clod

Who acts: dust, clods, skin, men, boy, field · What happens: run, cleave, clothe, close up, break out, be · To what, where: mass, flesh, clod, big fellow

«clod» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: clod in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A lump of earth or soil, often large and hard: a clod of earth.

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 lump	det
2	lump	lump	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 large	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 earth	case
4	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 lump	nmod
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 soil	cc
6	soil	soil	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 earth	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 large	punct
8	often	often	ADV	_	9 large	advmod
9	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 hard	cc
11	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 large	conj
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 clod	punct
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 clod	det
14	clod	clod	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 large	conj
15	of	of	ADP	_	16 earth	case
16	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 clod	nmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 large	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

When the dust runneth into a mass, and the clods cleave fast together? (Writings JOB.38.38, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: When the dust runneth into a mass, and the clods cleave fast together?

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	SCONJ	_	4 runneth	mark
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 dust	det
3	dust	dust	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 runneth	nsubj
4	runneth	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 cleave	advcl
5	into	into	ADP	_	7 mass	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 mass	det
7	mass	mass	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 runneth	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 cleave	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 cleave	cc
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 clods	det
11	clods	clod	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 cleave	nsubj
12	cleave	cleave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
13	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	12 cleave	advmod
14	together	together	ADV	_	12 cleave	advmod
15	?	?	PUNCT	_	12 cleave	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	present	the dust					into a mass result	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into mass=Result
2	cleave	present	the clods					fast, together property	vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.38.38, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOB.38.38	JOB.38.38	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOB.38.38	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOB.38.38	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust; my skin closeth up and breaketh out afresh. (Writings JOB.7.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust; my skin closeth up and breaketh out afresh.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 flesh	nmod:poss
2	flesh	flesh	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 clothed	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 clothed	aux:pass
4	clothed	clothe	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 worms	case
6	worms	worm	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 clothed	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 clods	cc
8	clods	clod	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 worms	conj
9	of	of	ADP	_	10 dust	case
10	dust	dust	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 clods	nmod
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 closeth	punct
12	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 skin	nmod:poss
13	skin	skin	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 closeth	nsubj
14	closeth	close	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 clothed	parataxis
15	up	up	ADP	_	14 closeth	compound:prt
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 breaketh	cc
17	breaketh	break	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 closeth	conj
18	out	out	ADP	_	17 breaketh	compound:prt
19	afresh	afresh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 breaketh	xcomp
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 clothed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	clothe	present · passive		My flesh	with worms and clods of dust	vn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2	close up	present	my skin			vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	break out	present	my skin not said here		afresh property	vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.7.5, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOB.7.5	JOB.7.5	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOB.7.5	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOB.7.5	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The clods of the valley are sweet unto him, and all men draw after him, as there were innumerable before him. (Writings JOB.21.33, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The clods of the valley are sweet unto him, and all men draw after him, as there were innumerable before him.

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 clods	det
2	clods	clod	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 sweet	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 valley	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 valley	det
5	valley	valley	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 clods	nmod
6	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 sweet	cop
7	sweet	sweet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
8	unto	unto	ADP	_	9 him	case
9	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 sweet	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 draw	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 draw	cc
12	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	13 men	det
13	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 draw	nsubj
14	draw	draw	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 sweet	parataxis
15	after	after	ADP	_	16 him	case
16	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 draw	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 innumerable	punct
18	as	as	SCONJ	_	20 were	mark
19	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	20 were	expl
20	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 innumerable	cop
21	innumerable	innumerable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 draw	conj
22	before	before	ADP	_	23 him	case
23	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 innumerable	obl
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 sweet	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the clods of the valley		unto him = he; sweet property	tree rules
2	draw	present	all men	after him = he		vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	is	past	all men not said here	before him = he	innumerable property	tree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.21.33, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	JOB.21.33	JOB.21.33	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 JOB.21.33	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 JOB.21.33	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The boy threw a clod at the bird.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 boy	det
2	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 threw	nsubj
3	threw	throw	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 clod	det
5	clod	clod	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 threw	obj
6	at	at	ADP	_	8 bird	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 bird	det
8	bird	bird	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 threw	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 threw	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	throw	past	the boy	a clod				at the bird	vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent clod=Theme at bird=Destination

Example 5

The field was full of clods of earth.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 field	det
2	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 full	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 full	cop
4	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 clods	case
6	clods	clod	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 full	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 earth	case
8	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 clods	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 full	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the field					of clods of earth; full property	tree rules

Example 6

He hit the big fellow so hard that he kissed the clod.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 hit	nsubj
2	hit	hit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 fellow	det
4	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 fellow	amod
5	fellow	fellow	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hit	obj
6	so	so	ADV	_	7 hard	advmod
7	hard	hard	ADV	Degree=Pos	2 hit	advmod
8	that	that	SCONJ	_	10 kissed	mark
9	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 kissed	nsubj
10	kissed	kiss	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 hit	advcl
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 clod	det
12	clod	clod	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 kissed	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 hit	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hit	past	He	the big fellow				hard property	vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme fellow=Co-Theme
2	kiss	past	he	the clod					vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clod=Co-Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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