chase Who acts: chase, act, ye, enemies, five, hundred · What happens: chase, be, catch, chase away, go away, run · To what, where: it, act, dream, enemies, hundred, ten thousand
«chase» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 16 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: chase in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 To chase is to run after someone or something to catch it.
mark csubj cop mark case obl cc conj mark acl obj punct root To PART chase VERB is AUX to PART run VERB after ADP someone PRON or CCONJ something PRON to PART catch VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 chase mark 2 chase chase VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 run csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 run cop 4 to to PART _ 5 run mark 5 run run VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 after after ADP _ 7 someone case 7 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 run obl 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 something cc 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 someone conj 10 to to PART _ 11 catch mark 11 catch catch VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 something acl 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 catch obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 run punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chase to-infinitive vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 2 is present after someone run property tree rules 3 catch to-infinitive it vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To chase away is to make someone go away by running after them.
mark csubj advmod cop mark obj xcomp advmod mark advcl case obl punct root To PART chase VERB away ADV is AUX to PART make VERB someone PRON go VERB away ADV by SCONJ running VERB after ADP them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 chase mark 2 chase chase VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 make csubj 3 away away ADV _ 2 chase advmod 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 make cop 5 to to PART _ 6 make mark 6 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 make obj 8 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 make xcomp 9 away away ADV _ 8 go advmod 10 by by SCONJ _ 11 running mark 11 running run VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 8 go advcl 12 after after ADP _ 13 them case 13 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 running obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 6 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chase away to-infinitive away property vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 2 is present make property tree rules 3 go away infinitive away property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 run gerund after them = they vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 A chase is the act of running after someone.
det nsubj cop det mark acl case obl punct root A DET chase NOUN is AUX the DET act NOUN of SCONJ running VERB after ADP someone PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 chase det 2 chase chase NOUN Number=Sing 5 act nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 act cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 act det 5 act act NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of SCONJ _ 7 running mark 7 running run VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 act acl 8 after after ADP _ 9 someone case 9 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 running obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 act punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a chase the act tree rules 2 run gerund the act not said here after someone vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 4 To chase a dream is to try hard to get it.
mark advcl det obj cop mark xcomp mark xcomp obj punct root To PART chase VERB a DET dream NOUN is AUX to PART try VERB hard ADJ to PART get VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 chase mark 2 chase chase VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 try advcl 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 dream det 4 dream dream NOUN Number=Sing 2 chase obj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 try cop 6 to to PART _ 7 try mark 7 try try VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 8 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 7 try xcomp 9 to to PART _ 10 get mark 10 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 hard xcomp 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 get obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 try punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chase to-infinitive a dream vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dream=Theme 2 is present hard, try property tree rules 3 get to-infinitive dream vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
Example 1 And ye shall chase your enemies, and they shall fall before you by the sword. (Torah LEV.26.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And ye shall chase your enemies, and they shall fall before you by the sword.
The tree, 15 words cc nsubj aux nmod:poss obj punct cc nsubj aux conj case obl case det obl punct root And CCONJ ye PRON shall AUX chase VERB your PRON enemies NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ they PRON shall AUX fall VERB before ADP you PRON by ADP the DET sword NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 chase cc 2 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 4 chase nsubj 3 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 chase aux 4 chase chase VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 enemies nmod:poss 6 enemies enemy NOUN Number=Plur 4 chase obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 fall punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 11 fall cc 9 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 fall nsubj 10 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 fall aux 11 fall fall VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 chase conj 12 before before ADP _ 13 you case 13 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 11 fall obl 14 by by ADP _ 16 sword case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 sword det 16 sword sword NOUN Number=Sing 11 fall obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 4 chase punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chase shall ye your enemies vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enemy=Theme 2 fall shall enemies = enemy before you by the sword vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before you=Location
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.26.7, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.26.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 LEV.26.7 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.26.7 compound 3 LEV.26.7 LEV.26.7 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.26.7 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 LEV.26.7 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And five of you shall chase a hundred, and a hundred of you shall chase ten thousand; and your enemies shall fall before you by the sword. (Torah LEV.26.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And five of you shall chase a hundred, and a hundred of you shall chase ten thousand; and your enemies shall fall before you by the sword.
