clout
Who acts: Power, big companies, Ne'er, May, Ebed melech, Jeremiah · What happens: happen, have, hit, cast, be, say · To what, where: lot, someone, ball, clout, worn clouts, armholes · Speech: someone speaks here
«clout» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: clout in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.
Power and influence over what happens: «The big companies have a lot of clout».
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 happens | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 influence | cc |
| 3 | influence | influence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Power | conj |
| 4 | over | over | SCONJ | _ | 6 happens | mark |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 happens | nsubj |
| 6 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 have | punct |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 12 have | punct |
| 9 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 companies | det |
| 10 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 companies | amod |
| 11 | companies | company | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 have | nsubj |
| 12 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 happens | advcl |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 lot | det |
| 14 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 have | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 clout | case |
| 16 | clout | clout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 lot | nmod |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 12 have | punct |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 happens | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | present | Power and influence | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have in a quote | present | the big companies | a lot of clout | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: noun, informal, UK — kept apart, not parsed.
A hard hit, especially with the hand: «a clout round the ear».
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 hit | det |
| 2 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hit | amod |
| 3 | hit | hit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hand | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 hand | punct |
| 5 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 8 hand | advmod |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 hand | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 hand | det |
| 8 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 clout | punct |
| 10 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 12 clout | punct |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 clout | det |
| 12 | clout | clout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hand | appos |
| 13 | round | round | ADP | _ | 15 ear | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 ear | det |
| 15 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 clout | nmod |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 12 clout | punct |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 hand | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
Usage: verb, informal — kept apart, not parsed.
To hit someone or something hard.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 hit | mark |
| 2 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 hit | obj |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 something | cc |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 someone | conj |
| 6 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 something | amod |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 hit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | to-infinitive | someone | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme someone=Co-Theme |
Meaning 4
Usage: noun, sport — kept apart, not parsed.
In baseball or cricket, a hard hit of the ball.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 baseball | case |
| 2 | baseball | baseball | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 cricket | cc |
| 4 | cricket | cricket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 baseball | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 hit | punct |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 hit | det |
| 7 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 hit | amod |
| 8 | hit | hit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 baseball | conj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 ball | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 ball | det |
| 11 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hit | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 baseball | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | the ball | nom hit «act transitive»: of=patient |
Meaning 5
Usage: noun, old, UK dialect — kept apart, not parsed.
A piece of cloth or a rag, as in the saying «Ne'er cast a clout till May be out».
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 piece | det |
| 2 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 cloth | case |
| 4 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 piece | nmod |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 rag | cc |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 rag | det |
| 7 | rag | rag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 piece | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 saying | punct |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 saying | case |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 saying | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 saying | det |
| 12 | saying | saying | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 piece | conj |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 15 cast | punct |
| 14 | Ne'er | Ne'er | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 cast | nsubj |
| 15 | cast | cast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 saying | acl:relcl |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 clout | det |
| 17 | clout | clout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cast | obj |
| 18 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 21 out | mark |
| 19 | May | May | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 out | nsubj |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 out | cop |
| 21 | out | out | ADV | _ | 15 cast | advcl |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 15 cast | punct |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 piece | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cast in a quote | past | Ne'er | a clout | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clout=Product | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | infinitive | May | out property | tree rules |
Example 1
And Ebed-melech the Ethiopian said unto Jeremiah: 'Put now these worn clouts and rags under thine armholes under the cords.' And Jeremiah did so. (Prophets JER.38.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Ebed-melech the Ethiopian said unto Jeremiah: 'Put now these worn clouts and rags under thine armholes under the cords.'
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 said | cc |
| 2 | Ebed | Ebed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 melech | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ebed | punct |
| 4 | melech | melech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Ethiopian | det |
| 6 | Ethiopian | Ethiopian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 melech | appos |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 9 Jeremiah | case |
| 9 | Jeremiah | Jeremiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 said | obl |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 Put | punct |
| 11 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 Put | punct |
| 12 | Put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | ccomp |
| 13 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 Put | advmod |
| 14 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 16 clouts | det |
| 15 | worn | worn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 clouts | amod |
| 16 | clouts | clout | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 Put | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 rags | cc |
| 18 | rags | rag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 clouts | conj |
| 19 | under | under | ADP | _ | 21 armholes | case |
| 20 | thine | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 21 armholes | nmod:poss |
| 21 | armholes | armhole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 clouts | nmod |
| 22 | under | under | ADP | _ | 24 cords | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 cords | det |
| 24 | cords | cord | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 armholes | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 Put | punct |
| 26 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 Put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Ebed melech | unto Jeremiah | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | put | infinitive | this worn clouts and rags | thine armholes under the cords | now | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent clout=Theme under armhole=Destination |
Sentence 2: And Jeremiah did so.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 did | cc |
| 2 | Jeremiah | Jeremiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 did | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 3 did | advmod |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Jeremiah | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 3: (Prophets JER.38.12, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.38.12 | JER.38.12 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.38.12 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.38.12 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
and worn shoes and clouted upon their feet, and worn garments upon them; and all the bread of their provision was dry and was become crumbs. (Prophets JOS.9.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: and worn shoes and clouted upon their feet, and worn garments upon them; and all the bread of their provision was dry and was become crumbs.
