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complaint

Who acts: something, someone, I, my, bed, couch · What happens: be, not be, do, make, pour out, declare · To what, where: statement, something, complaint, trouble, me, letter · Speech: someone speaks here

«complaint» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: complaint in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A statement that something is wrong or not good enough.

detmarknsubjcopaclccadvmodconjadvmodpunctrootADETstatementNOUNthatSCONJsomethingPRONisAUXwrongADJorCCONJnotPARTgoodADJenoughADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 statementdet
2statementstatementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_6 wrongmark
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 wrongnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wrongcop
6wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos2 statementacl
7ororCCONJ_9 goodcc
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 goodadvmod
9goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 wrongconj
10enoughenoughADV_9 goodadvmod
11..PUNCT_2 statementpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsomethinga statement not said herewrong propertytree rules
2not besomething not said hereenough propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A reason for being unhappy.

detcasecopnmodpunctrootADETreasonNOUNforADPbeingAUXunhappyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 reasondet
2reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3forforADP_5 unhappycase
4beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 unhappycop
5unhappyunhappyADJDegree=Pos2 reasonnmod
6..PUNCT_2 reasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundunhappy propertytree rules

Meaning 3

An official report that someone did something wrong (make a complaint).

detamodmarknsubjacl:relclobjamodpunctparataxisdetobjpunctpunctrootAnDETofficialADJreportNOUNthatSCONJsomeonePRONdidVERBsomethingPRONwrongADJ(PUNCTmakeVERBaDETcomplaintNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 reportdet
2officialofficialADJDegree=Pos3 reportamod
3reportreportNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_6 didmark
5someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 didnsubj
6diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 reportacl:relcl
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 didobj
8wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos7 somethingamod
9((PUNCT_10 makepunct
10makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 somethingparataxis
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 complaintdet
12complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing10 makeobj
13))PUNCT_10 makepunct
14..PUNCT_3 reportpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastsomeonesomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality
2makeinfinitivea complaintvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset complaint=Product

Meaning 4

An illness or health problem (a skin complaint).

detcccompoundconjpunctdetcompoundappospunctpunctrootAnDETillnessNOUNorCCONJhealthNOUNproblemNOUN(PUNCTaDETskinNOUNcomplaintNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 illnessdet
2illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ororCCONJ_5 problemcc
4healthhealthNOUNNumber=Sing5 problemcompound
5problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing2 illnessconj
6((PUNCT_9 complaintpunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 complaintdet
8skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing9 complaintcompound
9complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing5 problemappos
10))PUNCT_9 complaintpunct
11..PUNCT_2 illnesspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

As for me, is my complaint to man? (Writings JOB.21.4, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: As for me, is my complaint to man?

casefixedoblpunctcopnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootAsADPforADPmePRON,PUNCTisAUXmyPRONcomplaintNOUNtoADPmanNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADPExtPos=ADP3 mecase
2forforADP_1 Asfixed
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 complaintobl
4,,PUNCT_3 mepunct
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 complaintcop
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 complaintnmod:poss
7complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8totoADP_9 mancase
9manmanNOUNNumber=Sing7 complaintnmod
10??PUNCT_7 complaintpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentmy complaintas me; to mantree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.21.4, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.21.4PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.21.4JOB.21.4PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.21.4flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.21.4flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

I pour out my complaint before Him, I declare before Him my trouble; (Writings PSA.142.3, JPS 1917)

The tree, 17 words
nsubjcompound:prtnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctnsubjconjcaseoblnmod:possobjpunctpunctparataxisappospunctflatflatpunctrootIPRONpourVERBoutADPmyPRONcomplaintNOUNbeforeADPHimPROPN,PUNCTIPRONdeclareVERBbeforeADPHimPRONmyPRONtroubleNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.142.3PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 pournsubj
2pourpourVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 pourcompound:prt
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 complaintnmod:poss
5complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing2 pourobj
6beforebeforeADP_7 Himcase
7HimHimPROPNNumber=Sing2 pourobl
8,,PUNCT_10 declarepunct
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 declarensubj
10declaredeclareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 pourconj
11beforebeforeADP_12 Himcase
12HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 declareobl
13mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 troublenmod:poss
14troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing10 declareobj
15;;PUNCT_17 Writingspunct
16((PUNCT_17 Writingspunct
17WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur2 pourparataxis
18PSA.142.3PSA.142.3PROPNNumber=Sing17 Writingsappos
19,,PUNCT_20 JPSpunct
20JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing18 PSA.142.3flat
2119171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card18 PSA.142.3flat
22))PUNCT_17 Writingspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pour outpresentImy complaintbefore Himvn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent complaint=Patient
2declare speech: otherpresentImy troublebefore Himvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trouble=Attribute
3complainmynom complaint «state intransitive»: poss=agent
4troublemynom trouble «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Example 3

When I say: 'My bed shall comfort me, my couch shall ease my complaint'; (Writings JOB.7.13, JPS 1917)

