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conjure

Who acts: things, level, four winds, magician, She, smell · What happens: conjure, be, make, appear, conjure up, mean · To what, where: mind, wind, literal level, verb, rabbit, hat

«conjure» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: conjure in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To conjure is to do magic, making things appear as if by magic.

The tree, 13 words
markcsubjcopmarkobjpunctadvclnsubjxcompcasemarkcaseoblpunctrootToPARTconjureVERBisAUXtoPARTdoVERBmagicNOUN,PUNCTmakingVERBthingsNOUNappearVERBasADPifSCONJbyADPmagicNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 conjuremark
2conjureconjureVERBVerbForm=Inf5 docsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 docop
4totoPART_5 domark
5dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6magicmagicNOUNNumber=Sing5 doobj
7,,PUNCT_8 makingpunct
8makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 doadvcl
9thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur10 appearnsubj
10appearappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 makingxcomp
11asasADP_14 magiccase
12ififSCONJ_14 magicmark
13bybyADP_14 magiccase
14magicmagicNOUNNumber=Sing10 appearobl
15..PUNCT_5 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1conjureto-infinitivevn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentdo propertytree rules
3makegerundtree rules
4appearpresentthingsas magicvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To conjure up is to call a picture, a fear or a scene into the mind.

The tree, 16 words
markconjcompound:prtcopmarkdetobjpunctdetconjccdetconjcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTconjureVERBupADPisAUXtoPARTcallVERBaDETpictureNOUN,PUNCTaDETfearNOUNorCCONJaDETsceneNOUNintoADPtheDETmindNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 conjuremark
2conjureconjureVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 callconj
3upupADP_2 conjurecompound:prt
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 callcop
5totoPART_6 callmark
6callcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 picturedet
8picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing6 callobj
9,,PUNCT_11 fearpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 feardet
11fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing8 pictureconj
12ororCCONJ_14 scenecc
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 scenedet
14scenesceneNOUNNumber=Sing11 fearconj
15intointoADP_17 mindcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 minddet
17mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing6 callobl
18..PUNCT_6 callpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1conjure upto-infinitivevn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentthe mindcall propertytree rules

Example 1

But on the most literal level, it means ‘wind’, as in the אַרְבָּע רוּחוֹת arbaʽ ruchot ‘four winds’ corresponding to the four cardinal directions, and is also conjured in the verb הֵרִיחַ heriach ‘to smell, breathe in (with the nostrils)’. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: But on the most literal level, it means ‘wind’, as in the אַרְבָּע רוּחוֹת arbaʽ ruchot ‘four winds’ corresponding to the four cardinal directions, and is also conjured in the verb הֵרִיחַ heriach ‘to smell, breathe in (with the nostrils)’.

