choice Who acts: choice, You, foal, none, that, I · What happens: be, pick, choose, have, mean, bind · To what, where: decision, one thing, several, chance, choice, range · Speech: someone speaks here
«choice» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: choice in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A choice is a decision to pick one thing or action from several.
det nsubj cop det mark acl nummod obj cc conj case obl punct root A DET choice NOUN is AUX a DET decision NOUN to PART pick VERB one NUM thing NOUN or CCONJ action NOUN from ADP several ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 choice det 2 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 5 decision nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 decision cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 decision det 5 decision decision NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 to to PART _ 7 pick mark 7 pick pick VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 decision acl 8 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 thing nummod 9 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 7 pick obj 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 action cc 11 action action NOUN Number=Sing 9 thing conj 12 from from ADP _ 13 several case 13 several several ADJ Degree=Pos 7 pick obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 decision punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a choice a decision tree rules 2 pick to-infinitive one thing or action several vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent thing=Theme from several=Source
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A choice is the chance or right to choose: «You have a choice».
The tree, 13 words det nsubj cop det cc conj mark xcomp punct punct nsubj parataxis det obj punct punct root A DET choice NOUN is AUX the DET chance NOUN or CCONJ right ADJ to PART choose VERB : PUNCT « PUNCT You PRON have VERB a DET choice NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 choice det 2 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 5 chance nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 chance cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 chance det 5 chance chance NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 right cc 7 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 5 chance conj 8 to to PART _ 9 choose mark 9 choose choose VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 right xcomp 10 : : PUNCT _ 13 have punct 11 « « PUNCT _ 13 have punct 12 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 13 have nsubj 13 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 chance parataxis 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 choice det 15 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 13 have obj 16 » » PUNCT _ 13 have punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 chance punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a choice the chance tree rules 2 be a choice not said here tree rules 3 choose to-infinitive a choice not said here vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4 have in a quote present You a choice vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent choice=Patient
Meaning 3 Choice means the range of things you can choose from: «a big choice of books».
The tree, 15 words nsubj det obj case nmod nsubj aux acl:relcl obl punct punct det amod parataxis case nmod punct punct root Choice NOUN means VERB the DET range NOUN of ADP things NOUN you PRON can AUX choose VERB from ADP : PUNCT « PUNCT a DET big ADJ choice NOUN of ADP books NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 range det 4 range range NOUN Number=Sing 2 means obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 things case 6 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 4 range nmod 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 choose nsubj 8 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 choose aux 9 choose choose VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 things acl:relcl 10 from from ADP _ 9 choose obl 11 : : PUNCT _ 15 choice punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 15 choice punct 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 choice det 14 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 15 choice amod 15 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 2 means parataxis 16 of of ADP _ 17 books case 17 books book NOUN Number=Plur 15 choice nmod 18 » » PUNCT _ 15 choice punct 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Choice the range of things tree rules 2 choose can you things not said here vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
Meaning 4 Your choice is the thing you chose.
nmod:poss nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl punct root Your PRON choice NOUN is AUX the DET thing NOUN you PRON chose VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 choice nmod:poss 2 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 5 thing nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 thing cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 thing det 5 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 chose nsubj 7 chose choose VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 thing acl:relcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 thing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Your choice the thing tree rules 2 choose past you the thing not said here vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
Example 1 Binding his foal unto the vine, and his ass's colt unto the choice vine; he washeth his garments in wine, and his vesture in the blood of grapes; (Torah GEN.49.11, JPS 1917)
