confounded Who acts: plan, one, harmonious one, fire, Pythagorean, They · What happens: confound, mean, use, show, be, confuse · To what, where: annoyance, annoying, someone, them, two things, Eins · Speech: someone speaks here
«confounded» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: confounded in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Confounded means very puzzled or confused.
nsubj advmod xcomp cc conj punct root Confounded VERB means VERB very ADV puzzled ADJ or CCONJ confused ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Confounded confound VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 very very ADV _ 4 puzzled advmod 4 puzzled puzzled ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 confused cc 6 confused confused ADJ Degree=Pos 4 puzzled conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confound participle vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 2 mean present puzzled property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: old-fashioned, mild swearing — kept apart, not parsed.
Confounded is used to show annoyance, meaning «annoying» or «wretched»: «this confounded rain».
The tree, 13 words mark aux:pass mark advcl obj punct advcl punct obj punct cc punct conj punct punct punct det amod parataxis punct punct root Confounded VERB is AUX used VERB to PART show VERB annoyance NOUN , PUNCT meaning VERB « PUNCT annoying ADJ » PUNCT or CCONJ « PUNCT wretched ADJ » PUNCT : PUNCT « PUNCT this DET confounded VERB rain NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Confounded confound VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 used mark 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 used aux:pass 3 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to PART _ 5 show mark 5 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 used advcl 6 annoyance annoyance NOUN Number=Sing 5 show obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 meaning punct 8 meaning mean VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 show advcl 9 « « PUNCT _ 10 annoying punct 10 annoying annoying ADJ Degree=Pos 8 meaning obj 11 » » PUNCT _ 10 annoying punct 12 or or CCONJ _ 14 wretched cc 13 « « PUNCT _ 14 wretched punct 14 wretched wretched ADJ Degree=Pos 10 annoying conj 15 » » PUNCT _ 10 annoying punct 16 : : PUNCT _ 3 used punct 17 « « PUNCT _ 20 rain punct 18 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 20 rain det 19 confounded confound VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 20 rain amod 20 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 3 used parataxis 21 » » PUNCT _ 20 rain punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 3 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confound participle vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 2 use present · passive tree rules 3 show to-infinitive annoyance vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent annoyance=Recipient 4 mean gerund annoying vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent annoying=Topic 5 confound in a quote participle vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
Meaning 3 To confound someone is to surprise and confuse them; to confound a plan or prediction is to prove it wrong.
The tree, 20 words mark advcl obj cop mark cc conj obj punct mark conj det nsubj cc conj cop mark ccomp obj xcomp punct root To PART confound VERB someone PRON is AUX to PART surprise VERB and CCONJ confuse VERB them PRON ; PUNCT to PART confound VERB a DET plan NOUN or CCONJ prediction NOUN is AUX to PART prove VERB it PRON wrong ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 confound mark 2 confound confound VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 surprise advcl 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 confound obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 surprise cop 5 to to PART _ 6 surprise mark 6 surprise surprise VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 confuse cc 8 confuse confuse VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 surprise conj 9 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 confuse obj 10 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 confound punct 11 to to PART _ 12 confound mark 12 confound confound VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 surprise conj 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 plan det 14 plan plan NOUN Number=Sing 19 prove nsubj 15 or or CCONJ _ 16 prediction cc 16 prediction prediction NOUN Number=Sing 14 plan conj 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 prove cop 18 to to PART _ 19 prove mark 19 prove prove VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 confound ccomp 20 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 prove obj 21 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 19 prove xcomp 22 . . PUNCT _ 6 surprise punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confound to-infinitive someone vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus someone=Experiencer 2 is present surprise property tree rules 3 confuse infinitive them = they vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient 4 confound to-infinitive tree rules 5 is present a plan or prediction prove, wrong property tree rules
Meaning 4 To confound two things is to mix them up and think one is the other.