The tree, 39 words
cccasedetadvmodamodoblpunctnsubjpunctobjpunctpunctcasecasedetcompoundconjcasenmodpunctnummodconjpunctaclcasedetnummodcompoundoblpunctccaux:passadvmodparataxiscasedetoblpunctconjpunctmarkparataxispunctconjadvmodpunctcasedetparataxispunctpunctpunctrootButCCONJonADPtheDETmostADVliteralADJlevelNOUN,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERB‘PUNCTwindNOUN’PUNCT,PUNCTasADPinADPtheDETאַרְבָּעNOUNרוּחוֹתNOUNarbaʽADPruchotNOUN‘PUNCTfourNUMwindsNOUN’PUNCTcorrespondingVERBtoADPtheDETfourNUMcardinalNOUNdirectionsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJisAUXalsoADVconjuredVERBinADPtheDETverbNOUNהֵרִיחַPUNCTheriachNOUN‘PUNCTtoPARTsmellVERB,PUNCTbreatheVERBinADV(PUNCTwithADPtheDETnostrilsNOUN)PUNCT’PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_9 meanscc
2ononADP_6 levelcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 leveldet
4mostmostADVDegree=Sup5 literaladvmod
5literalliteralADJDegree=Pos6 levelamod
6levellevelNOUNNumber=Sing9 meansobl
7,,PUNCT_6 levelpunct
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 meansnsubj
9meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10‘'PUNCT_11 windpunct
11windwindNOUNNumber=Sing9 meansobj
12’'PUNCT_11 windpunct
13,,PUNCT_18 רוּחוֹתpunct
14asasADP_18 רוּחוֹתcase
15ininADP_18 רוּחוֹתcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 רוּחוֹתdet
17אַרְבָּעאַרְבָּעNOUNNumber=Sing18 רוּחוֹתcompound
18רוּחוֹתרוּחוֹתNOUNNumber=Sing11 windconj
19arbaʽarbaʽADP_20 ruchotcase
20ruchotruchotNOUNNumber=Sing18 רוּחוֹתnmod
21‘'PUNCT_23 windspunct
22fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card23 windsnummod
23windswindNOUNNumber=Plur20 ruchotconj
24’'PUNCT_23 windspunct
25correspondingcorrespondVERBVerbForm=Ger23 windsacl
26totoADP_30 directionscase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 directionsdet
28fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card30 directionsnummod
29cardinalcardinalNOUNNumber=Sing30 directionscompound
30directionsdirectionNOUNNumber=Plur25 correspondingobl
31,,PUNCT_35 conjuredpunct
32andandCCONJ_35 conjuredcc
33isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 conjuredaux:pass
34alsoalsoADV_35 conjuredadvmod
35conjuredconjureVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 meansparataxis
36ininADP_38 verbcase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 verbdet
38verbverbNOUNNumber=Sing35 conjuredobl
39הֵרִיחַהֵרִיחַPUNCT_40 heriachpunct
40heriachheriachNOUNNumber=Sing38 verbconj
41‘'PUNCT_43 smellpunct
42totoPART_43 smellmark
43smellsmellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin35 conjuredparataxis
44,,PUNCT_45 breathepunct
45breathebreatheVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin43 smellconj
46ininADV_45 breatheadvmod
47((PUNCT_50 nostrilspunct
48withwithADP_50 nostrilscase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 nostrilsdet
50nostrilsnostrilNOUNNumber=Plur45 breatheparataxis
51))PUNCT_50 nostrilspunct
52’'PUNCT_43 smellpunct
53..PUNCT_9 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentlevelwind and the אַרְבָּע רוּחוֹת arbaʽ ruchot and four windsthe literal levelvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wind=Topic
2correspondgerundfour winds not said hereto the four cardinal directionsvn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3conjurepresent · passivethe verb and heriachvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V»
4smellto-infinitivevn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5breathe ininfinitivevn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The magician can conjure a rabbit from his hat.

detnsubjauxdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETmagicianNOUNcanAUXconjureVERBaDETrabbitNOUNfromADPhisPRONhatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 magiciandet
2magicianmagicianNOUNNumber=Sing4 conjurensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 conjureaux
4conjureconjureVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 rabbitdet
6rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing4 conjureobj
7fromfromADP_9 hatcase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 hatnmod:poss
9hathatNOUNNumber=Sing4 conjureobl
10..PUNCT_4 conjurepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1conjurecanthe magiciana rabbitmagician's hatvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent rabbit=Result from hat=Material

Example 3

She began to conjure up all sorts of horrors.

nsubjmarkxcompcompound:prtdetobjcasenmodpunctrootShePRONbeganVERBtoPARTconjureVERBupADPallDETsortsNOUNofADPhorrorsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 begannsubj
2beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 conjuremark
4conjureconjureVERBVerbForm=Inf2 beganxcomp
5upupADP_4 conjurecompound:prt
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 sortsdet
7sortssortNOUNNumber=Plur4 conjureobj
8ofofADP_9 horrorscase
9horrorshorrorNOUNNumber=Plur7 sortsnmod
10..PUNCT_2 beganpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beginpastShevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2conjure upto-infinitiveShe not said hereall sorts of horrorsvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sort=Result
3sorthorrorsnom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 4

The smell of pies conjures up memories of home.

detnsubjcasenmodcompound:prtobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETsmellNOUNofADPpiesNOUNconjuresVERBupADPmemoriesNOUNofADPhomeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 smelldet
2smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing5 conjuresnsubj
3ofofADP_4 piescase
4piespieNOUNNumber=Plur2 smellnmod
5conjuresconjureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6upupADP_5 conjurescompound:prt
7memoriesmemoryNOUNNumber=Plur5 conjuresobj
8ofofADP_9 homecase
9homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing7 memoriesnmod
10..PUNCT_5 conjurespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1conjure uppresentthe smell of piesmemories of homevn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent memory=Result
2smellpiesnom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

Example 5

The witch could conjure a storm.

detnsubjauxdetobjpunctrootTheDETwitchNOUNcouldAUXconjureVERBaDETstormNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 witchdet
2witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing4 conjurensubj
3couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 conjureaux
4conjureconjureVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 stormdet
6stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing4 conjureobj
7..PUNCT_4 conjurepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1conjurecouldthe witcha stormvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent storm=Result

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/conjure/