The tree, 33 words csubj nmod:poss obj case det obl punct cc nmod:poss nmod:poss case case det compound nmod punct nsubj parataxis nmod:poss obj case obl punct cc nmod:poss conj case det nmod case nmod punct punct appos flat punct flat flat punct root Binding VERB his PRON foal NOUN unto ADP the DET vine NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ his PRON ass NOUN 's PART colt NOUN unto ADP the DET choice NOUN vine NOUN ; PUNCT he PRON washeth VERB his PRON garments NOUN in ADP wine NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ his PRON vesture NOUN in ADP the DET blood NOUN of ADP grapes NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.49.11 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Binding bind VERB VerbForm=Ger 12 colt csubj 2 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 foal nmod:poss 3 foal foal NOUN Number=Sing 1 Binding obj 4 unto unto ADP _ 6 vine case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 vine det 6 vine vine NOUN Number=Sing 1 Binding obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 colt punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 12 colt cc 9 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 ass nmod:poss 10 ass ass NOUN Number=Sing 12 colt nmod:poss 11 's 's PART _ 10 ass case 12 colt colt NOUN Number=Sing root root 13 unto unto ADP _ 16 vine case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 vine det 15 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 16 vine compound 16 vine vine NOUN Number=Sing 12 colt nmod 17 ; ; PUNCT _ 19 washeth punct 18 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 washeth nsubj 19 washeth wash VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 colt parataxis 20 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 21 garments nmod:poss 21 garments garment NOUN Number=Plur 19 washeth obj 22 in in ADP _ 23 wine case 23 wine wine NOUN Number=Sing 19 washeth obl 24 , , PUNCT _ 27 vesture punct 25 and and CCONJ _ 27 vesture cc 26 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 27 vesture nmod:poss 27 vesture vesture NOUN Number=Sing 19 washeth conj 28 in in ADP _ 30 blood case 29 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 30 blood det 30 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 27 vesture nmod 31 of of ADP _ 32 grapes case 32 grapes grape NOUN Number=Plur 30 blood nmod 33 ; ; PUNCT _ 35 Torah punct 34 ( ( PUNCT _ 35 Torah punct 35 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 12 colt appos 36 GEN.49.11 GEN.49.11 PROPN Number=Sing 35 Torah flat 37 , , PUNCT _ 38 JPS punct 38 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 35 Torah flat 39 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 38 JPS flat 40 ) ) PUNCT _ 38 JPS punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bind gerund his foal unto the vine vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foal=Patient 2 wash present foal foal's garments wine vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garment=Patient
Example 2 'Hear us, my lord: thou art a mighty prince among us; in the choice of our sepulchres bury thy dead; none of us shall withhold from thee his sepulchre, but that thou mayest bury thy dead.' (Torah GEN.23.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: 'Hear us, my lord: thou art a mighty prince among us; in the choice of our sepulchres bury thy dead; none of us shall withhold from thee his sepulchre, but that thou mayest bury thy dead.'
The tree, 36 words punct obj punct nmod:poss conj punct nsubj conj det amod obj case obl punct case det nsubj case nmod:poss nmod parataxis nmod:poss obj punct nsubj case nmod aux conj case obl nmod:poss obj punct cc nsubj nsubj aux conj nmod:poss obj punct punct root ' PUNCT Hear VERB us PRON , PUNCT my PRON lord NOUN : PUNCT thou PRON art AUX a DET mighty ADJ prince NOUN among ADP us PRON ; PUNCT in ADP the DET choice NOUN of ADP our PRON sepulchres NOUN bury VERB thy PRON dead ADJ ; PUNCT none PRON of ADP us PRON shall AUX withhold VERB from ADP thee PRON his PRON sepulchre NOUN , PUNCT but CCONJ that PRON thou PRON mayest AUX bury VERB thy PRON dead ADJ . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ' ' PUNCT _ 2 Hear punct 2 Hear hear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 Hear obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 lord punct 5 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 lord nmod:poss 6 lord lord NOUN Number=Sing 3 us conj 7 : : PUNCT _ 9 art punct 8 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 9 art nsubj 9 art be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 Hear conj 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 prince det 11 mighty mighty ADJ Degree=Pos 12 prince amod 12 prince prince NOUN Number=Sing 9 art obj 13 among among ADP _ 14 us case 14 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 art obl 15 ; ; PUNCT _ 18 choice punct 16 in in ADP _ 18 choice case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 choice det 18 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 22 bury nsubj 19 of of ADP _ 21 sepulchres case 20 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 21 sepulchres nmod:poss 21 sepulchres sepulchre NOUN Number=Plur 18 choice nmod 22 bury bury VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 art parataxis 23 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 24 dead nmod:poss 24 dead dead ADJ Degree=Pos 22 bury obj 25 ; ; PUNCT _ 30 withhold punct 26 none none PRON PronType=Neg 30 withhold nsubj 27 of of ADP _ 28 us case 28 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 26 none nmod 29 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 30 withhold aux 30 withhold withhold VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 Hear conj 31 from from ADP _ 32 thee case 32 thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 30 withhold obl 33 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 34 sepulchre nmod:poss 34 sepulchre sepulchre NOUN Number=Sing 30 withhold obj 35 , , PUNCT _ 40 bury punct 36 but but CCONJ _ 40 bury cc 37 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 40 bury nsubj 38 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 40 bury nsubj 39 mayest may AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 40 bury aux 40 bury bury VERB VerbForm=Inf 30 withhold conj 41 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 42 dead nmod:poss 42 dead dead ADJ Degree=Pos 40 bury obj 43 . . PUNCT _ 2 Hear punct 44 ' ' PUNCT _ 2 Hear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hear imperative you not said here us vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer we=Stimulus 2 bury present the choice of our sepulchres thy dead vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dead=Theme 3 withhold shall none choice's sepulchre thee tree rules 4 bury may that thy dead vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dead=Theme
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.23.6, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.23.6 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.23.6 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.23.6 compound 3 GEN.23.6 GEN.23.6 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.23.6 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.23.6 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 Midrash Tanchuma 1:5 on [Genesis 1:1], Zohar 1:3a inter alia.] [note 8: Though the phrase is usually translated the ‘Thirty-Two Paths’, I find that the alliteration of ‘Wondrous Ways of Wisdom’ neatly approximates the SY’s choice of poetic vocabulary. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: Midrash Tanchuma 1:5 on [Genesis 1:1], Zohar 1:3a inter alia.]
