circle Who acts: circle, point, plane, one full round, it, circle Q · What happens: be, arrange, circle, end, begin, draw · To what, where: round flat shape, same distance, middle, group, ring, something · Speech: someone speaks here
«circle» in the Judaism dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: circle in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A circle is a round flat shape. Every point on its edge is the same distance from the middle (the centre).
Sentence 1: A circle is a round flat shape.
det nsubj cop det amod amod punct root A DET circle NOUN is AUX a DET round ADJ flat ADJ shape NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 circle det 2 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 7 shape nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 shape cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 shape det 5 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 7 shape amod 6 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 7 shape amod 7 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 shape punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a circle a round flat shape tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Every point on its edge is the same distance from the middle (the centre).
The tree, 14 words det nsubj case nmod:poss nmod cop det amod case det nmod punct det appos punct punct root Every DET point NOUN on ADP its PRON edge NOUN is AUX the DET same ADJ distance NOUN from ADP the DET middle NOUN ( PUNCT the DET centre NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Every every DET PronType=Tot 2 point det 2 point point NOUN Number=Sing 9 distance nsubj 3 on on ADP _ 5 edge case 4 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 edge nmod:poss 5 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 2 point nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 distance cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 distance det 8 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 9 distance amod 9 distance distance NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 from from ADP _ 12 middle case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 middle det 12 middle middle NOUN Number=Sing 9 distance nmod 13 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 centre punct 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 centre det 15 centre centre NOUN Number=Sing 12 middle appos 16 ) ) PUNCT _ 15 centre punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 9 distance punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present every point on point's edge the same distance the middle tree rules
Meaning 2 A circle of people or things is a group arranged in a ring.
det nsubj case nmod cc conj cop det acl case det obl punct root A DET circle NOUN of ADP people NOUN or CCONJ things NOUN is AUX a DET group NOUN arranged VERB in ADP a DET ring NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 circle det 2 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 9 group nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 people case 4 people people NOUN Number=Plur 2 circle nmod 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 things cc 6 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 4 people conj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 group cop 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 group det 9 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 arranged arrange VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 group acl 11 in in ADP _ 13 ring case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 ring det 13 ring ring NOUN Number=Sing 10 arranged obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 9 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a circle of people or things a group tree rules 2 arrange participle a group not said here a ring vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in ring=Destination
Meaning 3 To circle something is to draw a ring around it: «circle the answer».
The tree, 13 words mark advcl obj cop mark det obj case obl punct punct conj det obj punct punct root To PART circle VERB something PRON is AUX to PART draw VERB a DET ring NOUN around ADP it PRON : PUNCT « PUNCT circle VERB the DET answer NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 circle mark 2 circle circle VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 draw advcl 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 circle obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 draw cop 5 to to PART _ 6 draw mark 6 draw draw VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 ring det 8 ring ring NOUN Number=Sing 6 draw obj 9 around around ADP _ 10 it case 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 draw obl 11 : : PUNCT _ 13 circle punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 13 circle punct 13 circle circle VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 draw conj 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 answer det 15 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 13 circle obj 16 » » PUNCT _ 13 circle punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 6 draw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 circle to-infinitive something vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme something=Co-Theme 2 is present ring draw property tree rules 3 circle in a quote infinitive the answer vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme answer=Co-Theme
Meaning 4 To circle is to move round and round something: «the plane circled the airport».
The tree, 14 words mark advcl cop mark advmod cc amod conj punct punct det nsubj parataxis det obj punct punct root To PART circle NOUN is AUX to PART move VERB round ADV and CCONJ round ADJ something PRON : PUNCT « PUNCT the DET plane NOUN circled VERB the DET airport NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 circle mark 2 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 5 move advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 move cop 4 to to PART _ 5 move mark 5 move move VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 round round ADV _ 5 move advmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 something cc 8 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 9 something amod 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 round conj 10 : : PUNCT _ 14 circled punct 11 « « PUNCT _ 14 circled punct 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 plane det 13 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 14 circled nsubj 14 circled circle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 move parataxis 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 airport det 16 airport airport NOUN Number=Sing 14 circled obj 17 » » PUNCT _ 14 circled punct 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 move punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present move, round property tree rules 2 circle in a quote past the plane the airport vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme airport=Co-Theme
Meaning 5 A circle of friends is a group of friends.
det nsubj case nmod cop det case nmod punct root A DET circle NOUN of ADP friends NOUN is AUX a DET group NOUN of ADP friends NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 circle det 2 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 7 group nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 friends case 4 friends friend NOUN Number=Plur 2 circle nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 group cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 group det 7 group group NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 of of ADP _ 9 friends case 9 friends friend NOUN Number=Plur 7 group nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 group punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a circle of friends a group of friends tree rules
Meaning 6 A circle can also be one full round of time that ends where it began, such as a day or a year.