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 clouted | cc |
| 2 | worn | worn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 shoes | amod |
| 3 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 clouted | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 clouted | cc |
| 5 | clouted | clout | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 8 feet | case |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 feet | nmod:poss |
| 8 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 clouted | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 garments | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 garments | cc |
| 11 | worn | worn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 garments | amod |
| 12 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 feet | conj |
| 13 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 14 them | case |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 garments | nmod |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 dry | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 dry | cc |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 bread | det:predet |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 bread | det |
| 19 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 dry | nsubj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 provision | case |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 provision | nmod:poss |
| 22 | provision | provision | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bread | nmod |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 dry | cop |
| 24 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 clouted | parataxis |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 become | cc |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 become | aux:pass |
| 27 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 dry | conj |
| 28 | crumbs | crumb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 become | xcomp |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 clouted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clout | participle · passive | worn shoes | shoes's feet and worn garments upon garments | vn spank-18.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Patient upon foot=Location | ||||
| 2 | is | past | all bread of shoes's provision | dry property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | become | past · passive | all bread of shoes's provision not said here | crumbs | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute» | ||||
| 4 | provide | shoes = shoe | nom provision «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JOS.9.5, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOS.9.5 | JOS.9.5 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOS.9.5 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOS.9.5 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
So Ebed-melech took the men with him, and went into the house of the king under the treasury, and took thence worn clouts and worn rags, and let them down by cords into the pit to Jeremiah. (Prophets JER.38.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: So Ebed-melech took the men with him, and went into the house of the king under the treasury, and took thence worn clouts and worn rags, and let them down by cords into the pit to Jeremiah.
The tree, 38 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 took | advmod |
| 2 | Ebed | Ebed | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 melech | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Ebed | punct |
| 4 | melech | melech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 took | nsubj |
| 5 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 men | det |
| 7 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 took | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 him | case |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 took | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 went | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 went | cc |
| 12 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 house | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 house | det |
| 15 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 went | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 king | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 king | det |
| 18 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 house | nmod |
| 19 | under | under | ADP | _ | 21 treasury | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 treasury | det |
| 21 | treasury | treasury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 went | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 took | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 took | cc |
| 24 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 took | conj |
| 25 | thence | thence | ADV | _ | 26 worn | advmod |
| 26 | worn | wear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 clouts | amod |
| 27 | clouts | clout | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 took | obj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 rags | cc |
| 29 | worn | worn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 rags | amod |
| 30 | rags | rag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 clouts | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 let | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 let | cc |
| 33 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 24 took | conj |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 let | obj |
| 35 | down | down | ADP | _ | 33 let | compound:prt |
| 36 | by | by | ADP | _ | 37 cords | case |
| 37 | cords | cord | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 let | obl |
| 38 | into | into | ADP | _ | 40 pit | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 pit | det |
| 40 | pit | pit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 let | obl |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 42 Jeremiah | case |
| 42 | Jeremiah | Jeremiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 pit | nmod |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 took | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Ebed melech | the men | with him = he | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument man=Destination | |||
| 2 | go | past | Ebed melech not said here | the house of the king | under the treasury | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into house=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | take | past | Ebed melech not said here | worn clouts and worn rags | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clout=Theme | ||||
| 4 | wear | participle | thence property | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | let down | infinitive | Ebed melech not said here | clouts = clout | the pit to Jeremiah | by cords | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.38.11, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.38.11 | JER.38.11 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.38.11 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.38.11 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
The school council does not have much clout, but the head teacher listens to it.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 council | det |
| 2 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 council | compound |
| 3 | council | council | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 have | nsubj |
| 4 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 have | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 have | advmod |
| 6 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 clout | amod |
| 8 | clout | clout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 have | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 listens | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 listens | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 teacher | det |
| 12 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 teacher | compound |
| 13 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 listens | nsubj |
| 14 | listens | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 have | parataxis |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 it | case |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 listens | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not have | present · do-support | the school council | much clout | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clout=Patient | ||||
| 2 | listen | present | the head teacher | council | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to it=Theme |
Example 5
Big supermarkets use their clout to get low prices from farmers.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 supermarkets | amod |
| 2 | supermarkets | supermarket | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 use | nsubj |
| 3 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 clout | nmod:poss |
| 5 | clout | clout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 use | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 get | mark |
| 7 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 use | advcl |
| 8 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 prices | amod |
| 9 | prices | price | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 get | obj |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 farmers | case |
| 11 | farmers | farmer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 get | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 use | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | present | Big supermarkets | supermarkets's clout | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clout=Patient | ||||
