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burdensome

Who acts: king, son, us, we, heavy pack, Carers · What happens: carry, cause, say, let, not go, be · To what, where: lot, Absalom, us, king, son, duties · Speech: someone speaks here

«burdensome» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: burdensome in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Heavy or hard to carry.

ccconjmarkxcomppunctrootHeavyADJorCCONJhardADJtoPARTcarryVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HeavyheavyADJDegree=Posrootroot
2ororCCONJ_3 hardcc
3hardhardADJDegree=Pos1 Heavyconj
4totoPART_5 carrymark
5carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hardxcomp
6..PUNCT_1 Heavypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carryto-infinitivevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Causing a lot of work, worry or difficulty, as in «burdensome rules».

The tree, 12 words
detobjcasenmodpunctconjccconjpunctcasecasepunctamodoblpunctpunctrootCausingVERBaDETlotNOUNofADPworkNOUN,PUNCTworryNOUNorCCONJdifficultyNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADP«PUNCTburdensomeADJrulesNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CausingcauseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 lotdet
3lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing1 Causingobj
4ofofADP_5 workcase
5workworkNOUNNumber=Sing3 lotnmod
6,,PUNCT_7 worrypunct
7worryworryNOUNNumber=Sing5 workconj
8ororCCONJ_9 difficultycc
9difficultydifficultyNOUNNumber=Sing7 worryconj
10,,PUNCT_15 rulespunct
11asasADP_15 rulescase
12ininADP_15 rulescase
13««PUNCT_15 rulespunct
14burdensomeburdensomeADJDegree=Pos15 rulesamod
15rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur1 Causingobl
16»»PUNCT_15 rulespunct
17..PUNCT_1 Causingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causegerunda lot of work and worry or difficultyas burdensome rulesvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition lot=Patient

Example 1

And the king said to Absalom: 'Nay, my son, let us not all go, lest we be burdensome unto thee.' And he pressed him; howbeit he would not go, but blessed him. (Prophets 2SA.13.25, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the king said to Absalom: 'Nay, my son, let us not all go, lest we be burdensome unto thee.'

The tree, 20 words
ccdetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnmod:possnsubjpunctccompobjadvmodadvmodxcomppunctmarknsubjcopconjcaseoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNsaidVERBtoADPAbsalomPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTNayINTJ,PUNCTmyPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTletVERBusPRONnotPARTallADVgoVERB,PUNCTlestSCONJwePRONbeAUXburdensomeADJuntoADPtheePRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_6 Absalomcase
6AbsalomAbsalomPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidobl
7::PUNCT_14 letpunct
8''PUNCT_14 letpunct
9NaynayINTJ_14 letdiscourse
10,,PUNCT_12 sonpunct
11mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 sonnmod:poss
12sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing14 letnsubj
13,,PUNCT_12 sonpunct
14letletVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
15uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs14 letobj
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 goadvmod
17allallADV_18 goadvmod
18gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf14 letxcomp
19,,PUNCT_23 burdensomepunct
20lestlestSCONJ_23 burdensomemark
21wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs23 burdensomensubj
22bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf23 burdensomecop
23burdensomeburdensomeADJDegree=Pos14 letconj
24untountoADP_25 theecase
25theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 burdensomeobl
26..PUNCT_14 letpunct
27''PUNCT_14 letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe kingAbsalomvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to absalom=Experiencer clause=Topic
2letinfinitivemy sonustree rules
3not goinfinitiveus not said hereall propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4isinfinitiveweunto thee; burdensome propertytree rules

Sentence 2: And he pressed him; howbeit he would not go, but blessed him.

