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correction

Who acts: correction, change, act, Whoso, knowledge, he · What happens: be, make, put, mean, love, hate · To what, where: change, something, act, mistakes, punishment, correction

«correction» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: correction in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A correction is a change that makes something right that was wrong.

detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjamodnsubjcopacl:relclpunctrootADETcorrectionNOUNisAUXaDETchangeNOUNthatPRONmakesVERBsomethingPRONrightADJthatPRONwasAUXwrongADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 correctiondet
2correctioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing5 changensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 changecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 changedet
5changechangeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 makesnsubj
7makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 changeacl:relcl
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 makesobj
9rightrightADJDegree=Pos8 somethingamod
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel12 wrongnsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 wrongcop
12wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos8 somethingacl:relcl
13..PUNCT_5 changepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta correctiona changetree rules
2makepresenta changesomethingvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset something=Product
3ispastwrong propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Correction is the act of putting mistakes right.

nsubjcopdetmarkaclobjadvmodpunctrootCorrectionNOUNisAUXtheDETactNOUNofSCONJputtingVERBmistakesNOUNrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CorrectioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing4 actnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 actcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 actdet
4actactNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofSCONJ_6 puttingmark
6puttingputVERBVerbForm=Ger4 actacl
7mistakesmistakeNOUNNumber=Plur6 puttingobj
8rightrightADV_6 puttingadvmod
9..PUNCT_4 actpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentCorrectionthe acttree rules
2putgerundthe act not said heremistakesright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent mistake=Goal

Meaning 3

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Correction can mean punishment, as in old prisons.

nsubjauxobjpunctcasecaseamodparataxispunctrootCorrectionNOUNcanAUXmeanVERBpunishmentNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADPoldADJprisonsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CorrectioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing3 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4punishmentpunishmentNOUNNumber=Sing3 meanobj
5,,PUNCT_9 prisonspunct
6asasADP_9 prisonscase
7ininADP_9 prisonscase
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 prisonsamod
9prisonsprisonNOUNNumber=Plur3 meanparataxis
10..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanCorrectionpunishmentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent punishment=Topic

Example 1

Whoso loveth knowledge loveth correction; but he that is brutish hateth reproof. (Writings PRO.12.1, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Whoso loveth knowledge loveth correction; but he that is brutish hateth reproof.

nsubjnsubjconjobjpunctccnsubjnsubjcopnsubjconjobjpunctrootWhosoPRONlovethVERBknowledgeADJlovethVERBcorrectionNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONthatPRONisAUXbrutishADJhatethVERBreproofNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhosowhosoPRONPronType=Rel2 lovethnsubj
2lovethloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3knowledgeknowledgeableADJDegree=Pos4 lovethnsubj
4lovethloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 lovethconj
5correctioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing4 lovethobj
6;;PUNCT_12 hatethpunct
7butbutCCONJ_11 brutishcc
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 brutishnsubj
9thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 brutishnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 brutishcop
11brutishbrutishADJDegree=Pos12 hatethnsubj
12hatethhateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 lovethconj
13reproofreproofNOUNNumber=Sing12 hatethobj
14..PUNCT_2 lovethpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepresentWhosovn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer
2lovepresentknowledgecorrectionvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer correction=Stimulus
3ispresenthebrutish propertytree rules
4hatepresentbrutishreproofvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer reproof=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.12.1, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPRO.12.1PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PRO.12.1PRO.12.1PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PRO.12.1flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PRO.12.1flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

A fool despiseth his father's correction; but he that regardeth reproof is prudent. (Writings PRO.15.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: A fool despiseth his father's correction; but he that regardeth reproof is prudent.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjpunctccnsubjnsubjconjnsubjcopccomppunctrootADETfoolNOUNdespisethVERBhisPRONfatherNOUN'sPARTcorrectionNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONthatPRONregardethVERBreproofNOUNisAUXprudentADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fooldet
2foolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 despisethnsubj
3despisethdespiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 fathernmod:poss
5fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing7 correctionnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 fathercase
7correctioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing3 despisethobj
8;;PUNCT_12 regardethpunct
9butbutCCONJ_12 regardethcc
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 regardethnsubj
11thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 regardethnsubj
12regardethregardVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 despisethconj
13reproofreproofNOUNNumber=Sing15 prudentnsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 prudentcop
15prudentprudentADJDegree=Pos12 regardethccomp
16..PUNCT_3 despisethpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1despisepresenta foolfool's father's correctionvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer correction=Stimulus
2regardpresentfoolvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3ispresentreproofprudent propertytree rules
4correctfool's fathernom correction «act transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.15.5, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPRO.15.5PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PRO.15.5PRO.15.5PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PRO.15.5flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PRO.15.5flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