The tree, 22 words det nsubj aux advmod cop nummod amod case nmod nsubj acl:relcl advmod nsubj advcl punct case fixed det obl cc det conj punct root A DET circle NOUN can AUX also ADV be AUX one NUM full ADJ round NOUN of ADP time NOUN that PRON ends VERB where ADV it PRON began VERB , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET day NOUN or CCONJ a DET year NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 circle det 2 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 8 round nsubj 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 round aux 4 also also ADV _ 8 round advmod 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 8 round cop 6 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 round nummod 7 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 8 round amod 8 round round NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 of of ADP _ 10 time case 10 time time NOUN Number=Sing 8 round nmod 11 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 ends nsubj 12 ends end VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 round acl:relcl 13 where where ADV PronType=Rel 15 began advmod 14 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 began nsubj 15 began begin VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 ends advcl 16 , , PUNCT _ 20 day punct 17 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 20 day case 18 as as ADP _ 17 such fixed 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 day det 20 day day NOUN Number=Sing 15 began obl 21 or or CCONJ _ 23 year cc 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 23 year det 23 year year NOUN Number=Sing 20 day conj 24 . . PUNCT _ 8 round punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can a circle one full round time tree rules 2 end present one full round vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality 3 begin past circle day vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Example 1 Drawing the 22 letters of the Hebrew alphabet around the edge of a circle, it takes 231 lines, here called שְׁעָרִים sheʽarim ‘gates’, to connect every possible combination of 2 letters. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: Drawing the 22 letters of the Hebrew alphabet around the edge of a circle, it takes 231 lines, here called שְׁעָרִים sheʽarim ‘gates’, to connect every possible combination of 2 letters.
The tree, 31 words advcl det nummod obj case det amod nmod case det nmod case det nmod punct nsubj nummod obj punct advmod parataxis compound xcomp punct appos punct punct mark advcl det amod obj case nummod nmod punct root Drawing VERB the DET 22 NUM letters NOUN of ADP the DET Hebrew ADJ alphabet NOUN around ADP the DET edge NOUN of ADP a DET circle NOUN , PUNCT it PRON takes VERB 231 NUM lines NOUN , PUNCT here ADV called VERB שְׁעָרִים NOUN sheʽarim NOUN ‘ PUNCT gates NOUN ’ PUNCT , PUNCT to PART connect VERB every DET possible ADJ combination NOUN of ADP 2 NUM letters NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Drawing draw VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 17 takes advcl 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 letters det 3 22 22 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 letters nummod 4 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 1 Drawing obj 5 of of ADP _ 8 alphabet case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 alphabet det 7 Hebrew hebrew ADJ Degree=Pos 8 alphabet amod 8 alphabet alphabet NOUN Number=Sing 4 letters nmod 9 around around ADP _ 11 edge case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 edge det 11 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 8 alphabet nmod 12 of of ADP _ 14 circle case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 circle det 14 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 11 edge nmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 1 Drawing punct 16 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 takes nsubj 17 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 18 231 231 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 19 lines nummod 19 lines line NOUN Number=Plur 17 takes obj 20 , , PUNCT _ 22 called punct 21 here here ADV PronType=Dem 22 called advmod 22 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 17 takes parataxis 23 שְׁעָרִים שְׁעָרִים NOUN Number=Sing 24 sheʽarim compound 24 sheʽarim sheʽarim NOUN Number=Sing 22 called xcomp 25 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 26 gates punct 26 gates gate NOUN Number=Plur 24 sheʽarim appos 27 ’ ' PUNCT _ 26 gates punct 28 , , PUNCT _ 30 connect punct 29 to to PART _ 30 connect mark 30 connect connect VERB VerbForm=Inf 22 called advcl 31 every every DET PronType=Tot 33 combination det 32 possible possible ADJ Degree=Pos 33 combination amod 33 combination combination NOUN Number=Sing 30 connect obj 34 of of ADP _ 36 letters case 35 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 36 letters nummod 36 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 33 combination nmod 37 . . PUNCT _ 17 takes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw gerund the 22 letters of the Hebrew alphabet around the edge of a circle vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Theme 2 take present it 231 lines vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Theme 3 call participle שְׁעָרִים sheʽarim here vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 connect to-infinitive every possible combination of 2 letters vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent combination=Patient 5 letter the Hebrew alphabet around the edge of a circle nom letter «communication transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
punct flat punct compound compound appos punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Sefaria PROPN community NOUN translation NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 translation punct 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 6 community community NOUN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 7 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 Sefer appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 circle Q or Q is each a letter. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: circle Q or Q is each a letter.
