comprehend Who acts: you, Decad, God, great things, we, I · What happens: understand, include, contain, comprehend, inquire, ponder · To what, where: something, great wisdom, 7 knowledge, knowledge, wisdom, 8
«comprehend» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: comprehend in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
To understand something fully.
mark obj advmod punct root To PART understand VERB something PRON fully ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 understand mark 2 understand understand VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 understand obj 4 fully fully ADV _ 2 understand advmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 understand punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 understand to-infinitive something fully property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
To include or contain.
mark cc conj punct root To PART include VERB or CCONJ contain VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 include mark 2 include include VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 contain cc 4 contain contain VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 include conj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 include punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 include to-infinitive vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 contain infinitive vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
Example 1 Comprehend this great wisdom, understand this [7] knowledge, inquire into it and ponder on it, render it evident and lead [8] the Creator back to His throne again. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
Sentence 1: Comprehend this great wisdom, understand this [7] knowledge, inquire into it and ponder on it, render it evident and lead [8] the Creator back to His throne again.
The tree, 28 words det amod obj punct parataxis det punct nummod punct obj punct conj case obl cc conj case obl punct conj obj xcomp cc conj punct obj punct det obj advmod case nmod:poss obl advmod punct root Comprehend VERB this DET great ADJ wisdom NOUN , PUNCT understand VERB this DET [ PUNCT 7 NUM ] PUNCT knowledge NOUN , PUNCT inquire VERB into ADP it PRON and CCONJ ponder VERB on ADP it PRON , PUNCT render VERB it PRON evident ADJ and CCONJ lead VERB [ PUNCT 8 NUM ] PUNCT the DET Creator NOUN back ADV to ADP His PRON throne NOUN again ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Comprehend comprehend VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 wisdom det 3 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 4 wisdom amod 4 wisdom wisdom NOUN Number=Sing 1 Comprehend obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 understand punct 6 understand understand VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Comprehend parataxis 7 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 11 knowledge det 8 [ [ PUNCT _ 9 7 punct 9 7 7 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 knowledge nummod 10 ] ] PUNCT _ 9 7 punct 11 knowledge knowledge NOUN Number=Sing 6 understand obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 inquire punct 13 inquire inquire VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Comprehend conj 14 into into ADP _ 15 it case 15 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 inquire obl 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 ponder cc 17 ponder ponder VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 13 inquire conj 18 on on ADP _ 19 it case 19 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 ponder obl 20 , , PUNCT _ 21 render punct 21 render render VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Comprehend conj 22 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 21 render obj 23 evident evident ADJ Degree=Pos 21 render xcomp 24 and and CCONJ _ 25 lead cc 25 lead lead VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Comprehend conj 26 [ [ PUNCT _ 27 8 punct 27 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 25 lead obj 28 ] ] PUNCT _ 27 8 punct 29 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 30 Creator det 30 Creator creator NOUN Number=Sing 25 lead obj 31 back back ADV _ 25 lead advmod 32 to to ADP _ 34 throne case 33 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 34 throne nmod:poss 34 throne throne NOUN Number=Sing 31 back obl 35 again again ADV _ 25 lead advmod 36 . . PUNCT _ 1 Comprehend punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 comprehend imperative you not said here this great wisdom vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wisdom=Stimulus 2 understand infinitive this 7 knowledge vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer knowledge=Stimulus 3 inquire speech: other infinitive you not said here knowledge vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 ponder infinitive you not said here on knowledge vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent on it=Topic 5 render infinitive you not said here wisdom evident property vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme 6 lead infinitive you not said here 8 again tree rules
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
