chaldean
Who acts: people, Chaldean king, He, Chaldean · What happens: rule, be, provoke, give, destroy, carry away · To what, where: Babylon, that, fathers, hand, house, people
«chaldean» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chaldean in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A person from Chaldea, the land in southern Babylonia, or a member of the people who ruled Babylon.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 person | det |
| 2 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 Chaldea | case |
| 4 | Chaldea | Chaldea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 person | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 land | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 land | det |
| 7 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 person | conj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 Babylonia | case |
| 9 | southern | southern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 Babylonia | amod |
| 10 | Babylonia | Babylonia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 land | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 member | punct |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 member | cc |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 member | det |
| 14 | member | member | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 person | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 people | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 people | det |
| 17 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 member | nmod |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 ruled | nsubj |
| 19 | ruled | rule | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 people | acl:relcl |
| 20 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 ruled | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rule | past | the people | Babylon | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent babylon=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
In that night Belshazzar the Chaldean king was slain. (Writings DAN.5.30, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: In that night Belshazzar the Chaldean king was slain.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 night | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 night | det |
| 3 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 slain | obl |
| 4 | Belshazzar | Belshazzar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 night | appos |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 king | det |
| 6 | Chaldean | Chaldean | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 king | compound |
| 7 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 slain | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 slain | cop |
| 9 | slain | slain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 slain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the Chaldean king | night | slain property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings DAN.5.30, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | DAN.5.30 | DAN.5.30 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DAN.5.30 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 DAN.5.30 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
But because that our fathers had provoked the God of heaven, He gave them into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, the Chaldean, who destroyed this house, and carried the people away into Babylon. (Writings EZR.5.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: But because that our fathers had provoked the God of heaven, He gave them into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, the Chaldean, who destroyed this house, and carried the people away into Babylon.
The tree, 35 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 gave | cc |
| 2 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 provoked | mark |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 provoked | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 5 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 provoked | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 provoked | aux |
| 7 | provoked | provoke | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 gave | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 God | det |
| 9 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 provoked | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 heaven | case |
| 11 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 God | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 provoked | punct |
| 13 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 gave | nsubj |
| 14 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 gave | iobj |
| 16 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 hand | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 hand | det |
| 18 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 gave | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 king | case |
| 20 | Nebuchadnezzar | Nebuchadnezzar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 king | compound |
| 21 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 hand | nmod |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Babylon | case |
| 23 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 king | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 Chaldean | punct |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Chaldean | det |
| 26 | Chaldean | Chaldean | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Babylon | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 destroyed | punct |
| 28 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 destroyed | nsubj |
| 29 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 Chaldean | acl:relcl |
| 30 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 31 house | det |
| 31 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 destroyed | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 carried | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 carried | cc |
| 34 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 gave | conj |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 people | det |
| 36 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 carried | obj |
| 37 | away | away | ADV | _ | 34 carried | advmod |
| 38 | into | into | ADP | _ | 39 Babylon | case |
| 39 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 carried | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 gave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | provoke | past · perfect · passive | that | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer god=Result | |||||
| 2 | give | past | He | fathers = father | the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and the Chaldean | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 3 | destroy | past | the Chaldean | this house | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Patient | ||||
| 4 | carry away | past | He not said here | the people | Babylon | away property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings EZR.5.12, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | EZR.5.12 | EZR.5.12 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EZR.5.12 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 EZR.5.12 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/chaldean/