compound nsubj cc conj cop det det punct root circle NOUN Q NOUN or CCONJ Q NOUN is AUX each DET a DET letter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 2 Q compound 2 Q Q NOUN Number=Sing 8 letter nsubj 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 Q cc 4 Q Q NOUN Number=Sing 2 Q conj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 letter cop 6 each each DET PronType=Tot 8 letter det 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 letter det 8 letter letter NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 letter punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present circle Q or Q each letter tree rules
Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 12 words punct punct det appos case nmod cc conj case fixed nmod flat punct list punct root ( PUNCT Mordell PROPN , PUNCT The DET Origin PROPN of ADP Letters NOUN and CCONJ Numerals NOUN according VERB to ADP Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN ( PUNCT 1914 NUM )) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct 2 Mordell Mordell PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 Origin punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Origin det 5 Origin Origin PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell appos 6 of of ADP _ 7 Letters case 7 Letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 5 Origin nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 Numerals cc 9 Numerals numeral NOUN Number=Plur 7 Letters conj 10 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 Sefer case 11 to to ADP _ 10 according fixed 12 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell nmod 13 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 12 Sefer flat 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 1914 punct 15 1914 1914 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Mordell list 16 )) )) PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
Example 3 elementary cliaracters, or letters, derive tlieir forms from the line and the circle. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: elementary cliaracters, or letters, derive tlieir forms from the line and the circle.
The tree, 13 words amod nsubj punct cc conj punct compound obj case det obl cc det conj punct root elementary ADJ cliaracters NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ letters NOUN , PUNCT derive VERB tlieir NOUN forms NOUN from ADP the DET line NOUN and CCONJ the DET circle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 elementary elementary ADJ Degree=Pos 2 cliaracters amod 2 cliaracters cliaracter NOUN Number=Plur 7 derive nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 letters punct 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 letters cc 5 letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 2 cliaracters conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 derive punct 7 derive derive VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 tlieir tlieir NOUN Number=Sing 9 forms compound 9 forms form NOUN Number=Plur 7 derive obj 10 from from ADP _ 12 line case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 line det 12 line line NOUN Number=Sing 7 derive obl 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 circle cc 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 circle det 15 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 12 line conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 7 derive punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 derive infinitive elementary cliaracters or letters tlieir forms the line and the circle vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent form=Result from line=Material
Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 12 words punct punct det appos case nmod cc conj case fixed nmod flat punct list punct root ( PUNCT Mordell PROPN , PUNCT The DET Origin PROPN of ADP Letters NOUN and CCONJ Numerals NOUN according VERB to ADP Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN ( PUNCT 1914 NUM )) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct 2 Mordell Mordell PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 Origin punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Origin det 5 Origin Origin PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell appos 6 of of ADP _ 7 Letters case 7 Letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 5 Origin nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 Numerals cc 9 Numerals numeral NOUN Number=Plur 7 Letters conj 10 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 Sefer case 11 to to ADP _ 10 according fixed 12 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell nmod 13 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 12 Sefer flat 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 1914 punct 15 1914 1914 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Mordell list 16 )) )) PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
Example 4 When He established the heavens, I was there; when He set a circle upon the face of the deep, (Writings PRO.8.27, JPS 1917)