The tree, 10 words flat list case punct nmod flat punct punct flat dep amod obj punct punct root Midrash PROPN Tanchuma PROPN 1:5 NUM on ADP [ PUNCT Genesis PROPN 1:1 NUM ] PUNCT , PUNCT Zohar PROPN 1:3a X inter ADJ alia NOUN . PUNCT ] PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Midrash Midrash PROPN Number=Sing root root 2 Tanchuma Tanchuma PROPN Number=Sing 1 Midrash flat 3 1:5 1:5 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 Midrash list 4 on on ADP _ 6 Genesis case 5 [ [ PUNCT _ 6 Genesis punct 6 Genesis Genesis PROPN Number=Sing 1 Midrash nmod 7 1:1 1:1 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 Genesis flat 8 ] ] PUNCT _ 6 Genesis punct 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 Zohar punct 10 Zohar Zohar PROPN Number=Sing 6 Genesis flat 11 1:3a 1:3a X _ 10 Zohar dep 12 inter int ADJ Degree=Cmp 13 alia amod 13 alia alia NOUN Number=Sing 11 1:3a obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Midrash punct 15 ] ] PUNCT _ 1 Midrash punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: [note 8: Though the phrase is usually translated the ‘Thirty-Two Paths’, I find that the alliteration of ‘Wondrous Ways of Wisdom’ neatly approximates the SY’s choice of poetic vocabulary.
The tree, 31 words punct flat punct mark det nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod parataxis det punct compound punct nummod obj punct punct nsubj conj mark det nsubj case punct amod nmod case nmod punct advmod ccomp det nmod:poss case obj case amod nmod punct root [ PUNCT note NOUN 8 NUM : PUNCT Though SCONJ the DET phrase NOUN is AUX usually ADV translated VERB the DET ‘ PUNCT Thirty NUM - PUNCT Two NUM Paths NOUN ’ PUNCT , PUNCT I PRON find VERB that SCONJ the DET alliteration NOUN of ADP ‘ PUNCT Wondrous ADJ Ways PROPN of ADP Wisdom PROPN ’ PUNCT neatly ADV approximates VERB the DET SY PROPN ’s PART choice NOUN of ADP poetic ADJ vocabulary NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 [ [ PUNCT _ 2 note punct 2 note note NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 note flat 4 : : PUNCT _ 10 translated punct 5 Though though SCONJ _ 10 translated mark 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 phrase det 7 phrase phrase NOUN Number=Sing 10 translated nsubj:pass 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 translated aux:pass 9 usually usually ADV _ 10 translated advmod 10 translated translate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 note parataxis 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 Paths det 12 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 16 Paths punct 13 Thirty thirty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 15 Two compound 14 - - PUNCT _ 13 Thirty punct 15 Two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 16 Paths nummod 16 Paths path NOUN Number=Plur 10 translated obj 17 ’ ' PUNCT _ 16 Paths punct 18 , , PUNCT _ 20 find punct 19 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 20 find nsubj 20 find find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 translated conj 21 that that SCONJ _ 32 approximates mark 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 alliteration det 23 alliteration alliteration NOUN Number=Sing 32 approximates nsubj 24 of of ADP _ 27 Ways case 25 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 27 Ways punct 26 Wondrous wondrous ADJ Degree=Pos 27 Ways amod 27 Ways Way PROPN Number=Plur 23 alliteration nmod 28 of of ADP _ 29 Wisdom case 29 Wisdom Wisdom PROPN Number=Sing 27 Ways nmod 30 ’ ' PUNCT _ 27 Ways punct 31 neatly neatly ADV _ 32 approximates advmod 32 approximates approximate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 find ccomp 33 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 34 SY det 34 SY SY PROPN Number=Sing 36 choice nmod:poss 35 ’s 's PART _ 34 SY case 36 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 32 approximates obj 37 of of ADP _ 39 vocabulary case 38 poetic poetic ADJ Degree=Pos 39 vocabulary amod 39 vocabulary vocabulary NOUN Number=Sing 36 choice nmod 40 . . PUNCT _ 2 note punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 translate present · passive the phrase usually property tree rules 2 find present I vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 3 approximate present the alliteration of Wondrous Ways of Wisdom the SY's choice of poetic vocabulary neatly property vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent choice=Value 4 alliterate Wondrous Ways of Wisdom nom alliteration «communication intransitive»: of=agent
Sentence 3: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
punct flat punct compound compound appos punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Sefaria PROPN community NOUN translation NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 translation punct 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 6 community community NOUN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 7 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 Sefer appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Receive my instruction, and not silver, and knowledge rather than choice gold. (Writings PRO.8.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Receive my instruction, and not silver, and knowledge rather than choice gold.