The tree, 18 words
advmodnsubjpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjauxccompobjpunctnmod:possnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjpunctpunctpunctccompappospunctflatflatpunctrootWhenADVIPRONsayVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTMyPRONbedNOUNshallAUXcomfortVERBmePRON,PUNCTmyPRONcouchNOUNshallAUXeaseVERBmyPRONcomplaintNOUN'PUNCT;PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.7.13PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 sayadvmod
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 saynsubj
3saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_9 comfortpunct
5''PUNCT_9 comfortpunct
6MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 bednmod:poss
7bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing9 comfortnsubj
8shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin9 comfortaux
9comfortcomfortVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sayccomp
10meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 comfortobj
11,,PUNCT_15 easepunct
12mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 couchnmod:poss
13couchcouchNOUNNumber=Sing15 easensubj
14shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin15 easeaux
15easeeaseVERBVerbForm=Inf9 comfortconj
16mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 complaintnmod:poss
17complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing15 easeobj
18''PUNCT_15 easepunct
19;;PUNCT_3 saypunct
20((PUNCT_21 Writingspunct
21WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur3 sayccomp
22JOB.7.13JOB.7.13PROPNNumber=Sing21 Writingsappos
23,,PUNCT_24 JPSpunct
24JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing22 JOB.7.13flat
2519171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card22 JOB.7.13flat
26))PUNCT_21 Writingspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentIvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2comfortshallMy bedmevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer
3easeshallmy couchmy complaintvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent complaint=Patient
4complainmynom complaint «state intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

We made a complaint about the broken toy.

nsubjdetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootWePRONmadeVERBaDETcomplaintNOUNaboutADPtheDETbrokenVERBtoyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 complaintdet
4complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
5aboutaboutADP_8 toycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 toydet
7brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 toyamod
8toytoyNOUNNumber=Sing4 complaintnmod
9..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastWea complaintabout the broken toyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent complaint=Product
2breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

Mum wrote a letter of complaint to the bus company.

nsubjdetobjcasenmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootMumNOUNwroteVERBaDETletterNOUNofADPcomplaintNOUNtoADPtheDETbusNOUNcompanyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 wrotensubj
2wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 letterdet
4letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing2 wroteobj
5ofofADP_6 complaintcase
6complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing4 letternmod
7totoADP_10 companycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 companydet
9busbusNOUNNumber=Sing10 companycompound
10companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing2 wroteobl
11..PUNCT_2 wrotepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastMuma letter of complaintthe bus companyvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent letter=Topic to company=Recipient
2lettercomplaintnom letter «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 6

My only complaint is that the film was too short.

nmod:possamodnsubjcopmarkdetnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootMyPRONonlyADJcomplaintNOUNisAUXthatSCONJtheDETfilmNOUNwasAUXtooADVshortADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 complaintnmod:poss
2onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos3 complaintamod
3complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing10 shortnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 shortcop
5thatthatSCONJ_10 shortmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 filmdet
7filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing10 shortnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 shortcop
9tootooADV_10 shortadvmod
10shortshortADJDegree=Posrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 shortpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMy only complaintshort propertytree rules
2complainMynom complaint «state intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

The doctor treated her skin complaint.

detnsubjnmod:posscompoundobjpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNtreatedVERBherPRONskinNOUNcomplaintNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 treatednsubj
3treatedtreatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 complaintnmod:poss
5skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing6 complaintcompound
6complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing3 treatedobj
7..PUNCT_3 treatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1treatpastthe doctordoctor's skin complaintvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent complaint=Recipient
2complaindoctornom complaint «state intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 8

Any complaints should go to the head teacher.

detnsubjauxcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootAnyDETcomplaintsNOUNshouldAUXgoVERBtoADPtheDETheadNOUNteacherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnyanyDETPronType=Ind2 complaintsdet
2complaintscomplaintNOUNNumber=Plur4 gonsubj
3shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 goaux
4gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoADP_8 teachercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 teacherdet
7headheadNOUNNumber=Sing8 teachercompound
8teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing4 goobl
9..PUNCT_4 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goshouldany complaintsto the head teachervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to teacher=Initial_Location

Example 9

No complaints — dinner was great!

detnmod:posspunctnsubjcoppunctrootNoDETcomplaintsNOUN—PUNCTdinnerNOUNwasAUXgreatADJ!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 complaintsdet
2complaintscomplaintNOUNNumber=Plur4 dinnernmod:poss
3—-PUNCT_2 complaintspunct
4dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing6 greatnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 greatcop
6greatgreatADJDegree=Posrootroot
7!!PUNCT_6 greatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastno complaints's dinnergreat propertytree rules

Example 10

"Now, I'm tired of these complaints," said the Fire-drum.

The tree, 11 words
punctadvmodpunctnsubjcopccompcasedetoblpunctpunctdetcompoundpunctobjpunctroot"PUNCTNowADV,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXtiredADJofADPtheseDETcomplaintsNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETFirePROPN-PUNCTdrumNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_6 tiredpunct
2NownowADVPronType=Dem6 tiredadvmod
3,,PUNCT_6 tiredpunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 tirednsubj
5'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 tiredcop
6tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos12 saidccomp
7ofofADP_9 complaintscase
8thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem9 complaintsdet
9complaintscomplaintNOUNNumber=Plur6 tiredobl
10,,PUNCT_6 tiredpunct
11""PUNCT_6 tiredpunct
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 drumdet
14FireFirePROPNNumber=Sing16 drumcompound
15--PUNCT_14 Firepunct
16drumdrumNOUNNumber=Sing12 saidobj
17..PUNCT_12 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentthe Fire drum = drumnowof this complaints; tired propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastthe Fire drumvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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