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covering

Who acts: covering, you, someone, open vessel, Thou, nether world · What happens: be, lie, use, cover, protect, mean · To what, where: layer, something, verb, job, covering, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

«covering» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: covering in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A covering is a layer of something that lies on or over something else.

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodnsubjacl:relclcaseccconjobladvmodpunctrootADETcoveringNOUNisAUXaDETlayerNOUNofADPsomethingPRONthatPRONliesVERBonADPorCCONJoverADPsomethingPRONelseADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 coveringdet
2coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Sing5 layernsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 layercop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 layerdet
5layerlayerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 somethingcase
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 layernmod
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 liesnsubj
9lieslieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 somethingacl:relcl
10ononADP_13 somethingcase
11ororCCONJ_12 overcc
12overoverADP_10 onconj
13somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 liesobl
14elseelseADV_13 somethingadvmod
15..PUNCT_5 layerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta coveringa layerof somethingtree rules
2liepresentsomethingvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on something=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A covering is something you use to cover or protect something, such as a sheet, lid or curtain.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopnsubjacl:relclmarkadvclccconjobjpunctcasefixeddetappospunctconjccconjpunctrootADETcoveringNOUNisAUXsomethingPRONyouPRONuseVERBtoPARTcoverVERBorCCONJprotectVERBsomethingPRON,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETsheetNOUN,PUNCTlidNOUNorCCONJcurtainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 coveringdet
2coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Sing4 somethingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 somethingcop
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 usensubj
6useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 somethingacl:relcl
7totoPART_8 covermark
8covercoverVERBVerbForm=Inf6 useadvcl
9ororCCONJ_10 protectcc
10protectprotectVERBVerbForm=Inf8 coverconj
11somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 protectobj
12,,PUNCT_16 sheetpunct
13suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP16 sheetcase
14asasADP_13 suchfixed
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 sheetdet
16sheetsheetNOUNNumber=Sing11 somethingappos
17,,PUNCT_18 lidpunct
18lidlidNOUNNumber=Sing16 sheetconj
19ororCCONJ_20 curtaincc
20curtaincurtainNOUNNumber=Sing16 sheetconj
21..PUNCT_4 somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta coveringsomethingtree rules
2usepresentyouvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3coverto-infinitiveyou not said herevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
4protectinfinitiveyou not said heresomethingvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Beneficiary

Meaning 3

Covering (verb) means putting something over, hiding, protecting, dealing with a topic, or doing someone else's job for a while.

The tree, 21 words
csubjpunctobjpunctxcompobjadvmodpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjcasedetoblpunctccconjnmod:possadvmodcaseobjcasedetoblpunctrootCoveringVERB(PUNCTverbNOUN)PUNCTmeansVERBputtingVERBsomethingPRONoverADV,PUNCThidingVERB,PUNCTprotectingVERB,PUNCTdealingVERBwithADPaDETtopicNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJdoingVERBsomeonePRONelseADV'sPARTjobNOUNforADPaDETwhileNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoveringcoverVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 meanscsubj
2((PUNCT_3 verbpunct
3verbverbNOUNNumber=Sing1 Coveringobj
4))PUNCT_3 verbpunct
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6puttingputVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 meansxcomp
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 puttingobj
8overoverADV_6 puttingadvmod
9,,PUNCT_10 hidingpunct
10hidinghideVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 puttingconj
11,,PUNCT_12 protectingpunct
12protectingprotectVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 hidingconj
13,,PUNCT_14 dealingpunct
14dealingdealVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 puttingconj
15withwithADP_17 topiccase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 topicdet
17topictopicNOUNNumber=Sing14 dealingobl
18,,PUNCT_20 doingpunct
19ororCCONJ_20 doingcc
20doingdoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 puttingconj
21someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind24 jobnmod:poss
22elseelseADV_21 someoneadvmod
23's'sPART_21 someonecase
24jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing20 doingobj
25forforADP_27 whilecase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 whiledet
27whilewhileNOUNNumber=Sing20 doingobl
28..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1covergerundverbvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme verb=Destination
2meanpresentCoveringvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3put over not said to happengerundCovering not said heresomethingover propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent something=Goal
4hidegerundCovering not said herevn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5protectgerundCovering not said herevn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
6dealgerundCovering not said herewith a topicvn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with topic=Theme
7dogerundCovering not said heresomeone's jobwhilevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality
8jobsomeonenom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 1

And every open vessel, which hath no covering close-bound upon it, is unclean. (Torah NUM.19.15, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And every open vessel, which hath no covering close-bound upon it, is unclean.