The tree, 15 words mark advcl nummod obj cop mark obj compound:prt cc conj nsubj cop det ccomp punct root To PART confound VERB two NUM things NOUN is AUX to PART mix VERB them PRON up ADP and CCONJ think VERB one NUM is AUX the DET other ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 confound mark 2 confound confound VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 mix advcl 3 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 things nummod 4 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 2 confound obj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 mix cop 6 to to PART _ 7 mix mark 7 mix mix VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 8 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 mix obj 9 up up ADP _ 7 mix compound:prt 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 think cc 11 think think VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 7 mix conj 12 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 15 other nsubj 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 other cop 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 other det 15 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 11 think ccomp 16 . . PUNCT _ 7 mix punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confound to-infinitive two things vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus thing=Experiencer 2 is present mix property tree rules 3 think speech: other infinitive vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 is present one other property tree rules
Example 1 The harmonious one (zusammengefuegtes Eins) was confounded with the plain one and thus fire came to be regarded as the Pythagorean first material element.. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: The harmonious one (zusammengefuegtes Eins) was confounded with the plain one and thus fire came to be regarded as the Pythagorean first material element..
The tree, 24 words det amod nsubj:pass punct acl:relcl obj punct aux:pass case det amod obl cc advmod nsubj conj mark aux:pass advcl mark det nsubj amod compound advcl punct root The DET harmonious ADJ one NOUN ( PUNCT zusammengefuegtes VERB Eins PROPN ) PUNCT was AUX confounded VERB with ADP the DET plain ADJ one NOUN and CCONJ thus ADV fire NOUN came VERB to PART be AUX regarded VERB as SCONJ the DET Pythagorean PROPN first ADJ material NOUN element NOUN .. PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 one det 2 harmonious harmonious ADJ Degree=Pos 3 one amod 3 one one NOUN Number=Sing 9 confounded nsubj:pass 4 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 zusammengefuegtes punct 5 zusammengefuegtes zusammengefuegte VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 one acl:relcl 6 Eins Eins PROPN Number=Sing 5 zusammengefuegtes obj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 zusammengefuegtes punct 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 confounded aux:pass 9 confounded confound VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 10 with with ADP _ 13 one case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 one det 12 plain plain ADJ Degree=Pos 13 one amod 13 one one NOUN Number=Sing 9 confounded obl 14 and and CCONJ _ 17 came cc 15 thus thus ADV _ 17 came advmod 16 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 17 came nsubj 17 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 confounded conj 18 to to PART _ 20 regarded mark 19 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 20 regarded aux:pass 20 regarded regard VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 17 came advcl 21 as as SCONJ _ 26 element mark 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 element det 23 Pythagorean Pythagorean PROPN Number=Sing 26 element nsubj 24 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 26 element amod 25 material material NOUN Number=Sing 26 element compound 26 element element NOUN Number=Sing 20 regarded advcl 27 .. .. PUNCT _ 9 confounded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 zusammengefuegte present the harmonious one not said here Eins tree rules 2 confound past · passive the harmonious one with the plain one vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer 3 come past fire thus property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 regard to-infinitive · passive fire not said here vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP» 5 element Pythagorean tree rules
Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 12 words punct punct det appos case nmod cc conj case fixed nmod flat punct list punct root ( PUNCT Mordell PROPN , PUNCT The DET Origin PROPN of ADP Letters NOUN and CCONJ Numerals NOUN according VERB to ADP Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN ( PUNCT 1914 NUM )) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct 2 Mordell Mordell PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 Origin punct 4 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 Origin det 5 Origin Origin PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell appos 6 of of ADP _ 7 Letters case 7 Letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 5 Origin nmod 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 Numerals cc 9 Numerals numeral NOUN Number=Plur 7 Letters conj 10 according accord VERB ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 Sefer case 11 to to ADP _ 10 according fixed 12 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 2 Mordell nmod 13 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 12 Sefer flat 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 1914 punct 15 1914 1914 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Mordell list 16 )) )) PUNCT _ 2 Mordell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accord gerund vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
Example 2 They were ashamed because they had hoped; they came thither, and were confounded. (Writings JOB.6.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: They were ashamed because they had hoped; they came thither, and were confounded.