The tree, 23 words advmod nsubj advcl det obj punct nsubj cop punct advmod nsubj parataxis det obj case det obl case det nmod punct punct obl appos punct flat flat punct root When ADV He PRON established VERB the DET heavens NOUN , PUNCT I PRON was AUX there ADV ; PUNCT when ADV He PRON set VERB a DET circle NOUN upon ADP the DET face NOUN of ADP the DET deep ADJ , PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.8.27 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when ADV PronType=Int 3 established advmod 2 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 established nsubj 3 established establish VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 there advcl 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 heavens det 5 heavens heaven NOUN Number=Plur 3 established obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 3 established punct 7 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 there nsubj 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 there cop 9 there there ADV PronType=Dem root root 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 13 set punct 11 when when ADV PronType=Int 13 set advmod 12 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 set nsubj 13 set set VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 there parataxis 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 circle det 15 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 13 set obj 16 upon upon ADP _ 18 face case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 face det 18 face face NOUN Number=Sing 13 set obl 19 of of ADP _ 21 deep case 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 deep det 21 deep deep ADJ Degree=Pos 18 face nmod 22 , , PUNCT _ 24 Writings punct 23 ( ( PUNCT _ 24 Writings punct 24 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 13 set obl 25 PRO.8.27 PRO.8.27 PROPN Number=Sing 24 Writings appos 26 , , PUNCT _ 27 JPS punct 27 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 25 PRO.8.27 flat 28 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 25 PRO.8.27 flat 29 ) ) PUNCT _ 9 there punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 establish past He the heavens vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heaven=Patient 2 is past I there property tree rules 3 set past He a circle the face of the deep Writings obl vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent circle=Theme upon face=Destination
Example 5 It is He that sitteth above the circle of the earth, and the inhabitants thereof are as grasshoppers; that stretcheth out the heavens as a curtain, and spreadeth them out as a tent to dwell in; (Prophets ISA.40.22, JPS 1917)
The tree, 40 words nsubj cop nsubj mark case det obl case det nmod punct cc det nsubj advmod cop case obl punct nsubj conj compound:prt det obj case det obl punct cc conj obj compound:prt case det obl mark advcl compound:prt punct punct parataxis appos punct flat flat punct root It PRON is AUX He PRON that SCONJ sitteth VERB above ADP the DET circle NOUN of ADP the DET earth NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET inhabitants NOUN thereof ADV are AUX as ADP grasshoppers NOUN ; PUNCT that PRON stretcheth VERB out ADP the DET heavens NOUN as ADP a DET curtain NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ spreadeth VERB them PRON out ADP as ADP a DET tent NOUN to PART dwell VERB in ADP ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.40.22 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 sitteth nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 sitteth cop 3 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 sitteth nsubj 4 that that SCONJ _ 3 He mark 5 sitteth sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 above above ADP _ 8 circle case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 circle det 8 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 5 sitteth obl 9 of of ADP _ 11 earth case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 earth det 11 earth earth NOUN Number=Sing 8 circle nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 19 grasshoppers punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 19 grasshoppers cc 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 inhabitants det 15 inhabitants inhabitant NOUN Number=Plur 19 grasshoppers nsubj 16 thereof thereof ADV _ 15 inhabitants advmod 17 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 grasshoppers cop 18 as as ADP _ 19 grasshoppers case 19 grasshoppers grasshopper NOUN Number=Plur 5 sitteth obl 20 ; ; PUNCT _ 22 stretcheth punct 21 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 22 stretcheth nsubj 22 stretcheth stretch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 sitteth conj 23 out out ADP _ 22 stretcheth compound:prt 24 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 25 heavens det 25 heavens heaven NOUN Number=Plur 22 stretcheth obj 26 as as ADP _ 28 curtain case 27 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 28 curtain det 28 curtain curtain NOUN Number=Sing 22 stretcheth obl 29 , , PUNCT _ 31 spreadeth punct 30 and and CCONJ _ 31 spreadeth cc 31 spreadeth spread VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 stretcheth conj 32 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 31 spreadeth obj 33 out out ADP _ 31 spreadeth compound:prt 34 as as ADP _ 36 tent case 35 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 36 tent det 36 tent tent NOUN Number=Sing 31 spreadeth obl 37 to to PART _ 38 dwell mark 38 dwell dwell VERB VerbForm=Inf 31 spreadeth advcl 39 in in ADP _ 38 dwell compound:prt 40 ; ; PUNCT _ 42 Prophets punct 41 ( ( PUNCT _ 42 Prophets punct 42 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur 5 sitteth parataxis 43 ISA.40.22 ISA.40.22 PROPN Number=Sing 42 Prophets appos 44 , , PUNCT _ 45 JPS punct 45 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 43 ISA.40.22 flat 46 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 43 ISA.40.22 flat 47 ) ) PUNCT _ 42 Prophets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present It the circle of the earth sit property tree rules 2 is present the inhabitants as grasshoppers tree rules 3 stretch out present that the heavens as a curtain vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent heaven=Patient 4 spread out present that not said here heavens = heaven as a tent vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location they=Theme 5 dwell in to-infinitive that not said here vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 6 children stand in a circle.