| 2 | get | to-infinitive | Big supermarkets not said here | low prices | from farmers | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent price=Theme from farmer=Source | |||
| 3 | clout | supermarkets = supermarket | nom clout «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 6
In the old story, the farmer gave the boy a clout round the ear.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 story | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 story | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 story | amod |
| 4 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gave | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 story | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 farmer | det |
| 7 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gave | nsubj |
| 8 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 boy | det |
| 10 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gave | iobj |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 clout | det |
| 12 | clout | clout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gave | obj |
| 13 | round | round | ADP | _ | 15 ear | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 ear | det |
| 15 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gave | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 gave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the farmer | a clout | the boy | the old story | round the ear | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent boy=Recipient clout=Theme |
Example 7
The batter clouted the ball over the fence.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 batter | det |
| 2 | batter | batter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 clouted | nsubj |
| 3 | clouted | clout | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ball | det |
| 5 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 clouted | obj |
| 6 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 fence | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fence | det |
| 8 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 clouted | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 clouted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clout | past | the batter | the ball | the fence | vn spank-18.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent ball=Patient over fence=Location |
Example 8
Hitting people is wrong, so nobody should get a clout for a mistake.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hitting | hit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 wrong | csubj |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Hitting | obj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 wrong | cop |
| 4 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 get | punct |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 get | advmod |
| 7 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 9 get | nsubj |
| 8 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 get | aux |
| 9 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wrong | conj |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 clout | det |
| 11 | clout | clout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 get | obj |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 mistake | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 mistake | det |
| 14 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 get | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wrong | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | gerund | people | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme people=Co-Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Hitting | wrong property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | get | should | nobody | a clout | for a mistake | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent clout=Theme for mistake=Source |
Example 9
Grandma says, «Ne'er cast a clout till May be out», so I kept my coat on.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grandma | grandma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 cast | punct |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 cast | punct |
| 5 | Ne'er | Ne'er | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 cast | nsubj |
| 6 | cast | cast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 says | ccomp |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 clout | det |
| 8 | clout | clout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cast | obj |
| 9 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 12 out | mark |
| 10 | May | May | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 out | nsubj |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 out | cop |
| 12 | out | out | ADV | _ | 6 cast | advcl |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 cast | punct |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 kept | punct |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 kept | advmod |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 kept | nsubj |
| 17 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 says | conj |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 coat | nmod:poss |
| 19 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 kept | obj |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 kept | compound:prt |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Grandma | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | cast in a quote | past | Ne'er | a clout | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clout=Product | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | infinitive | May | out property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | keep on | past | I | my coat | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coat=Theme |
Example 10
The star footballer's clout helped raise money for the hospital.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 footballer | det |
| 2 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 footballer | compound |
| 3 | footballer | footballer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 clout | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 footballer | case |
| 5 | clout | clout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 helped | nsubj |
| 6 | helped | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | raise | raise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 helped | xcomp |
| 8 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 raise | obj |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 hospital | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hospital | det |
| 11 | hospital | hospital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 raise | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 helped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | past | the star footballer's clout | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | raise | infinitive | the star footballer's clout not said here | money | for the hospital | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme | |||
| 3 | clout | the star footballer | nom clout «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 11
That country has a lot of clout at the United Nations.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 country | det |
| 2 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 lot | det |
| 5 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 clout | case |
| 7 | clout | clout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lot | nmod |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 Nations | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Nations | det |
| 10 | United | United | PROPN | _ | 11 Nations | compound |
| 11 | Nations | Nation | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 clout | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | that country | a lot of clout at the United Nations | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient |
Example 12
He didn't like that at all, and it would be mean to give one of them a clout.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 like | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 like | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 like | advmod |
| 4 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 like | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 all | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 like | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 mean | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 mean | cc |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 mean | nsubj |
| 11 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 mean | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 mean | cop |
| 13 | mean | mean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 like | conj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 give | mark |
| 15 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 mean | xcomp |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 give | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 one | nmod |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 clout | det |
| 20 | clout | clout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 give | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 like | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not like | past · do-support | He | that | all | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot that=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | would | it | mean property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | give not said to happen | to-infinitive | one of them | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent one=Recipient clout=Theme |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/clout/