The tree, 12 words nmod:poss obj punct cc advmod parataxis punct cc appos cc fixed compound conj punct root Receive VERB my PRON instruction NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ not PART silver NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ knowledge NOUN rather ADV than ADP choice NOUN gold NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Receive receive VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 instruction nmod:poss 3 instruction instruction NOUN Number=Sing 1 Receive obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 silver punct 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 silver cc 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 silver advmod 7 silver silver NOUN Number=Sing 1 Receive parataxis 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 knowledge punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 knowledge cc 10 knowledge knowledge NOUN Number=Sing 7 silver appos 11 rather rather ADV ExtPos=CCONJ 14 gold cc 12 than than ADP _ 11 rather fixed 13 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 14 gold compound 14 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 10 knowledge conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 1 Receive punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 receive imperative you not said here my instruction vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instruction=Theme 2 instruct my nom instruction «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.8.10, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.8.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PRO.8.10 PRO.8.10 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PRO.8.10 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PRO.8.10 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 My fruit is better than gold, yea, than fine gold; and my produce than choice silver. (Writings PRO.8.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: My fruit is better than gold, yea, than fine gold; and my produce than choice silver.
The tree, 16 words nmod:poss nsubj cop case obl punct discourse punct case amod conj punct cc nmod:poss obl case compound nmod punct root My PRON fruit NOUN is AUX better ADJ than ADP gold NOUN , PUNCT yea INTJ , PUNCT than ADP fine ADJ gold NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ my PRON produce NOUN than ADP choice NOUN silver NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 fruit nmod:poss 2 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 4 better nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 better cop 4 better good ADJ Degree=Cmp root root 5 than than ADP _ 6 gold case 6 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 4 better obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 yea punct 8 yea yea INTJ _ 4 better discourse 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 gold punct 10 than than ADP _ 12 gold case 11 fine fine ADJ Degree=Pos 12 gold amod 12 gold gold NOUN Number=Sing 8 yea conj 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 produce punct 14 and and CCONJ _ 16 produce cc 15 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 produce nmod:poss 16 produce produce NOUN Number=Sing 4 better obl 17 than than ADP _ 19 silver case 18 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 19 silver compound 19 silver silver NOUN Number=Sing 16 produce nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 better punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My fruit than gold; my produce than choice silver obl ; good property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.8.19, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.8.19 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PRO.8.19 PRO.8.19 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PRO.8.19 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PRO.8.19 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 The tongue of the righteous is as choice silver; the heart of the wicked is little worth. (Writings PRO.10.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The tongue of the righteous is as choice silver; the heart of the wicked is little worth.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj case det nmod cop case compound punct det appos case det nsubj cop amod nmod punct root The DET tongue NOUN of ADP the DET righteous ADJ is AUX as ADP choice NOUN silver NOUN ; PUNCT the DET heart NOUN of ADP the DET wicked ADJ is AUX little ADJ worth NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 tongue det 2 tongue tongue NOUN Number=Sing 9 silver nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 righteous case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 righteous det 5 righteous righteous ADJ Degree=Pos 2 tongue nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 silver cop 7 as as ADP _ 9 silver case 8 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 9 silver compound 9 silver silver NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 heart punct 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 heart det 12 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 9 silver appos 13 of of ADP _ 18 worth case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 wicked det 15 wicked wicked ADJ Degree=Pos 18 worth nsubj 16 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 worth cop 17 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 18 worth amod 18 worth worth NOUN Number=Sing 12 heart nmod 19 . . PUNCT _ 9 silver punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the tongue of the righteous as choice silver tree rules 2 is present the wicked of little worth tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.10.20, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.10.20 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PRO.10.20 PRO.10.20 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PRO.10.20 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PRO.10.20 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 You have a choice: apples or bananas.