punct flat punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Kalisch PROPN 1877 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Kalisch punct 5 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer conj 6 1877 1877 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 Kalisch flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 The Decad, which is the sum of the four former, comprehends all arithmetical and musical proportions. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: The Decad, which is the sum of the four former, comprehends all arithmetical and musical proportions.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj punct nsubj cop det appos case det nummod nmod punct det amod cc conj obj punct root The DET Decad PROPN , PUNCT which PRON is AUX the DET sum NOUN of ADP the DET four NUM former ADJ , PUNCT comprehends VERB all DET arithmetical ADJ and CCONJ musical ADJ proportions NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Decad det 2 Decad Decad PROPN Number=Sing 13 comprehends nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 7 sum punct 4 which which PRON PronType=Rel 7 sum nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 sum cop 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 sum det 7 sum sum NOUN Number=Sing 2 Decad appos 8 of of ADP _ 11 former case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 former det 10 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 11 former nummod 11 former former ADJ Degree=Pos 7 sum nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 2 Decad punct 13 comprehends comprehend VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 14 all all DET PronType=Tot 18 proportions det 15 arithmetical arithmetical ADJ Degree=Pos 18 proportions amod 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 musical cc 17 musical musical ADJ Degree=Pos 15 arithmetical conj 18 proportions proportion NOUN Number=Plur 13 comprehends obj 19 . . PUNCT _ 13 comprehends punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the Decad the sum of the four former tree rules 2 comprehend present the Decad all arithmetical proportions vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer proportion=Stimulus
Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 12 words punct punct det appos case nmod cc conj case fixed nmod flat punct list punct root ( PUNCT Mordell PROPN , PUNCT The DET Origin PROPN of ADP Letters NOUN and CCONJ Numerals NOUN according VERB to ADP Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN ( PUNCT 1914 NUM )) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct 2 Mordell Mordell PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 Origin punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Origin det 5 Origin Origin PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell appos 6 of of ADP _ 7 Letters case 7 Letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 5 Origin nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 Numerals cc 9 Numerals numeral NOUN Number=Plur 7 Letters conj 10 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 Sefer case 11 to to ADP _ 10 according fixed 12 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell nmod 13 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 12 Sefer flat 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 1914 punct 15 1914 1914 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Mordell list 16 )) )) PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
Example 3 To know wisdom and instruction; to comprehend the words of understanding; (Writings PRO.1.2, JPS 1917)
The tree, 15 words mark obj cc conj punct mark parataxis det obj case nmod punct punct conj appos punct flat flat punct root To PART know VERB wisdom NOUN and CCONJ instruction NOUN ; PUNCT to PART comprehend VERB the DET words NOUN of ADP understanding NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.1.2 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 know mark 2 know know VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 wisdom wisdom NOUN Number=Sing 2 know obj 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 instruction cc 5 instruction instruction NOUN Number=Sing 3 wisdom conj 6 ; ; PUNCT _ 8 comprehend punct 7 to to PART _ 8 comprehend mark 8 comprehend comprehend VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 know parataxis 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 words det 10 words word NOUN Number=Plur 8 comprehend obj 11 of of ADP _ 12 understanding case 12 understanding understanding NOUN Number=Sing 10 words nmod 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 Writings punct 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 Writings punct 15 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 8 comprehend conj 16 PRO.1.2 PRO.1.2 PROPN Number=Sing 15 Writings appos 17 , , PUNCT _ 18 JPS punct 18 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 16 PRO.1.2 flat 19 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 16 PRO.1.2 flat 20 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 comprehend punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know to-infinitive wisdom and instruction vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer wisdom=Stimulus 2 comprehend to-infinitive the words of understanding vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus 3 word understanding nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient
Example 4 God thundereth marvellously with His voice; great things doeth He, which we cannot comprehend. (Writings JOB.37.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: God thundereth marvellously with His voice; great things doeth He, which we cannot comprehend.
