commotion Who acts: commotion, Hark, great commotion, cities, I, bones · What happens: be, come, make, desolate, prophesy, command · To what, where: lot, cities, dwelling place, I, noise, bone · Speech: someone speaks here
«commotion» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: commotion in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A commotion is a lot of sudden noise, confusion and excitement.
det nsubj cop det case amod nmod punct conj cc conj punct root A DET commotion NOUN is AUX a DET lot NOUN of ADP sudden ADJ noise NOUN , PUNCT confusion NOUN and CCONJ excitement NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 commotion det 2 commotion commotion NOUN Number=Sing 5 lot nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 lot cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 lot det 5 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 noise case 7 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 8 noise amod 8 noise noise NOUN Number=Sing 5 lot nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 confusion punct 10 confusion confusion NOUN Number=Sing 8 noise conj 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 excitement cc 12 excitement excitement NOUN Number=Sing 8 noise conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 lot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a commotion a lot of sudden noise and confusion and excitement tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Hark! a report, behold, it cometh, and a great commotion out of the north country, to make the cities of Judah desolate, a dwelling-place of jackals. (Prophets JER.10.22, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Hark! a report, behold, it cometh, and a great commotion out of the north country, to make the cities of Judah desolate, a dwelling-place of jackals.
The tree, 27 words nsubj punct det appos punct discourse punct nsubj punct cc det amod nsubj case case det compound nmod punct mark conj det obj case nmod xcomp punct det compound punct obl case nmod punct root Hark PROPN ! PUNCT a DET report NOUN , PUNCT behold INTJ , PUNCT it PRON cometh VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ a DET great ADJ commotion NOUN out ADP of ADP the DET north NOUN country NOUN , PUNCT to PART make VERB the DET cities NOUN of ADP Judah PROPN desolate VERB , PUNCT a DET dwelling NOUN - PUNCT place NOUN of ADP jackals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hark Hark PROPN Number=Sing 9 cometh nsubj 2 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 report punct 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 report det 4 report report NOUN Number=Sing 1 Hark appos 5 , , PUNCT _ 1 Hark punct 6 behold behold INTJ _ 9 cometh discourse 7 , , PUNCT _ 6 behold punct 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 cometh nsubj 9 cometh come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 , , PUNCT _ 22 make punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 22 make cc 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 commotion det 13 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 14 commotion amod 14 commotion commotion NOUN Number=Sing 22 make nsubj 15 out out ADP _ 19 country case 16 of of ADP _ 19 country case 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 country det 18 north north NOUN Number=Sing 19 country compound 19 country country NOUN Number=Sing 14 commotion nmod 20 , , PUNCT _ 22 make punct 21 to to PART _ 22 make mark 22 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 cometh conj 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 24 cities det 24 cities city NOUN Number=Plur 22 make obj 25 of of ADP _ 26 Judah case 26 Judah Judah PROPN Number=Sing 24 cities nmod 27 desolate desolate VERB VerbForm=Inf 22 make xcomp 28 , , PUNCT _ 32 place punct 29 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 32 place det 30 dwelling dwelling NOUN Number=Sing 32 place compound 31 - - PUNCT _ 30 dwelling punct 32 place place NOUN Number=Sing 27 desolate obl 33 of of ADP _ 34 jackals case 34 jackals jackal NOUN Number=Plur 32 place nmod 35 . . PUNCT _ 9 cometh punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present Hark vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 make to-infinitive a great commotion out the north country the cities of Judah tree rules 3 desolate infinitive the cities of Judah not said here a dwelling place of jackals tree rules
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.10.22, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JER.10.22 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JER.10.22 JER.10.22 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JER.10.22 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JER.10.22 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 So I prophesied as I was commanded; and as I prophesied, there was a noise, and behold a commotion, and the bones came together, bone to its bone. (Prophets EZK.37.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: So I prophesied as I was commanded; and as I prophesied, there was a noise, and behold a commotion, and the bones came together, bone to its bone.