The tree, 27 words cc nsubj case nmod aux det obj punct cc det nsubj case nmod aux conj compound obj punct cc nmod:poss nsubj aux parataxis case obl case det obl punct root And CCONJ five NUM of ADP you PRON shall AUX chase VERB a DET hundred NUM , PUNCT and CCONJ a DET hundred NUM of ADP you PRON shall AUX chase VERB ten NUM thousand NUM ; PUNCT and CCONJ your PRON enemies NOUN shall AUX fall VERB before ADP you PRON by ADP the DET sword NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 6 chase cc 2 five five NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 chase nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 you case 4 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 five nmod 5 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 chase aux 6 chase chase VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 hundred det 8 hundred hundred NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 chase obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 16 chase punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 16 chase cc 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 hundred det 12 hundred hundred NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 16 chase nsubj 13 of of ADP _ 14 you case 14 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 hundred nmod 15 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 16 chase aux 16 chase chase VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 chase conj 17 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 18 thousand compound 18 thousand thousand NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 16 chase obj 19 ; ; PUNCT _ 24 fall punct 20 and and CCONJ _ 24 fall cc 21 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 22 enemies nmod:poss 22 enemies enemy NOUN Number=Plur 24 fall nsubj 23 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 24 fall aux 24 fall fall VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 chase parataxis 25 before before ADP _ 26 you case 26 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 24 fall obl 27 by by ADP _ 29 sword case 28 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 29 sword det 29 sword sword NOUN Number=Sing 24 fall obl 30 . . PUNCT _ 6 chase punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chase shall five of you a hundred vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hundred=Theme 2 chase shall a hundred of you ten thousand vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thousand=Theme 3 fall shall your enemies before you by the sword vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before you=Location
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.26.8, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.26.8 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 LEV.26.8 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.26.8 compound 3 LEV.26.8 LEV.26.8 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.26.8 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 LEV.26.8 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 And the Amorites, that dwell in that hill-country, came out against you, and chased you, as bees do, and beat you down in Seir, even unto Hormah. (Torah DEU.1.44, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the Amorites, that dwell in that hill-country, came out against you, and chased you, as bees do, and beat you down in Seir, even unto Hormah.
The tree, 28 words cc det nsubj punct nsubj case det compound punct obl punct conj advmod case obl punct cc parataxis obj punct mark nsubj parataxis punct cc parataxis obj compound:prt case obl punct advmod case conj punct root And CCONJ the DET Amorites PROPN , PUNCT that PRON dwell VERB in ADP that DET hill NOUN - PUNCT country NOUN , PUNCT came VERB out ADV against ADP you PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ chased VERB you PRON , PUNCT as SCONJ bees NOUN do VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ beat VERB you PRON down ADP in ADP Seir PROPN , PUNCT even ADV unto ADP Hormah PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 Amorites cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Amorites det 3 Amorites Amorite PROPN Number=Plur 6 dwell nsubj 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 dwell punct 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 dwell nsubj 6 dwell dwell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 in in ADP _ 11 country case 8 that that DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 11 country det 9 hill hill NOUN Number=Sing 11 country compound 10 - - PUNCT _ 9 hill punct 11 country country NOUN Number=Sing 6 dwell obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 came punct 13 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 dwell conj 14 out out ADV _ 13 came advmod 15 against against ADP _ 16 you case 16 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 came obl 17 , , PUNCT _ 19 chased punct 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 chased cc 19 chased chase VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 13 came parataxis 20 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 19 chased obj 21 , , PUNCT _ 24 do punct 22 as as SCONJ _ 24 do mark 23 bees bee NOUN Number=Plur 24 do nsubj 24 do do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 chased parataxis 25 , , PUNCT _ 27 beat punct 26 and and CCONJ _ 27 beat cc 27 beat beat VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 dwell parataxis 28 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 27 beat obj 29 down down ADP _ 27 beat compound:prt 30 in in ADP _ 31 Seir case 31 Seir Seir PROPN Number=Sing 27 beat obl 32 , , PUNCT _ 35 Hormah punct 33 even even ADV _ 35 Hormah advmod 34 unto unto ADP _ 35 Hormah case 35 Hormah Hormah PROPN Number=Sing 31 Seir conj 36 . . PUNCT _ 6 dwell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 dwell present the Amorites that hill country vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in country=Location 2 come out past the Amorites not said here against you; out property vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient 3 chase past you vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme 4 do present bees vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 5 beat down infinitive you in Seir and Hormah vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent you=Patient in seir=Topic
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.1.44, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.1.44 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.1.44 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.1.44 compound 3 DEU.1.44 DEU.1.44 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.1.44 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.1.44 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 He shall be driven from light into darkness, and chased out of the world. (Writings JOB.18.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He shall be driven from light into darkness, and chased out of the world.