The tree, 13 words nsubj cop mark nsubj:pass aux advcl punct nsubj parataxis advmod punct cc aux:pass conj punct root They PRON were AUX ashamed ADJ because SCONJ they PRON had AUX hoped VERB ; PUNCT they PRON came VERB thither ADV , PUNCT and CCONJ were AUX confounded VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 ashamed nsubj 2 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 ashamed cop 3 ashamed ashamed ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 because because SCONJ _ 7 hoped mark 5 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 hoped nsubj:pass 6 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 hoped aux 7 hoped hope VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 ashamed advcl 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 came punct 9 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 came nsubj 10 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 ashamed parataxis 11 thither thither ADV _ 10 came advmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 15 confounded punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 confounded cc 14 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 15 confounded aux:pass 15 confounded confound VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 came conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 ashamed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past They ashamed property tree rules 2 hope past · perfect · passive they tree rules 3 come past they thither property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 confound past · passive they not said here vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.6.20, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.6.20 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.6.20 JOB.6.20 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.6.20 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.6.20 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 We are greatly confounded, because we have forsaken the land, because our dwellings have cast us out.' (Prophets JER.9.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: We are greatly confounded, because we have forsaken the land, because our dwellings have cast us out.'
The tree, 17 words nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod punct mark nsubj aux parataxis det obj punct mark nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux conj obj compound:prt punct punct root We PRON are AUX greatly ADV confounded VERB , PUNCT because SCONJ we PRON have AUX forsaken VERB the DET land NOUN , PUNCT because SCONJ our PRON dwellings NOUN have AUX cast VERB us PRON out ADP . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 confounded nsubj:pass 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 confounded aux:pass 3 greatly greatly ADV _ 4 confounded advmod 4 confounded confound VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 9 forsaken punct 6 because because SCONJ _ 9 forsaken mark 7 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 forsaken nsubj 8 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 forsaken aux 9 forsaken forsake VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 4 confounded parataxis 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 land det 11 land land NOUN Number=Sing 9 forsaken obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 17 cast punct 13 because because SCONJ _ 17 cast mark 14 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 dwellings nmod:poss 15 dwellings dwelling NOUN Number=Plur 17 cast nsubj:pass 16 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 cast aux 17 cast cast VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 forsaken conj 18 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 17 cast obj 19 out out ADP _ 17 cast compound:prt 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 confounded punct 21 ' ' PUNCT _ 4 confounded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confound present · passive We greatly property vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer 2 forsake present · perfect we the land tree rules 3 cast out present · perfect · passive our dwellings vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP PP»: subject=Beneficiary we=Product
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.9.18, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JER.9.18 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JER.9.18 JER.9.18 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JER.9.18 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JER.9.18 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 They shall be ashamed, yea, confounded, all of them; they shall go in confusion together that are makers of idols. (Prophets ISA.45.16, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: They shall be ashamed, yea, confounded, all of them; they shall go in confusion together that are makers of idols.
The tree, 20 words nsubj aux cop punct discourse punct conj punct conj case nmod punct nsubj aux parataxis case obl advmod nsubj cop parataxis case nmod punct root They PRON shall AUX be AUX ashamed ADJ , PUNCT yea INTJ , PUNCT confounded VERB , PUNCT all DET of ADP them PRON ; PUNCT they PRON shall AUX go VERB in ADP confusion NOUN together ADV that PRON are AUX makers NOUN of ADP idols NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 ashamed nsubj 2 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 ashamed aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 ashamed cop 4 ashamed ashamed ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 yea punct 6 yea yea INTJ _ 4 ashamed discourse 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 confounded punct 8 confounded confound VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 4 ashamed conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 all punct 10 all all DET PronType=Tot 4 ashamed conj 11 of of ADP _ 12 them case 12 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 all nmod 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 16 go punct 14 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 go nsubj 15 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 16 go aux 16 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 ashamed parataxis 17 in in ADP _ 18 confusion case 18 confusion confusion NOUN Number=Sing 16 go obl 19 together together ADV _ 16 go advmod 20 that that PRON PronType=Rel 22 makers nsubj 21 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 makers cop 22 makers maker NOUN Number=Plur 16 go parataxis 23 of of ADP _ 24 idols case 24 idols idol NOUN Number=Plur 22 makers nmod 25 . . PUNCT _ 4 ashamed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is shall They ashamed property tree rules 2 confound participle They not said here vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 3 go shall they confusion together property vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in confusion=Location 4 is a present that makers of idols tree rules
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.45.16, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.45.16 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ISA.45.16 ISA.45.16 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ISA.45.16 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ISA.45.16 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 The puzzle left everyone confounded.
