cautious

Who acts: Slow, you, cat, She, He, Scientists · What happens: avoid, risk, decide, trust, be, cross · To what, where: danger, busy road, cautious step, ice, cautious driver, fog

«cautious» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cautious in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Careful to avoid danger, risks or mistakes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Careful	careful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	to	to	PART	_	3 avoid	mark
3	avoid	avoid	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Careful	advcl
4	danger	danger	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 avoid	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 risks	punct
6	risks	risk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Careful	conj
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 mistakes	cc
8	mistakes	mistake	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 risks	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Careful	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	avoid	to-infinitive		danger					vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent danger=Location
2	risk	present							vn risk-94-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Slow to decide or to trust, as in «cautious about strangers».

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Slow	slow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 decide	nsubj
2	to	to	PART	_	3 decide	mark
3	decide	decide	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 trust	cc
5	to	to	PART	_	6 trust	mark
6	trust	trust	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 decide	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 cautious	punct
8	as	as	SCONJ	_	11 cautious	mark
9	in	in	ADP	_	11 cautious	case
10	«	«	PUNCT	_	11 cautious	punct
11	cautious	cautious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 decide	parataxis
12	about	about	ADP	_	13 strangers	case
13	strangers	stranger	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 cautious	obl
14	»	»	PUNCT	_	11 cautious	punct
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 decide	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	decide	to-infinitive	Slow						vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	trust	to-infinitive	Slow not said here						vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Be cautious when crossing a busy road.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	2 cautious	cop
2	cautious	cautious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	4 crossing	advmod
4	crossing	cross	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 cautious	advcl
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 road	det
6	busy	busy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 road	amod
7	road	road	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 crossing	obj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 cautious	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	imperative	you not said here					cautious property	tree rules
2	cross	gerund	you not said here	a busy road					vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Patient

Example 2

The cat was cautious around the new puppy.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 cat	det
2	cat	cat	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cautious	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 cautious	cop
4	cautious	cautious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	around	around	ADP	_	8 puppy	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 puppy	det
7	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 puppy	amod
8	puppy	puppy	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cautious	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 cautious	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the cat					around the new puppy; cautious property	tree rules

Example 3

She is cautious about talking to strangers online.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 cautious	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 cautious	cop
3	cautious	cautious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	about	about	SCONJ	_	5 talking	mark
5	talking	talk	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 cautious	advcl
6	to	to	ADP	_	7 strangers	case
7	strangers	stranger	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 talking	obl
8	online	online	ADV	_	5 talking	advmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 cautious	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	She					cautious property	tree rules
2	talk	gerund	She not said here					to strangers; online property	vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to stranger=Co-Agent

Example 4

He took a cautious step onto the ice.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 took	nsubj
2	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 step	det
4	cautious	cautious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 step	amod
5	step	step	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 took	obj
6	onto	onto	ADP	_	8 ice	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 ice	det
8	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 took	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 took	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	past	He	a cautious step		the ice			vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent step=Theme onto ice=Destination

Example 5

The cautious driver slowed down in the fog.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 driver	det
2	cautious	cautious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 driver	amod
3	driver	driver	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	slowed	slow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 driver	acl
5	down	down	ADP	_	4 slowed	compound:prt
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 fog	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 fog	det
8	fog	fog	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 slowed	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 driver	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	slow down	participle		the cautious driver not said here		the fog			vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 6

Scientists were cautious about the early results.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Scientists	scientist	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 cautious	nsubj
2	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 cautious	cop
3	cautious	cautious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	about	about	ADP	_	7 results	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 results	det
6	early	early	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 results	amod
7	results	result	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 cautious	obl
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 cautious	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	Scientists					about the early results; cautious property	tree rules

Example 7

My cautious guess is about 50 sweets in the jar.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 guess	nmod:poss
2	cautious	cautious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 guess	amod
3	guess	guess	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 sweets	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 sweets	cop
5	about	about	ADV	_	6 50	advmod
6	50	50	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 sweets	nummod
7	sweets	sweet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 jar	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 jar	det
10	jar	jar	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 sweets	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 sweets	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	My cautious guess	50 sweets		the jar			tree rules
2	guess		My						nom guess «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 8

The Fox came too, but he was very cautious about it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Fox	det
2	Fox	fox	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	too	too	ADV	_	3 came	advmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 cautious	punct
6	but	but	CCONJ	_	10 cautious	cc
7	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 cautious	nsubj
8	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 cautious	cop
9	very	very	ADV	_	10 cautious	advmod
10	cautious	cautious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 came	conj
11	about	about	ADP	_	12 it	case
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 cautious	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	the Fox						vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	past	Fox					about it; cautious property	tree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/cautious/