The tree, 15 words nsubj advmod case nmod:poss obl punct amod nsubj parataxis obj punct obj nsubj aux advmod conj punct root God PROPN thundereth VERB marvellously ADV with ADP His PRON voice NOUN ; PUNCT great ADJ things NOUN doeth VERB He PRON , PUNCT which PRON we PRON can AUX not PART comprehend VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 God God PROPN Number=Sing 2 thundereth nsubj 2 thundereth thunder VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 marvellously marvellously ADV _ 2 thundereth advmod 4 with with ADP _ 6 voice case 5 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 voice nmod:poss 6 voice voice NOUN Number=Sing 2 thundereth obl 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 doeth punct 8 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 9 things amod 9 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 10 doeth nsubj 10 doeth do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 thundereth parataxis 11 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 doeth obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 17 comprehend punct 13 which which PRON PronType=Rel 17 comprehend obj 14 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 17 comprehend nsubj 15 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 17 comprehend aux 16 not not PART Polarity=Neg 17 comprehend advmod 17 comprehend comprehend VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 doeth conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 2 thundereth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 thunder present God with God's voice; marvellously property vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with voice=Theme 2 do present great things God vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Eventuality 3 not comprehend can we vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer which=Stimulus
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.37.5, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.37.5 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.37.5 JOB.37.5 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.37.5 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.37.5 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 Who hath measured the waters in the hollow of his hand, and meted out heaven with the span, and comprehended the dust of the earth in a measure, and weighed the mountains in scales, and the hills in a balance? (Prophets ISA.40.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Who hath measured the waters in the hollow of his hand, and meted out heaven with the span, and comprehended the dust of the earth in a measure, and weighed the mountains in scales, and the hills in a balance?
The tree, 40 words nsubj aux:pass det obj case det obl case nmod:poss nmod punct cc conj compound:prt obj case det obl punct cc parataxis det obj case det nmod case det nmod punct cc conj det obj case obl punct cc det obl case det nmod punct root Who PRON hath AUX measured VERB the DET waters NOUN in ADP the DET hollow NOUN of ADP his PRON hand NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ meted VERB out ADP heaven NOUN with ADP the DET span NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ comprehended VERB the DET dust NOUN of ADP the DET earth NOUN in ADP a DET measure NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ weighed VERB the DET mountains NOUN in ADP scales NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET hills NOUN in ADP a DET balance NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 3 measured nsubj 2 hath have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 measured aux:pass 3 measured measure VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 waters det 5 waters water NOUN Number=Plur 3 measured obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 hollow case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 hollow det 8 hollow hollow NOUN Number=Sing 3 measured obl 9 of of ADP _ 11 hand case 10 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 hand nmod:poss 11 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 8 hollow nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 meted punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 meted cc 14 meted mete VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 measured conj 15 out out ADP _ 14 meted compound:prt 16 heaven heaven NOUN Number=Sing 14 meted obj 17 with with ADP _ 19 span case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 span det 19 span span NOUN Number=Sing 14 meted obl 20 , , PUNCT _ 22 comprehended punct 21 and and CCONJ _ 22 comprehended cc 22 comprehended comprehend VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 measured parataxis 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 24 dust det 24 dust dust NOUN Number=Sing 22 comprehended obj 25 of of ADP _ 27 earth case 26 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 27 earth det 27 earth earth NOUN Number=Sing 24 dust nmod 28 in in ADP _ 30 measure case 29 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 30 measure det 30 measure measure NOUN Number=Sing 27 earth nmod 31 , , PUNCT _ 33 weighed punct 32 and and CCONJ _ 33 weighed cc 33 weighed weigh VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 22 comprehended conj 34 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 35 mountains det 35 mountains mountain NOUN Number=Plur 33 weighed obj 36 in in ADP _ 37 scales case 37 scales scale NOUN Number=Plur 33 weighed obl 38 , , PUNCT _ 41 hills punct 39 and and CCONJ _ 41 hills cc 40 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 41 hills det 41 hills hill NOUN Number=Plur 3 measured obl 42 in in ADP _ 44 balance case 43 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 44 balance det 44 balance balance NOUN Number=Sing 41 hills nmod 45 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 measured punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 measure present · passive the waters the hollow of his hand the hills in a balance obl tree rules 2 mete out participle heaven with the span tree rules 3 comprehend past the dust of the earth in a measure vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dust=Stimulus 4 weigh past the mountains scales vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme mountain=Value
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.40.12, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.40.12 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ISA.40.12 ISA.40.12 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ISA.40.12 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ISA.40.12 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 I can't comprehend how big space is.
