Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / Judaism dictionary / C / circumcision

circumcision

Who acts: act, she, Covenant, Hebrew word, MLH · What happens: cut off, say, regard, be, make, note · To what, where: foreskin, circumcision, outward sign, Divine promise, Abraham, Mulah · Speech: someone speaks here

«circumcision» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: circumcision in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

the act of cutting off the foreskin of a boy or man.

detmarkaclcompound:prtdetobjcasedetnmodccconjpunctroottheDETactNOUNofSCONJcuttingVERBoffADPtheDETforeskinNOUNofADPaDETboyNOUNorCCONJmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 actdet
2actactNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofSCONJ_4 cuttingmark
4cuttingcutVERBVerbForm=Ger2 actacl
5offoffADP_4 cuttingcompound:prt
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 foreskindet
7foreskinforeskinNOUNNumber=Sing4 cuttingobj
8ofofADP_10 boycase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 boydet
10boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing7 foreskinnmod
11ororCCONJ_12 mancc
12manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 boyconj
13..PUNCT_2 actpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cut offgerundthe act not said herethe foreskin of a boy or manvn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector foreskin=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Then she said: 'A bridegroom of blood in regard of the circumcision.' (Torah EXO.4.26, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Then she said: 'A bridegroom of blood in regard of the circumcision.'

The tree, 12 words
advmodnsubjpunctpunctdetccompcasenmodcasenmodcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootThenADVshePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTADETbridegroomNOUNofADPbloodNOUNinADPregardNOUNofADPtheDETcircumcisionNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 saidadvmod
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_7 bridegroompunct
5''PUNCT_7 bridegroompunct
6AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 bridegroomdet
7bridegroombridegroomNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidccomp
8ofofADP_9 bloodcase
9bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing7 bridegroomnmod
10ininADP_11 regardcase
11regardregardNOUNNumber=Sing7 bridegroomnmod
12ofofADP_14 circumcisioncase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 circumcisiondet
14circumcisioncircumcisionNOUNNumber=Sing11 regardnmod
15..PUNCT_7 bridegroompunct
16''PUNCT_7 bridegroompunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastshethenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2regardthe circumcisionnom regard «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.4.26, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.4.26PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.4.26punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.4.26compound
3EXO.4.26EXO.4.26PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.4.26conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.4.26punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The Covenant of Circumcision was to be an outward and visible sign of the Divine promise made to Abraham and his offspring. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: The Covenant of Circumcision was to be an outward and visible sign of the Divine promise made to Abraham and his offspring.

The tree, 22 words
detnsubjcasenmodcopmarkcopdetamodccconjcasedetamodnmodaclcaseoblccnmod:possconjpunctrootTheDETCovenantPROPNofADPCircumcisionPROPNwasAUXtoPARTbeAUXanDEToutwardADJandCCONJvisibleADJsignNOUNofADPtheDETDivineADJpromiseNOUNmadeVERBtoADPAbrahamPROPNandCCONJhisPRONoffspringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Covenantdet
2CovenantCovenantPROPNNumber=Sing12 signnsubj
3ofofADP_4 Circumcisioncase
4CircumcisionCircumcisionPROPNNumber=Sing2 Covenantnmod
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 signcop
6totoPART_12 signmark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 signcop
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 signdet
9outwardoutwardADJDegree=Pos12 signamod
10andandCCONJ_11 visiblecc
11visiblevisibleADJDegree=Pos9 outwardconj
12signsignNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
13ofofADP_16 promisecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 promisedet
15DivinedivineADJDegree=Pos16 promiseamod
16promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing12 signnmod
17mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 promiseacl
18totoADP_19 Abrahamcase
19AbrahamAbrahamPROPNNumber=Sing17 madeobl
20andandCCONJ_22 offspringcc
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 offspringnmod:poss
22offspringoffspringNOUNNumber=Sing19 Abrahamconj
23..PUNCT_12 signpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe Covenant of Circumcisiona outward signof the Divine promisetree rules
2makeparticiplethe Divine promise not said hereAbraham and Circumcision's offspringvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1893NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Westcottpunct
5WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618931893NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Westcottflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The Hebrew word for circumcision is Mulah, MULH : note that MLH is also synonymous with DBR, dabar, — verbum or word. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: The Hebrew word for circumcision is Mulah, MULH : note that MLH is also synonymous with DBR, dabar, — verbum or word.

The tree, 20 words
detamodnsubjcasenmodcoppunctconjpunctconjmarknsubjcopadvmodccompcaseoblpunctconjpunctpunctapposccconjpunctrootTheDETHebrewADJwordNOUNforADPcircumcisionNOUNisAUXMulahPROPN,PUNCTMULHPROPN:PUNCTnoteVERBthatSCONJMLHPROPNisAUXalsoADVsynonymousADJwithADPDBRPROPN,PUNCTdabarNOUN,PUNCT—PUNCTverbumNOUNorCCONJwordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 worddet
2HebrewhebrewADJDegree=Pos3 wordamod
3wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing7 Mulahnsubj
4forforADP_5 circumcisioncase
5circumcisioncircumcisionNOUNNumber=Sing3 wordnmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 Mulahcop
7MulahMulahPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_9 MULHpunct
9MULHMULHPROPNNumber=Sing7 Mulahconj
10::PUNCT_11 notepunct
11notenoteVERBVerbForm=Inf7 Mulahconj
12thatthatSCONJ_16 synonymousmark
13MLHMLHPROPNNumber=Sing16 synonymousnsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 synonymouscop
15alsoalsoADV_16 synonymousadvmod
16synonymoussynonymousADJDegree=Pos11 noteccomp
17withwithADP_18 DBRcase
18DBRDBRPROPNNumber=Sing16 synonymousobl
19,,PUNCT_20 dabarpunct
20dabardabarNOUNNumber=Sing18 DBRconj
21,,PUNCT_23 verbumpunct
22—-PUNCT_23 verbumpunct
23verbumverbumNOUNNumber=Sing7 Mulahappos
24ororCCONJ_25 wordcc
25wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing23 verbumconj
26..PUNCT_7 Mulahpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe Hebrew word for circumcisionMulah and MULHtree rules
2noteinfinitivethe Hebrew word for circumcision not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ispresentMLHwith DBR and dabar; synonymous propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1893NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Westcottpunct
5WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618931893NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Westcottflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/circumcision/