broke
Who acts: Broke, I, people, hail, that, he · What happens: be, mean, have, break, break off, bring · To what, where: past form, money, window, golden rings, people, hold
«broke» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: broke in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Broke is the past form of break.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Broke | Broke | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 form | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 form | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 form | det |
| 4 | past | past | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 form | amod |
| 5 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 break | case |
| 7 | break | break | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 form | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 form | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Broke | the past form | of break | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
I broke the window.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 broke | nsubj |
| 2 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 window | det |
| 4 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 broke | obj |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 broke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | past | I | the window | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer window=Patient |
Meaning 2
Broke (informal) means having no money.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Broke | Broke | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 means | nsubj |
| 2 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 informal | punct |
| 3 | informal | informal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Broke | appos |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 informal | punct |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 means | xcomp |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 money | det |
| 8 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 having | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Broke | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | have not said to happen | gerund | Broke not said here | no money | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient |
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
I'm broke until my next pocket money.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 broke | nsubj |
| 2 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 broke | cop |
| 3 | broke | broke | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | until | until | ADP | _ | 8 money | case |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 money | nmod:poss |
| 6 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 money | amod |
| 7 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 money | compound | ||
| 8 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 broke | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 broke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | I | until my next pocket money | broke property | tree rules |
Example 1
And all the people broke off the golden rings which were in their ears, and brought them unto Aaron. (Torah EXO.32.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And all the people broke off the golden rings which were in their ears, and brought them unto Aaron.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 broke | cc |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 people | det:predet |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 people | det |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 broke | nsubj |
| 5 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 9 rings | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 rings | det |
| 8 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 rings | amod |
| 9 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 broke | obl |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 were | nsubj |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 rings | acl:relcl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 ears | case |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 ears | nmod:poss |
| 14 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 were | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 brought | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 brought | cc |
| 17 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 broke | conj |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 brought | obj |
| 19 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 20 Aaron | case |
| 20 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 brought | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 broke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break off | past | all people | the golden rings | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ring=Patient | ||||
| 2 | bring | past | all people not said here | people | unto Aaron | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.32.3, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.32.3 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.32.3 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.32.3 | EXO.32.3 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.32.3 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.32.3 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And I took hold of the two tables, and cast them out of my two hands, and broke them before your eyes. (Torah DEU.9.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And I took hold of the two tables, and cast them out of my two hands, and broke them before your eyes.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 took | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 tables | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 tables | det |
| 7 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 tables | nummod |
| 8 | tables | table | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 hold | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 cast | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 cast | cc |
| 11 | cast | cast | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 cast | obj |
| 13 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 hands | case |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 hands | case |
| 15 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 hands | nmod:poss |
| 16 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 hands | nummod |
| 17 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 cast | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 broke | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 broke | cc |
| 20 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 broke | obj |
| 22 | before | before | ADP | _ | 24 eyes | case |
| 23 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 24 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 broke | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | I | hold of the two tables | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme | ||||
| 2 | cast | infinitive | I not said here | tables = table | my two hands | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent they=Theme out hand=Destination | |||
| 3 | break | past | I not said here | tables = table | before your eyes | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Patient | |||
| 4 | hold | the two tables | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.9.17, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.9.17 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.9.17 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.9.17 | DEU.9.17 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.9.17 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.9.17 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And the hail smote throughout all the land of Egypt all that was in the field, both man and beast; and the hail smote every herb of the field, and broke every tree of the field. (Torah EXO.9.25, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the hail smote throughout all the land of Egypt all that was in the field, both man and beast; and the hail smote every herb of the field, and broke every tree of the field.