nummod nsubj case det obl punct root 6 NUM children NOUN stand VERB in ADP a DET circle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 children nummod 2 children child NOUN Number=Plur 3 stand nsubj 3 stand stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 circle case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 circle det 6 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 3 stand obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 stand punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand present 6 children a circle vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in circle=Location
Example 7 Trees are planted around a circle.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root Trees NOUN are AUX planted VERB around ADP a DET circle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Trees tree NOUN Number=Plur 3 planted nsubj:pass 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 planted aux:pass 3 planted plant VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 around around ADP _ 6 circle case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 circle det 6 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 3 planted obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 planted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plant present · passive Trees a circle vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme around circle=Destination
Example 8 Circle the right answer.
det amod appos punct root Circle PROPN the DET right ADJ answer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Circle Circle PROPN Number=Sing root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 answer det 3 right right ADJ Degree=Pos 4 answer amod 4 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 1 Circle appos 5 . . PUNCT _ 1 Circle punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 9 Draw a circle with radius 3 cm.
det obj case obl nummod obj punct root Draw VERB a DET circle NOUN with ADP radius NOUN 3 NUM cm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Draw draw VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 circle det 3 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 1 Draw obj 4 with with ADP _ 5 radius case 5 radius radius NOUN Number=Sing 1 Draw obl 6 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 cm nummod 7 cm cm NOUN Number=Plur 1 Draw obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Draw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw imperative you not said here a circle with radius vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent circle=Beneficiary cm=Result
Example 10 The diameter of a circle is twice the radius.
det nsubj case det nmod cop advmod det punct root The DET diameter NOUN of ADP a DET circle NOUN is AUX twice ADV the DET radius NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 diameter det 2 diameter diameter NOUN Number=Sing 9 radius nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 circle case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 circle det 5 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 2 diameter nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 radius cop 7 twice twice ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 9 radius advmod 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 radius det 9 radius radius NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 radius punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the diameter of a circle the radius twice property tree rules
Example 11 We sat in a circle for circle time.
nsubj case det obl case compound obl punct root We PRON sat VERB in ADP a DET circle NOUN for ADP circle NOUN time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 sat nsubj 2 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 5 circle case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 circle det 5 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 2 sat obl 6 for for ADP _ 8 time case 7 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 8 time compound 8 time time NOUN Number=Sing 2 sat obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 sat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit past We a circle time vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in circle=Location
Example 12 Eagles circled high above the hill.
acl advmod case det obl punct root Eagles NOUN circled VERB high ADV above ADP the DET hill NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Eagles eagle NOUN Number=Plur root root 2 circled circle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Eagles acl 3 high high ADV Degree=Pos 2 circled advmod 4 above above ADP _ 6 hill case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 hill det 6 hill hill NOUN Number=Sing 2 circled obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Eagles punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 circle participle Eagles not said here the hill high property vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
Example 13 A circle has no corners and no straight sides.
det nsubj det obj cc det amod conj punct root A DET circle NOUN has VERB no DET corners NOUN and CCONJ no DET straight ADJ sides NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 circle det 2 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 no no DET PronType=Neg 5 corners det 5 corners corner NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 9 sides cc 7 no no DET PronType=Neg 9 sides det 8 straight straight ADJ Degree=Pos 9 sides amod 9 sides side NOUN Number=Plur 5 corners conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a circle no corners and no straight sides vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent corner=Patient
Example 14 In a few moments the day had completed its circle.
case det amod obl det nsubj:pass aux nmod:poss obj punct root In ADP a DET few ADJ moments NOUN the DET day NOUN had AUX completed VERB its PRON circle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 moments case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 moments det 3 few few ADJ Degree=Pos 4 moments amod 4 moments moment NOUN Number=Plur 8 completed obl 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 day det 6 day day NOUN Number=Sing 8 completed nsubj:pass 7 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 completed aux 8 completed complete VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 circle nmod:poss 10 circle circle NOUN Number=Sing 8 completed obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 completed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 complete past · perfect · passive the day moment tree rules
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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