circumcision
Who acts: act, she, Covenant, Hebrew word, MLH · What happens: cut off, say, regard, be, make, note · To what, where: foreskin, circumcision, outward sign, Divine promise, Abraham, Mulah · Speech: someone speaks here
«circumcision» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: circumcision in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
the act of cutting off the foreskin of a boy or man.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 act | det |
| 2 | act | act | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 4 cutting | mark |
| 4 | cutting | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 act | acl |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 cutting | compound:prt |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 foreskin | det |
| 7 | foreskin | foreskin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cutting | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 boy | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 boy | det |
| 10 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 foreskin | nmod |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 man | cc |
| 12 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 boy | conj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 act | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut off | gerund | the act not said here | the foreskin of a boy or man | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector foreskin=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Then she said: 'A bridegroom of blood in regard of the circumcision.' (Torah EXO.4.26, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Then she said: 'A bridegroom of blood in regard of the circumcision.'
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 said | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 bridegroom | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 bridegroom | punct |
| 6 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bridegroom | det |
| 7 | bridegroom | bridegroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | ccomp |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 blood | case |
| 9 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bridegroom | nmod |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 regard | case |
| 11 | regard | regard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bridegroom | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 circumcision | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 circumcision | det |
| 14 | circumcision | circumcision | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 regard | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 bridegroom | punct |
| 16 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 bridegroom | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | she | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | regard | the circumcision | nom regard «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.4.26, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.4.26 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.4.26 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.4.26 | EXO.4.26 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.4.26 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.4.26 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
The Covenant of Circumcision was to be an outward and visible sign of the Divine promise made to Abraham and his offspring. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: The Covenant of Circumcision was to be an outward and visible sign of the Divine promise made to Abraham and his offspring.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Covenant | det |
| 2 | Covenant | Covenant | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 sign | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Circumcision | case |
| 4 | Circumcision | Circumcision | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Covenant | nmod |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 sign | cop |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 sign | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 sign | cop |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 sign | det |
| 9 | outward | outward | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 sign | amod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 visible | cc |
| 11 | visible | visible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 outward | conj |
| 12 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 promise | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 promise | det |
| 15 | Divine | divine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 promise | amod |
| 16 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sign | nmod |
| 17 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 promise | acl |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 Abraham | case |
| 19 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 made | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 offspring | cc |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 offspring | nmod:poss |
| 22 | offspring | offspring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 Abraham | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 sign | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the Covenant of Circumcision | a outward sign | of the Divine promise | tree rules | |||
| 2 | make | participle | the Divine promise not said here | Abraham and Circumcision's offspring | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1893 | 1893 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
The Hebrew word for circumcision is Mulah, MULH : note that MLH is also synonymous with DBR, dabar, — verbum or word. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: The Hebrew word for circumcision is Mulah, MULH : note that MLH is also synonymous with DBR, dabar, — verbum or word.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 word | det |
| 2 | Hebrew | hebrew | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 word | amod |
| 3 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Mulah | nsubj |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 circumcision | case |
| 5 | circumcision | circumcision | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 word | nmod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 Mulah | cop |
| 7 | Mulah | Mulah | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 MULH | punct |
| 9 | MULH | MULH | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Mulah | conj |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 note | punct |
| 11 | note | note | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 Mulah | conj |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 synonymous | mark |
| 13 | MLH | MLH | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 synonymous | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 synonymous | cop |
| 15 | also | also | ADV | _ | 16 synonymous | advmod |
| 16 | synonymous | synonymous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 note | ccomp |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 DBR | case |
| 18 | DBR | DBR | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 synonymous | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 dabar | punct |
| 20 | dabar | dabar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 DBR | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 verbum | punct |
| 22 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 verbum | punct |
| 23 | verbum | verbum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Mulah | appos |
| 24 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 25 word | cc |
| 25 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 verbum | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 Mulah | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the Hebrew word for circumcision | Mulah and MULH | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | note | infinitive | the Hebrew word for circumcision not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | MLH | with DBR and dabar; synonymous property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1893 | 1893 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/circumcision/