The tree, 14 words nsubj aux aux:pass case obl case obl punct cc conj case case det obl punct root He PRON shall AUX be AUX driven VERB from ADP light NOUN into ADP darkness NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ chased VERB out ADP of ADP the DET world NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 driven nsubj 2 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 driven aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 driven aux:pass 4 driven drive VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 from from ADP _ 6 light case 6 light light NOUN Number=Sing 4 driven obl 7 into into ADP _ 8 darkness case 8 darkness darkness NOUN Number=Sing 4 driven obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 chased punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 chased cc 11 chased chase VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 driven conj 12 out out ADP _ 15 world case 13 of of ADP _ 15 world case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 world det 15 world world NOUN Number=Sing 11 chased obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 driven punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drive shall · passive He light into darkness vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: subject=Theme from light=Destination into darkness=Initial_Location 2 chase participle the world vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent out world=Trajectory
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.18.18, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.18.18 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.18.18 JOB.18.18 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.18.18 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.18.18 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 They have chased me sore like a bird, that are mine enemies without cause. (Writings LAM.3.52, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: They have chased me sore like a bird, that are mine enemies without cause.
The tree, 14 words nsubj:pass aux obj xcomp case det obl punct nsubj cop amod conj case nmod punct root They PRON have AUX chased VERB me PRON sore ADJ like ADP a DET bird NOUN , PUNCT that PRON are AUX mine ADJ enemies NOUN without ADP cause NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 chased nsubj:pass 2 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 chased aux 3 chased chase VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 chased obj 5 sore sore ADJ Degree=Pos 3 chased xcomp 6 like like ADP _ 8 bird case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 bird det 8 bird bird NOUN Number=Sing 3 chased obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 enemies punct 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 13 enemies nsubj 11 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 enemies cop 12 mine mine ADJ Degree=Pos 13 enemies amod 13 enemies enemy NOUN Number=Plur 8 bird conj 14 without without ADP _ 15 cause case 15 cause cause NOUN Number=Sing 13 enemies nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 chased punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chase present · perfect · passive They like a bird and mine enemies; sore property tree rules 2 is a present that mine enemies without cause tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings LAM.3.52, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN LAM.3.52 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 LAM.3.52 LAM.3.52 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LAM.3.52 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 LAM.3.52 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 And the children of Israel returned from chasing after the Philistines, and they spoiled their camp. (Prophets 1SA.17.53, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the children of Israel returned from chasing after the Philistines, and they spoiled their camp.
The tree, 16 words cc det nsubj case nmod mark advcl case det obl punct cc nsubj conj nmod:poss obj punct root And CCONJ the DET children NOUN of ADP Israel PROPN returned VERB from SCONJ chasing VERB after ADP the DET Philistines PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ they PRON spoiled VERB their PRON camp NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 6 returned cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 children det 3 children child NOUN Number=Plur 6 returned nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 Israel case 5 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 3 children nmod 6 returned return VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 from from SCONJ _ 8 chasing mark 8 chasing chase VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 6 returned advcl 9 after after ADP _ 11 Philistines case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 Philistines det 11 Philistines Philistine PROPN Number=Plur 8 chasing obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 spoiled punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 spoiled cc 14 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 spoiled nsubj 15 spoiled spoil VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 returned conj 16 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 17 camp nmod:poss 17 camp camp NOUN Number=Sing 15 spoiled obj 18 . . PUNCT _ 6 returned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 return past the children of Israel vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 chase gerund the children of Israel not said here after the Philistines vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent after philistine=Theme 3 spoil past children = child children's camp tree rules
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.17.53, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 1SA.17.53 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 1SA.17.53 1SA.17.53 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 1SA.17.53 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 A dog chases a cat.
det nsubj det obj punct root A DET dog NOUN chases VERB a DET cat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 dog det 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 chases nsubj 3 chases chase VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 cat det 5 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 3 chases obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 chases punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chase present a dog a cat vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme
Example 8 The fox chases 3 rabbits.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root The DET fox NOUN chases VERB 3 NUM rabbits NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fox det 2 fox fox NOUN Number=Sing 3 chases nsubj 3 chases chase VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 rabbits nummod 5 rabbits rabbit NOUN Number=Plur 3 chases obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 chases punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chase present the fox 3 rabbits vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rabbit=Theme
Example 9 The cat runs 5 m a second and the dog chases at 7.