nsubj aux advmod advmod amod obj cop punct root I PRON ca AUX n't PART comprehend VERB how ADV big ADJ space NOUN is AUX . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 comprehend nsubj 2 ca can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 comprehend aux 3 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 4 comprehend advmod 4 comprehend comprehend VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 how how ADV PronType=Int 6 big advmod 6 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 7 space amod 7 space space NOUN Number=Sing 4 comprehend obj 8 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 comprehend cop 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 comprehend punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is can I comprehend property tree rules
Example 7 Read slowly so you comprehend each sentence.
advmod mark nsubj advcl det obj punct root Read VERB slowly ADV so SCONJ you PRON comprehend VERB each DET sentence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Read read VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 slowly slowly ADV _ 1 Read advmod 3 so so SCONJ _ 5 comprehend mark 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 comprehend nsubj 5 comprehend comprehend VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Read advcl 6 each each DET PronType=Tot 7 sentence det 7 sentence sentence NOUN Number=Sing 5 comprehend obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read imperative you not said here slowly property vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 comprehend present you each sentence vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sentence=Stimulus
Example 8 The puppy did not comprehend the command.
det nsubj aux advmod det obj punct root The DET puppy NOUN did AUX not PART comprehend VERB the DET command NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 puppy det 2 puppy puppy NOUN Number=Sing 5 comprehend nsubj 3 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 comprehend aux 4 not not PART Polarity=Neg 5 comprehend advmod 5 comprehend comprehend VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 command det 7 command command NOUN Number=Sing 5 comprehend obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 comprehend punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not comprehend past · do-support the puppy the command vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer command=Stimulus
Example 9 The scientists struggled to comprehend the results.
det nsubj mark xcomp det obj punct root The DET scientists NOUN struggled VERB to PART comprehend VERB the DET results NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 scientists det 2 scientists scientist NOUN Number=Plur 3 struggled nsubj 3 struggled struggle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 comprehend mark 5 comprehend comprehend VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 struggled xcomp 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 results det 7 results result NOUN Number=Plur 5 comprehend obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 struggled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 struggle past the scientists tree rules 2 comprehend to-infinitive the scientists not said here the results vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer result=Stimulus
Example 10 Reading comprehension tests check you understood the story.
amod compound nsubj nsubj ccomp det obj punct root Reading VERB comprehension NOUN tests NOUN check VERB you PRON understood VERB the DET story NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Reading read VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 tests amod 2 comprehension comprehension NOUN Number=Sing 3 tests compound 3 tests test NOUN Number=Plur 4 check nsubj 4 check check VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 understood nsubj 6 understood understand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 check ccomp 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 story det 8 story story NOUN Number=Sing 6 understood obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 check punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read gerund vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 check present Reading comprehension tests tree rules 3 understand past you the story vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer story=Stimulus
Example 11 It's hard to comprehend such a large number.
expl cop mark xcomp det:predet det amod obj punct root It PRON 's AUX hard ADJ to PART comprehend VERB such DET a DET large ADJ number NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 hard expl 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 hard cop 3 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 to to PART _ 5 comprehend mark 5 comprehend comprehend VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 hard xcomp 6 such such DET PronType=Ind 9 number det:predet 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 number det 8 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 9 number amod 9 number number NOUN Number=Sing 5 comprehend obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 hard punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present hard property tree rules 2 comprehend to-infinitive such large number vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer number=Stimulus
Example 12 Dear Cadmus, you do not comprehend me.
amod obl:unmarked punct nsubj aux advmod obj punct root Dear ADJ Cadmus PROPN , PUNCT you PRON do AUX not PART comprehend VERB me PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dear dear ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Cadmus amod 2 Cadmus Cadmus PROPN Number=Sing 7 comprehend obl:unmarked 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 Cadmus punct 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 comprehend nsubj 5 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 comprehend aux 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 comprehend advmod 7 comprehend comprehend VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 comprehend obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 7 comprehend punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not comprehend present · do-support you Dear Cadmus vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus
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