The tree, 28 words advmod nsubj mark nsubj aux:pass advcl punct cc mark nsubj advcl punct expl cop det advcl punct cc discourse det appos punct cc det nsubj conj advmod punct obl case nmod:poss nmod punct root So ADV I PRON prophesied VERB as SCONJ I PRON was AUX commanded VERB ; PUNCT and CCONJ as SCONJ I PRON prophesied VERB , PUNCT there PRON was AUX a DET noise NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ behold INTJ a DET commotion NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET bones NOUN came VERB together ADV , PUNCT bone NOUN to ADP its PRON bone NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 So so ADV _ 3 prophesied advmod 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 prophesied nsubj 3 prophesied prophesy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 as as SCONJ _ 7 commanded mark 5 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 commanded nsubj 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 commanded aux:pass 7 commanded command VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 prophesied advcl 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 17 noise punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 15 was cc 10 as as SCONJ _ 12 prophesied mark 11 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 12 prophesied nsubj 12 prophesied prophesy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 15 was advcl 13 , , PUNCT _ 12 prophesied punct 14 there there PRON PronType=Dem 15 was expl 15 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 17 noise cop 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 noise det 17 noise noise NOUN Number=Sing 3 prophesied advcl 18 , , PUNCT _ 22 commotion punct 19 and and CCONJ _ 22 commotion cc 20 behold behold INTJ _ 22 commotion discourse 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 commotion det 22 commotion commotion NOUN Number=Sing 17 noise appos 23 , , PUNCT _ 27 came punct 24 and and CCONJ _ 27 came cc 25 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 bones det 26 bones bone NOUN Number=Plur 27 came nsubj 27 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 prophesied conj 28 together together ADV _ 27 came advmod 29 , , PUNCT _ 30 bone punct 30 bone bone NOUN Number=Sing 27 came obl 31 to to ADP _ 33 bone case 32 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 33 bone nmod:poss 33 bone bone NOUN Number=Sing 30 bone nmod 34 . . PUNCT _ 3 prophesied punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prophesy past I vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 command past · passive I vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme 3 prophesy past I vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 4 is a past I not said here a noise tree rules 5 come together past the bones bone to commotion's bone together property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.37.7, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN EZK.37.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 EZK.37.7 EZK.37.7 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EZK.37.7 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 EZK.37.7 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 There was a commotion in the corridor.
expl det nsubj case det nmod punct root There PRON was VERB a DET commotion NOUN in ADP the DET corridor NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 was expl 2 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 commotion det 4 commotion commotion NOUN Number=Sing 2 was nsubj 5 in in ADP _ 7 corridor case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 corridor det 7 corridor corridor NOUN Number=Sing 4 commotion nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 was punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past a commotion in the corridor there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 What is all this commotion about?
nsubj cop det:predet det nmod punct root What PRON is AUX all DET this DET commotion NOUN about ADP ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 5 commotion nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 commotion cop 3 all all DET PronType=Tot 5 commotion det:predet 4 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 commotion det 5 commotion commotion NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 about about ADP _ 5 commotion nmod 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 commotion punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present all commotion tree rules
Example 5 The fox caused a commotion in the henhouse.
det nsubj det obj case det nmod punct root The DET fox NOUN caused VERB a DET commotion NOUN in ADP the DET henhouse NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fox det 2 fox fox NOUN Number=Sing 3 caused nsubj 3 caused cause VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 commotion det 5 commotion commotion NOUN Number=Sing 3 caused obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 henhouse case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 henhouse det 8 henhouse henhouse NOUN Number=Sing 5 commotion nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 caused punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause past the fox a commotion the henhouse vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition commotion=Patient
Example 6 A commotion broke out when the dog ran on the pitch.
det nsubj compound:prt advmod det nsubj advcl case det obl punct root A DET commotion NOUN broke VERB out ADP when ADV the DET dog NOUN ran VERB on ADP the DET pitch NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 commotion det 2 commotion commotion NOUN Number=Sing 3 broke nsubj 3 broke break VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 out out ADP _ 3 broke compound:prt 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 8 ran advmod 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 dog det 7 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 8 ran nsubj 8 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 broke advcl 9 on on ADP _ 11 pitch case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 pitch det 11 pitch pitch NOUN Number=Sing 8 ran obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 broke punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 break out past a commotion vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient 2 run past the dog the pitch vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on pitch=Trajectory
Example 7 Toad's motor car made a commotion in the village.
nmod:poss case compound nsubj det obj case det obl punct root Toad PROPN 's PART motor NOUN car NOUN made VERB a DET commotion NOUN in ADP the DET village NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Toad Toad PROPN Number=Sing 4 car nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Toad case 3 motor motor NOUN Number=Sing 4 car compound 4 car car NOUN Number=Sing 5 made nsubj 5 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 commotion det 7 commotion commotion NOUN Number=Sing 5 made obj 8 in in ADP _ 10 village case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 village det 10 village village NOUN Number=Sing 5 made obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past Toad's motor car a commotion the village vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material commotion=Product
Example 8 We heard a commotion outside.
nsubj det obj advmod punct root We PRON heard VERB a DET commotion NOUN outside ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 heard nsubj 2 heard hear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 commotion det 4 commotion commotion NOUN Number=Sing 2 heard obj 5 outside outside ADV _ 2 heard advmod 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 heard punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hear past We a commotion outside property vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer commotion=Stimulus
Example 9 The absence of the Princess caused a great commotion.
det nsubj case det nmod det amod obj punct root The DET absence NOUN of ADP the DET Princess PROPN caused VERB a DET great ADJ commotion NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 absence det 2 absence absence NOUN Number=Sing 6 caused nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 Princess case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Princess det 5 Princess Princess PROPN Number=Sing 2 absence nmod 6 caused cause VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 commotion det 8 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 9 commotion amod 9 commotion commotion NOUN Number=Sing 6 caused obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 caused punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause past the absence of the Princess a great commotion vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition commotion=Patient 2 absent the Princess nom absence «state transitive»: of=patient
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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