det nsubj nummod obj det obl:unmarked cc det nsubj conj case obl punct root The DET cat NOUN runs VERB 5 NUM m NOUN a DET second NOUN and CCONJ the DET dog NOUN chases VERB at ADP 7 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 3 runs nsubj 3 runs run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 5 5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 m nummod 5 m m NOUN Number=Plur 3 runs obj 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 second det 7 second second NOUN Number=Sing 3 runs obl:unmarked 8 and and CCONJ _ 11 chases cc 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 dog det 10 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 11 chases nsubj 11 chases chase VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 runs conj 12 at at ADP _ 13 7 case 13 7 7 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 chases obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 runs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run present the cat 5 m second vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme m=Trajectory 2 chase present the dog 7 vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent at 7=Trajectory
Example 10 How long until he catches up?
advmod advmod mark nsubj compound:prt punct root How ADV long ADV until SCONJ he PRON catches VERB up ADP ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 long advmod 2 long long ADV Degree=Pos 5 catches advmod 3 until until SCONJ _ 5 catches mark 4 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 catches nsubj 5 catches catch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 up up ADP _ 5 catches compound:prt 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 catches punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 catch up present he long property vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 11 We played chase in the playground.
nsubj obj case det obl punct root We PRON played VERB chase NOUN in ADP the DET playground NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 played nsubj 2 played play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 chase chase NOUN Number=Sing 2 played obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 playground case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 playground det 6 playground playground NOUN Number=Sing 2 played obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 played punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play past We chase the playground vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chase=Theme
Example 12 The farmer chased the crows away from the corn.
det nsubj det obj advmod case det obl punct root The DET farmer NOUN chased VERB the DET crows NOUN away ADV from ADP the DET corn NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 farmer det 2 farmer farmer NOUN Number=Sing 3 chased nsubj 3 chased chase VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 crows det 5 crows crow NOUN Number=Plur 3 chased obj 6 away away ADV _ 3 chased advmod 7 from from ADP _ 9 corn case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 corn det 9 corn corn NOUN Number=Sing 3 chased obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 chased punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chase away past the farmer the crows the corn away property vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent crow=Theme from corn=Trajectory
Example 13 A cheetah can chase its prey at great speed.
det nsubj aux nmod:poss obj case amod obl punct root A DET cheetah NOUN can AUX chase VERB its PRON prey NOUN at ADP great ADJ speed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cheetah det 2 cheetah cheetah NOUN Number=Sing 4 chase nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 chase aux 4 chase chase VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 prey nmod:poss 6 prey prey NOUN Number=Sing 4 chase obj 7 at at ADP _ 9 speed case 8 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 9 speed amod 9 speed speed NOUN Number=Sing 4 chase obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 chase punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chase can a cheetah cheetah's prey great speed vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent prey=Theme at speed=Trajectory
Example 14 The film ends with a long car chase.
det nsubj case det amod compound obl punct root The DET film NOUN ends VERB with ADP a DET long ADJ car NOUN chase NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 film det 2 film film NOUN Number=Sing 3 ends nsubj 3 ends end VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 with with ADP _ 8 chase case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 chase det 6 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 8 chase amod 7 car car NOUN Number=Sing 8 chase compound 8 chase chase NOUN Number=Sing 3 ends obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 ends punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 end present the film with a long car chase vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector with chase=Subeventuality
Example 15 She is chasing her dream of becoming a dancer.
nsubj aux nmod:poss obj mark acl det obj punct root She PRON is AUX chasing VERB her PRON dream NOUN of SCONJ becoming VERB a DET dancer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 chasing nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 chasing aux 3 chasing chase VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 dream nmod:poss 5 dream dream NOUN Number=Sing 3 chasing obj 6 of of SCONJ _ 7 becoming mark 7 becoming become VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 dream acl 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 dancer det 9 dancer dancer NOUN Number=Sing 7 becoming obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 chasing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chase present · progressive She her dream vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dream=Theme 2 become gerund her dream not said here a dancer vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Patient dancer=Result 3 dream her = she nom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 16 There was his sister chasing him.
expl nmod:poss nsubj acl obj punct root There PRON was VERB his PRON sister NOUN chasing VERB him PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 was expl 2 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 sister nmod:poss 4 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 2 was nsubj 5 chasing chase VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 sister acl 6 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 chasing obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 was punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past his sister there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 chase gerund his sister not said here him = he vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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