My son, despise not the chastening of the LORD, neither spurn thou His correction; (Writings PRO.3.11, JPS 1917)

The tree, 18 words
nmod:possnsubjpunctadvmoddetadvclcasedetoblpunctcc:preconjnsubjnsubjnmod:possoblpunctpunctparataxisappospunctflatflatpunctrootMyPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTdespiseVERBnotPARTtheDETchasteningVERBofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTneitherCCONJspurnNOUNthouPRONHisPRONcorrectionNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPRO.3.11PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sonnmod:poss
2sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing4 despisensubj
3,,PUNCT_2 sonpunct
4despisedespiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 despiseadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 chasteningdet
7chasteningchastenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 despiseadvcl
8ofofADP_10 LORDcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 LORDdet
10LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing7 chasteningobl
11,,PUNCT_16 correctionpunct
12neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg13 spurncc:preconj
13spurnspurnNOUNNumber=Sing16 correctionnsubj
14thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 correctionnsubj
15HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 correctionnmod:poss
16correctioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing4 despiseobl
17;;PUNCT_19 Writingspunct
18((PUNCT_19 Writingspunct
19WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur4 despiseparataxis
20PRO.3.11PRO.3.11PROPNNumber=Sing19 Writingsappos
21,,PUNCT_22 JPSpunct
22JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing20 PRO.3.11flat
2319171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 PRO.3.11flat
24))PUNCT_19 Writingspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not despisepresentMy sonvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2chastengerundMy son not said hereof the LORDvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3correctionspurntree rules

Example 4

Do your corrections in green pen.

nmod:possobjcaseamodoblpunctrootDoVERByourPRONcorrectionsNOUNinADPgreenADJpenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 correctionsnmod:poss
3correctionscorrectionNOUNNumber=Plur1 Doobj
4ininADP_6 pencase
5greengreenADJDegree=Pos6 penamod
6penpenNOUNNumber=Sing1 Doobl
7..PUNCT_1 Dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doimperativeyou not said hereyour correctionsgreen penvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent correction=Eventuality
2correctyournom correction «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

The teacher made a correction to my spelling.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNmadeVERBaDETcorrectionNOUNtoADPmyPRONspellingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 correctiondet
5correctioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobj
6totoADP_8 spellingcase
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 spellingnmod:poss
8spellingspellingNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
9..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe teachera correctionto my spellingvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent correction=Product
2spellmynom spelling «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

There were three corrections on the board.

explnummodnsubjcasedetnmodpunctrootTherePRONwereVERBthreeNUMcorrectionsNOUNonADPtheDETboardNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wereexpl
2werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 correctionsnummod
4correctionscorrectionNOUNNumber=Plur2 werensubj
5ononADP_7 boardcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 boarddet
7boardboardNOUNNumber=Sing4 correctionsnmod
8..PUNCT_2 werepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepastthree corrections on the boardtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

Use correction tape to cover the mistake.

compoundobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootUseVERBcorrectionNOUNtapeNOUNtoPARTcoverVERBtheDETmistakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2correctioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing3 tapecompound
3tapetapeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Useobj
4totoPART_5 covermark
5covercoverVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Useadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mistakedet
7mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing5 coverobj
8..PUNCT_1 Usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said herecorrection tapevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tape=Patient
2coverto-infinitiveyou not said herethe mistakevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mistake=Destination

Example 8

The newspaper printed a correction the next day.

detnsubjdetobjdetamodobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETnewspaperNOUNprintedVERBaDETcorrectionNOUNtheDETnextADJdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 newspaperdet
2newspapernewspaperNOUNNumber=Sing3 printednsubj
3printedprintVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 correctiondet
5correctioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing3 printedobj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 daydet
7nextnextADJDegree=Pos8 dayamod
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 printedobl:unmarked
9..PUNCT_3 printedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1printpastthe newspapera correctiondayvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent correction=Theme

Example 9

She took the correction kindly and tried again.

nsubjdetobjadvmodccconjadvmodpunctrootShePRONtookVERBtheDETcorrectionNOUNkindlyADVandCCONJtriedVERBagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 correctiondet
4correctioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
5kindlykindlyADV_2 tookadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 triedcc
7triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
8againagainADV_7 triedadvmod
9..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastShethe correctionkindly propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent correction=Theme
2trypastShe not said hereagainvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/correction/