det nsubj obj acl punct root The DET puzzle NOUN left VERB everyone PRON confounded VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 puzzle det 2 puzzle puzzle NOUN Number=Sing 3 left nsubj 3 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 3 left obj 5 confounded confound VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 everyone acl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past the puzzle everyone vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Theme 2 confound participle vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
Example 6 «That confounded motor car!» shouted the old man.
punct nsubj amod compound nsubj punct punct det amod obj punct root « PUNCT That PRON confounded VERB motor NOUN car NOUN ! PUNCT » PUNCT shouted VERB the DET old ADJ man NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 5 car punct 2 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 car nsubj 3 confounded confound VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 car amod 4 motor motor NOUN Number=Sing 5 car compound 5 car car NOUN Number=Sing 8 shouted nsubj 6 ! ! PUNCT _ 5 car punct 7 » » PUNCT _ 5 car punct 8 shouted shout VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 man det 10 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 11 man amod 11 man man NOUN Number=Sing 8 shouted obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 shouted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confound in a quote participle vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 2 car in a quote That tree rules 3 shout speech: express past the old man vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 7 The result confounded the experts.
det nsubj det obj punct root The DET result NOUN confounded VERB the DET experts NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 result det 2 result result NOUN Number=Sing 3 confounded nsubj 3 confounded confound VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 experts det 5 experts expert NOUN Number=Plur 3 confounded obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 confounded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confound past the result the experts vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus expert=Experiencer
Example 8 Confound it, I've lost my keys!
obj punct nsubj aux parataxis nmod:poss obj punct root Confound VERB it PRON , PUNCT I PRON 've AUX lost VERB my PRON keys NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Confound confound VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Confound obj 3 , , PUNCT _ 6 lost punct 4 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 6 lost nsubj 5 've have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 lost aux 6 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 1 Confound parataxis 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 keys nmod:poss 8 keys key NOUN Number=Plur 6 lost obj 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Confound punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confound imperative you not said here it vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus it=Experiencer 2 lose present · perfect I my keys vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent key=Eventuality
Example 9 Toad cursed the confounded washerwoman's dress.
nsubj det amod nmod:poss case obj punct root Toad PROPN cursed VERB the DET confounded VERB washerwoman NOUN 's PART dress NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Toad Toad PROPN Number=Sing 2 cursed nsubj 2 cursed curse VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 washerwoman det 4 confounded confound VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 washerwoman amod 5 washerwoman washerwoman NOUN Number=Sing 7 dress nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 washerwoman case 7 dress dress NOUN Number=Sing 2 cursed obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 cursed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 curse past Toad the confounded washerwoman's dress vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dress=Theme 2 confound participle vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
Example 10 The magician's trick confounded the audience.
det nmod:poss case nsubj det obj punct root The DET magician NOUN 's PART trick NOUN confounded VERB the DET audience NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 magician det 2 magician magician NOUN Number=Sing 4 trick nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 magician case 4 trick trick NOUN Number=Sing 5 confounded nsubj 5 confounded confound VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 audience det 7 audience audience NOUN Number=Sing 5 confounded obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 confounded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 confound past the magician's trick the audience vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus audience=Experiencer 2 trick the magician nom trick «act transitive»: poss=agent
Example 11 "Kow" must not be confounded with the more prosaic animal with a "C."
The tree, 13 words punct nsubj:pass punct aux advmod aux:pass case det advmod amod obl case det punct nmod punct root " PUNCT Kow PROPN " PUNCT must AUX not PART be AUX confounded VERB with ADP the DET more ADV prosaic ADJ animal NOUN with ADP a DET " PUNCT C. NOUN " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Kow punct 2 Kow Kow PROPN Number=Sing 7 confounded nsubj:pass 3 " " PUNCT _ 2 Kow punct 4 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 confounded aux 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 confounded advmod 6 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 confounded aux:pass 7 confounded confound VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 with with ADP _ 12 animal case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 animal det 10 more more ADV Degree=Cmp 11 prosaic advmod 11 prosaic prosaic ADJ Degree=Pos 12 animal amod 12 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 7 confounded obl 13 with with ADP _ 16 C. case 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 C. det 15 " " PUNCT _ 16 C. punct 16 C. c. NOUN Number=Sing 12 animal nmod 17 " " PUNCT _ 16 C. punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not confound must · passive Kow with the prosaic animal with a C. vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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