The tree, 12 words
ccnsubjobjpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctccconjobjpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONpressedVERBhimPRON;PUNCThowbeitADVhePRONwouldAUXnotPARTgoVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJblessedVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 pressedcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 pressednsubj
3pressedpressVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 pressedobj
5;;PUNCT_10 gopunct
6howbeithowbeitADV_10 goadvmod
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 gonsubj
8wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 goaux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 goadvmod
10gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 pressedconj
11,,PUNCT_13 blessedpunct
12butbutCCONJ_13 blessedcc
13blessedblessVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 pressedconj
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 blessedobj
15..PUNCT_3 pressedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1presspastsonkingvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent he=Result
2not gowouldsonhowbeit propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3blesspastson not said heresonvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Sentence 3: (Prophets 2SA.13.25, JPS 1917)

punctflatpunctnmod:unmarkedconjpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUN2SA.13.25NUM,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
32SA.13.252SA.13.25NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Prophetsflat
4,,PUNCT_6 1917punct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing6 1917nmod:unmarked
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 2SA.13.25conj
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The heavy pack became burdensome on the long hike.

detamodnsubjxcompcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETheavyADJpackNOUNbecameVERBburdensomeADJonADPtheDETlongADJhikeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 packdet
2heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos3 packamod
3packpackNOUNNumber=Sing4 becamensubj
4becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5burdensomeburdensomeADJDegree=Pos4 becamexcomp
6ononADP_9 hikecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hikedet
8longlongADJDegree=Pos9 hikeamod
9hikehikeNOUNNumber=Sing5 burdensomeobl
10..PUNCT_4 becamepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastthe heavy packburdensome propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Example 3

Carers can find their duties burdensome.

nsubjauxnmod:possobjxcomppunctrootCarersNOUNcanAUXfindVERBtheirPRONdutiesNOUNburdensomeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CarerscarerNOUNNumber=Plur3 findnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 findaux
3findfindVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 dutiesnmod:poss
5dutiesdutyNOUNNumber=Plur3 findobj
6burdensomeburdensomeADJDegree=Pos3 findxcomp
7..PUNCT_3 findpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findcanCarersCarers's dutiesburdensome propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duty=Topic

Example 4

The new rules were burdensome for small shops.

detamodnsubjcopcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETnewADJrulesNOUNwereAUXburdensomeADJforADPsmallADJshopsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 rulesdet
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 rulesamod
3rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur5 burdensomensubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 burdensomecop
5burdensomeburdensomeADJDegree=Posrootroot
6forforADP_8 shopscase
7smallsmallADJDegree=Pos8 shopsamod
8shopsshopNOUNNumber=Plur5 burdensomeobl
9..PUNCT_5 burdensomepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe new rulesfor small shops; burdensome propertytree rules

Example 5

He did not want to be burdensome to his family.

nsubjauxadvmodmarkcopxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONdidAUXnotPARTwantVERBtoPARTbeAUXburdensomeADJtoADPhisPRONfamilyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wantnsubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wantaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 wantadvmod
4wantwantVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_7 burdensomemark
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 burdensomecop
7burdensomeburdensomeADJDegree=Pos4 wantxcomp
8totoADP_10 familycase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 familynmod:poss
10familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing7 burdensomeobl
11..PUNCT_4 wantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not wantpast · do-supportHevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot
2is not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said hereto his family; burdensome propertytree rules

Example 6

Too much homework can feel burdensome.

advmodamodnsubjauxxcomppunctrootTooADVmuchADJhomeworkNOUNcanAUXfeelVERBburdensomeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TootooADV_2 muchadvmod
2muchmuchADJDegree=Pos3 homeworkamod
3homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing5 feelnsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 feelaux
5feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6burdensomeburdensomeADJDegree=Pos5 feelxcomp
7..PUNCT_5 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelcanmuch homeworkburdensome propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 7

The king's taxes were burdensome to the poor.

detnmod:posscasensubjaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETkingNOUN'sPARTtaxesNOUNwereAUXburdensomeVERBtoADPtheDETpoorADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 taxesnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 kingcase
4taxestaxNOUNNumber=Plur6 burdensomensubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 burdensomeaux:pass
6burdensomeburdensomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7totoADP_9 poorcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 poordet
9poorpoorADJDegree=Pos6 burdensomeobl
10..PUNCT_6 burdensomepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burdensomepast · passivethe king's taxesto the poortree rules
2taxthe kingnom tax «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/burdensome/