nsubj det obj punct appos cc conj punct root You PRON have VERB a DET choice NOUN : PUNCT apples NOUN or CCONJ bananas NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 choice det 4 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 2 have obj 5 : : PUNCT _ 6 apples punct 6 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 4 choice appos 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 bananas cc 8 bananas banana NOUN Number=Plur 6 apples conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present You a choice vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent choice=Patient
Example 8 That was a good choice.
nsubj cop det amod punct root That PRON was AUX a DET good ADJ choice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 choice nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 choice cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 choice det 4 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 5 choice amod 5 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 choice punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past That a good choice tree rules
Example 9 Make the safe choice and wear your helmet.
det amod obj cc conj nmod:poss obj punct root Make VERB the DET safe ADJ choice NOUN and CCONJ wear VERB your PRON helmet NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Make make VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 choice det 3 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 4 choice amod 4 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 1 Make obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 wear cc 6 wear wear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Make conj 7 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 helmet nmod:poss 8 helmet helmet NOUN Number=Sing 6 wear obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make imperative you not said here the safe choice vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset choice=Product 2 wear infinitive you not said here your helmet vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent helmet=Theme
Example 10 The shop has a big choice of games.
det nsubj det amod obj case nmod punct root The DET shop NOUN has VERB a DET big ADJ choice NOUN of ADP games NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shop det 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 choice det 5 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 6 choice amod 6 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 of of ADP _ 8 games case 8 games game NOUN Number=Plur 6 choice nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the shop a big choice of games vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent choice=Patient
Example 11 I had no choice but to walk.
nsubj det obj cc mark conj punct root I PRON had VERB no DET choice NOUN but CCONJ to PART walk VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 no no DET PronType=Neg 4 choice det 4 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 5 but but CCONJ _ 7 walk cc 6 to to PART _ 7 walk mark 7 walk walk VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 had conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past I no choice vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent choice=Patient 2 walk to-infinitive I not said here vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 12 Pick one answer in the multiple-choice test.
nummod obj case det amod punct compound obl punct root Pick VERB one NUM answer NOUN in ADP the DET multiple ADJ - PUNCT choice NOUN test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pick pick VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 answer nummod 3 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 1 Pick obj 4 in in ADP _ 9 test case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 test det 6 multiple multiple ADJ Degree=Pos 8 choice amod 7 - - PUNCT _ 6 multiple punct 8 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing 9 test compound 9 test test NOUN Number=Sing 1 Pick obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Pick punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick imperative you not said here one answer the choice test vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Patient
Example 13 It's your choice what you read.
nsubj cop nmod:poss obj nsubj acl:relcl punct root It PRON 's AUX your PRON choice NOUN what PRON you PRON read VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 choice nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 choice cop 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 choice nmod:poss 4 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 what what PRON PronType=Int 7 read obj 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 read nsubj 7 read read VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 choice acl:relcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 choice punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It your choice tree rules 2 read present you your choice vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic
Example 14 Being kind is always a good choice.
cop csubj cop advmod det amod punct root Being AUX kind ADJ is AUX always ADV a DET good ADJ choice NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 kind cop 2 kind kind ADJ Degree=Pos 7 choice csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 choice cop 4 always always ADV PronType=Tot 7 choice advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 choice det 6 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 7 choice amod 7 choice choice NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 choice punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is gerund kind property tree rules 2 is a present a good choice always property tree rules
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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