The tree, 36 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 smote | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 hail | det |
| 3 | hail | hail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 smote | nsubj |
| 4 | smote | smite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 8 land | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 land | det:predet |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 land | det |
| 8 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 smote | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Egypt | case |
| 10 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 land | nmod |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 field | det:predet |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 16 field | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 field | cop |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 field | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 field | det |
| 16 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 smote | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 man | punct |
| 18 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 man | det |
| 19 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 field | appos |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 beast | cc |
| 21 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 man | conj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 smote | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 smote | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 hail | det |
| 25 | hail | hail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 smote | nsubj |
| 26 | smote | smite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 smote | conj |
| 27 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 herb | det |
| 28 | herb | herb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 smote | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 field | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 field | det |
| 31 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 herb | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 broke | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 broke | cc |
| 34 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 smote | conj |
| 35 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 36 tree | det |
| 36 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 broke | obj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 field | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 field | det |
| 39 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 tree | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 smote | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smite | past | the hail | throughout all land of Egypt | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | is | past | that | all field | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | smite | past | the hail | every herb of the field | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus herb=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | break | past | the hail not said here | every tree of the field | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tree=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.9.25, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.9.25 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.9.25 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.9.25 | EXO.9.25 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.9.25 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.9.25 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
And he broke them from off his arms like a thread. (Prophets JDG.16.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he broke them from off his arms like a thread.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 broke | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 broke | nsubj |
| 3 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 broke | obj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 arms | case |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 8 arms | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 arms | nmod:poss |
| 8 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 broke | obl |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 11 thread | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 thread | det |
| 11 | thread | thread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 arms | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 broke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | past | he | them = they | from his arms like a thread | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient from arm=Co-Patient |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JDG.16.12, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JDG.16.12 | JDG.16.12 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JDG.16.12 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JDG.16.12 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
Thus they provoked Him with their doings, and the plague broke in upon them. (Writings PSA.106.29, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Thus they provoked Him with their doings, and the plague broke in upon them.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 3 provoked | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 provoked | nsubj |
| 3 | provoked | provoke | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 provoked | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 doings | case |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 doings | nmod:poss |
| 7 | doings | doing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 provoked | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 broke | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 broke | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 plague | det |
| 11 | plague | plague | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 broke | nsubj |
| 12 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 provoked | conj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 them | case |
| 14 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 15 them | case |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 broke | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 provoked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | provoke | past | they | Him = he | with their doings; thus property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | break | past | the plague | in doings = doing | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in they=Location |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.106.29, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.106.29 | PSA.106.29 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.106.29 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.106.29 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
And he broke down the tower of Penuel, and slew the men of the city. (Prophets JDG.8.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he broke down the tower of Penuel, and slew the men of the city.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 broke | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 broke | nsubj |
| 3 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 broke | compound:prt |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 tower | det |
| 6 | tower | tower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 broke | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Penuel | case |
| 8 | Penuel | Penuel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 tower | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 slew | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 slew | cc |
| 11 | slew | slay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 broke | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 men | det |
| 13 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 slew | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 city | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 city | det |
| 16 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 men | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 broke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break down | past | he | the tower of Penuel | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tower=Patient | ||||
| 2 | slay | past | he not said here | the men of the city | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JDG.8.17, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JDG.8.17 | JDG.8.17 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JDG.8.17 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JDG.8.17 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
I broke my arm when I fell off my bike.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 broke | nsubj |
| 2 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 arm | nmod:poss |
| 4 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 broke | obj |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 fell | advmod |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 fell | nsubj |
| 7 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 broke | advcl |
| 8 | off | off | ADP | _ | 7 fell | compound:prt |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 bike | nmod:poss |
| 10 | bike | bike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fell | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 broke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | past | I | my arm | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer arm=Patient | ||||
| 2 | fall off | past | I | my bike | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Example 8
The vase fell and broke.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 vase | det |
| 2 | vase | vase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fell | nsubj |
| 3 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 broke | cc |
| 5 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 fell | conj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 fell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | past | the vase | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | break | past | the vase not said here | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Example 9
He broke his promise.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 broke | nsubj |
| 2 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 promise | nmod:poss |
| 4 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 broke | obj |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 broke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | past | He | his promise | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer promise=Patient | ||||
| 2 | promise | his = he | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 10
Our car broke down on the motorway.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 car | nmod:poss |
| 2 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 broke | nsubj |
| 3 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 broke | compound:prt |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 motorway | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 motorway | det |
| 7 | motorway | motorway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 broke | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 broke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break down | past | Our car | the motorway | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Example 11
A fire broke out in the kitchen.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 fire | det |
| 2 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 broke | nsubj |
| 3 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 broke | compound:prt |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 kitchen | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 kitchen | det |
| 7 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 broke | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 broke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break out | past | a fire | the kitchen | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in kitchen=Location |
Example 12
She broke the school record for running.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 broke | nsubj |
| 2 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 record | det |
| 4 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 record | compound |
| 5 | record | record | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 broke | obj |
| 6 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 7 running | mark |
| 7 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 broke | advcl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 broke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | past | She | the school record | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer record=Patient | ||||
| 2 | run | gerund | She not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 13
We broke up for the summer holidays.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 broke | nsubj |
| 2 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 broke | compound:prt |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 holidays | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 holidays | det |
| 6 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 holidays | compound |
| 7 | holidays | holiday | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 broke | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 broke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break up | past | We | for the summer holidays | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Example 14
I spent all my money, so I'm broke.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 spent | nsubj |
| 2 | spent | spend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 money | det:predet |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 money | nmod:poss |
| 5 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 spent | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 broke | punct |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 broke | advmod |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 broke | nsubj |
| 9 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 broke | cop |
| 10 | broke | broke | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 spent | parataxis |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 spent | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spend | past | I | my money | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Asset | ||||
| 2 | is | present | I | broke property | tree rules |
Example 15
And the mace broke in two.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 broke | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 mace | det |
| 3 | mace | mace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 broke | nsubj |
| 4 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 two | case |
| 6 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 broke | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 broke | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | past | the mace | two | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in two=Location |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/broke/