOB.41.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Who shall come within his double bridle?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 come | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 come | aux |
| 3 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | within | within | ADP | _ | 7 bridle | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 bridle | nmod:poss |
| 6 | double | double | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 bridle | amod |
| 7 | bridle | bridle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 come | obl |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 come | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | shall | within his double bridle | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.41.5, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.41.5 | JOB.41.5 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.41.5 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.41.5 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
For He hath loosed my cord, and afflicted me, and they have cast off the bridle before me. (Writings JOB.30.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For He hath loosed my cord, and afflicted me, and they have cast off the bridle before me.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 4 loosed | mark |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 loosed | nsubj |
| 3 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 loosed | aux:pass |
| 4 | loosed | loose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 cord | nmod:poss |
| 6 | cord | cord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 loosed | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 afflicted | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 afflicted | cc |
| 9 | afflicted | afflict | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 loosed | conj |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 afflicted | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 cast | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 cast | cc |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 cast | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 cast | aux |
| 15 | cast | cast | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 afflicted | conj |
| 16 | off | off | ADP | _ | 18 bridle | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 bridle | det |
| 18 | bridle | bridle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cast | obl |
| 19 | before | before | ADP | _ | 20 me | case |
| 20 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 cast | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 loosed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | loose | present · passive | He | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | afflict | past | me | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | cast off | present · perfect · passive | they | before me | off the bridle | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP PP»: subject=Beneficiary bridle=Product |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.30.11, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.30.11 | JOB.30.11 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.30.11 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.30.11 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
A whip for the horse, a bridle for the ass, and a rod for the back of fools. (Writings PRO.26.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: A whip for the horse, a bridle for the ass, and a rod for the back of fools.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 whip | det |
| 2 | whip | whip | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 horse | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 horse | det |
| 5 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 whip | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 bridle | punct |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 bridle | det |
| 8 | bridle | bridle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 whip | conj |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 ass | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 ass | det |
| 11 | ass | ass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bridle | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 rod | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 rod | cc |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 rod | det |
| 15 | rod | rod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 whip | conj |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 back | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 back | det |
| 18 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 rod | nmod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 fools | case |
| 20 | fools | fool | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 back | nmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 whip | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.26.3, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.26.3 | PRO.26.3 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.26.3 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.26.3 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
She put the bridle on the pony.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 put | nsubj |
| 2 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bridle | det |
| 4 | bridle | bridle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 pony | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 pony | det |
| 7 | pony | pony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | She | the bridle | on the pony | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent bridle=Theme on pony=Destination |
Example 5
The horse shook its head against the bridle.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 horse | det |
| 2 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shook | nsubj |
| 3 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 head | nmod:poss |
| 5 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shook | obj |
| 6 | against | against | ADP | _ | 8 bridle | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bridle | det |
| 8 | bridle | bridle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shook | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shook | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | past | the horse | horse's head | the bridle | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent head=Theme against bridle=Trajectory |
Example 6
He bridled at being called a baby.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 bridled | nsubj |
| 2 | bridled | bridle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 5 called | mark |
| 4 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 called | aux:pass |
| 5 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 bridled | xcomp |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 baby | det |
| 7 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | xcomp |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 bridled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bridle | past | He | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | call | gerund · passive | He not said here | a baby | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V» |
Example 7
Hold the reins of the bridle gently.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 reins | det |
| 3 | reins | rein | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Hold | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 bridle | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bridle | det |
| 6 | bridle | bridle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reins | nmod |
| 7 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 1 Hold | advmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hold | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | imperative | you not said here | the reins of the bridle | gently property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rein=Theme |
Example 8
We rode along a bridleway through the forest.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 rode | nsubj |
| 2 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | along | along | ADP | _ | 5 bridleway | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 bridleway | det |
| 5 | bridleway | bridleway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rode | obl |
| 6 | through | through | ADP | _ | 8 forest | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 forest | det |
| 8 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rode | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 rode | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ride | past | We | the forest | along a bridleway | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent along bridleway=Trajectory |
Example 9
My horse, and bridle, and saddle!"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 horse | nmod:poss |
| 2 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bridle | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 bridle | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 bridle | cc |
| 5 | bridle | bridle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 saddle | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 saddle | cc |
| 8 | saddle | saddle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bridle | obj |
| 9 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 bridle | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 bridle | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bridle | infinitive | My horse | saddle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent saddle=Destination |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/bridle/