commune
Who acts: commune, people, Tremble, I, spirit, my · What happens: be, think, live together, share, work, not sin · To what, where: group, work, commune, song, own heart, diligent search · Speech: someone speaks here
«commune» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: commune in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.
To commune is to talk quietly, or think deeply, with oneself, a friend or nature.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 commune | mark |
| 2 | commune | commune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 talk | advcl |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 talk | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 talk | mark |
| 5 | talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 5 talk | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 think | punct |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 think | cc |
| 9 | think | think | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 talk | conj |
| 10 | deeply | deeply | ADV | _ | 9 think | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 oneself | punct |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 oneself | case |
| 13 | oneself | oneself | PRON | PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 think | ccomp |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 friend | punct |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 friend | det |
| 16 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 oneself | conj |
| 17 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 nature | cc |
| 18 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 friend | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 talk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | quietly, talk property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | think speech: other | infinitive | deeply property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
A commune is a group of people who live together and share their work and things.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 commune | det |
| 2 | commune | commune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 group | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 group | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 group | det |
| 5 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 people | case |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 group | nmod |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 live | nsubj |
| 9 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 people | acl:relcl |
| 10 | together | together | ADV | _ | 9 live | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 share | cc |
| 12 | share | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 live | conj |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 work | nmod:poss |
| 14 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 share | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 things | cc |
| 16 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 work | conj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 group | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a commune | a group | of people | tree rules | |||
| 2 | live together | present | people | together property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | share | present | people not said here | people's work and things | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | work | people | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Example 1
Tremble, and sin not; commune with your own heart upon your bed, and be still. (Writings PSA.4.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Tremble, and sin not; commune with your own heart upon your bed, and be still.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tremble | tremble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sin | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sin | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 sin | cc |
| 4 | sin | sin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 sin | advmod |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 commune | punct |
| 7 | commune | commune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sin | obl |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 heart | case |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 heart | nmod:poss |
| 10 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 heart | amod |
| 11 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 commune | nmod |
| 12 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 14 bed | case |
| 13 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 bed | nmod:poss |
| 14 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 heart | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 still | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 still | cc |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 still | cop |
| 18 | still | still | ADV | _ | 4 sin | advmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sin | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not sin | infinitive | Tremble | commune with your own heart upon your bed | vn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | still property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.4.5, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.4.5 | PSA.4.5 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.4.5 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.4.5 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
In the night I will call to remembrance my song; I will commune with mine own heart; and my spirit maketh diligent search: (Writings PSA.77.7, JPS 1917)
The tree, 27 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 night | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 night | det |
| 3 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 call | obl |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 call | nsubj |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 call | aux |
| 6 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 remembrance | mark |
| 8 | remembrance | remembrance | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 call | xcomp |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 song | nmod:poss |
| 10 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 remembrance | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 commune | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 commune | nsubj |
| 13 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 commune | aux |
| 14 | commune | commune | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 call | conj |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 mine | case |
| 16 | mine | my | PRON | Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 commune | obl |
| 17 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 heart | amod |
| 18 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 commune | obj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 maketh | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 maketh | cc |
| 21 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 spirit | nmod:poss |
| 22 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 maketh | nsubj |
| 23 | maketh | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 call | parataxis |
| 24 | diligent | diligent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 search | amod |
| 25 | search | search | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 maketh | obj |
| 26 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 PSA.77.7 | punct |
| 27 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 28 Writings | punct |
| 28 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 PSA.77.7 | nsubj |
| 29 | PSA.77.7 | PSA.77.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 call | parataxis |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 JPS | punct |
| 31 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 PSA.77.7 | flat |
| 32 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 29 PSA.77.7 | flat |
| 33 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 29 PSA.77.7 | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call speech: assert | future | I | night | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | remembrance | to-infinitive | I not said here | my song | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | commune | future | I | own heart | with mine | tree rules | |||
| 4 | make | present | my spirit | diligent search | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset search=Product | ||||
| 5 | sing | my | nom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
Example 3
He communed with himself on the deck at night.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 communed | nsubj |
| 2 | communed | commune | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 himself | case |
| 4 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 communed | obl |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 deck | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 deck | det |
| 7 | deck | deck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 communed | obl |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 night | case |
| 9 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 communed | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 communed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | commune | past | He | the deck | night | with himself = he | tree rules |
Example 4
She communed with the trees in the quiet wood.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 communed | nsubj |
| 2 | communed | commune | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 trees | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 trees | det |
| 5 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 communed | obl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 wood | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 wood | det |
| 8 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 wood | amod |
| 9 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 communed | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 communed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | commune | past | She | the quiet wood | with the trees | tree rules |
Example 5
The villagers formed a commune and shared their food.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 villagers | det |
| 2 | villagers | villager | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 formed | nsubj |
| 3 | formed | form | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 commune | det |
| 5 | commune | commune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 formed | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 shared | cc |
| 7 | shared | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 formed | conj |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 food | nmod:poss |
| 9 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 shared | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 formed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | form | past | the villagers | a commune | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location commune=Theme | ||||
| 2 | share | past | the villagers not said here | villagers's food | tree rules |
Example 6
The commune rewarded the man for his help.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 commune | det |
| 2 | commune | commune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rewarded | nsubj |
| 3 | rewarded | reward | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 man | det |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rewarded | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 help | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 help | nmod:poss |
| 8 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 man | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 rewarded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reward | past | the commune | the man | for commune's help | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent man=Theme for help=Attribute | |||
| 2 | help | commune | nom help «act transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/commune/