The tree, 14 words
ccdetamodnsubjpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjamodpunctaclcaseoblpunctcoppunctrootAndCCONJeveryDETopenADJvesselNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONhathVERBnoDETcoveringNOUNcloseADJ-PUNCTboundVERBuponADPitPRON,PUNCTisAUXuncleanADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_17 uncleancc
2everyeveryDETPronType=Tot4 vesseldet
3openopenADJDegree=Pos4 vesselamod
4vesselvesselNOUNNumber=Sing17 uncleannsubj
5,,PUNCT_7 hathpunct
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 hathnsubj
7hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 vesselparataxis
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 coveringdet
9coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Sing7 hathobj
10closecloseADJDegree=Pos9 coveringamod
11--PUNCT_10 closepunct
12boundbindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 coveringacl
13uponuponADP_14 itcase
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 boundobl
15,,PUNCT_4 vesselpunct
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 uncleancop
17uncleanuncleanADJDegree=Posrootroot
18..PUNCT_17 uncleanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentevery open vesselno coveringvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covering=Patient
2bindparticipleno covering not said hereupon vesselvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
3ispresentevery open vesselunclean propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.19.15, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNNUM.19.15PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 NUM.19.15punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 NUM.19.15compound
3NUM.19.15NUM.19.15PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 NUM.19.15conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 NUM.19.15punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Thou shalt make thee twisted cords upon the four corners of thy covering, wherewith thou coverest thyself. (Torah DEU.22.12, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Thou shalt make thee twisted cords upon the four corners of thy covering, wherewith thou coverest thyself.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjauxobjamodobjcasedetnummodoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisobjpunctrootThouPRONshaltAUXmakeVERBtheePRONtwistedADJcordsNOUNuponADPtheDETfourNUMcornersNOUNofADPthyPRONcoveringNOUN,PUNCTwherewithADVthouPRONcoverestVERBthyselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 makensubj
2shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin3 makeaux
3makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 makeobj
5twistedtwistedADJDegree=Pos6 cordsamod
6cordscordNOUNNumber=Plur3 makeobj
7uponuponADP_10 cornerscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 cornersdet
9fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 cornersnummod
10cornerscornerNOUNNumber=Plur3 makeobl
11ofofADP_13 coveringcase
12thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 coveringnmod:poss
13coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Sing10 cornersnmod
14,,PUNCT_17 coverestpunct
15wherewithwherewithADVPronType=Int17 coverestadvmod
16thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 coverestnsubj
17coverestcoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 makeparataxis
18thyselfthyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch17 coverestobj
19..PUNCT_3 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeshallThoutheeupon the four corners of thy coveringvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset thou=Beneficiary cord=Product
2coverpresentthouthyselfwherewith propertyvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme thyself=Destination

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.22.12, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.22.12PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.22.12punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.22.12compound
3DEU.22.12DEU.22.12PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.22.12conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.22.12punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

the tabernacle, its tent, and its covering, its clasps, and its boards, its bars, its pillars, and its sockets; (Torah EXO.35.11, JPS 1917)

The tree, 23 words
detpunctnmod:possconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctnmod:possconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctnmod:posslistpunctnmod:possconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctpunctcompoundappospunctconjflatpunctroottheDETtabernacleNOUN,PUNCTitsPRONtentNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitsPRONcoveringNOUN,PUNCTitsPRONclaspsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitsPRONboardsNOUN,PUNCTitsPRONbarsNOUN,PUNCTitsPRONpillarsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitsPRONsocketsNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.35.11PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tabernacledet
2tabernacletabernacleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 tentpunct
4itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 tentnmod:poss
5tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing2 tabernacleconj
6,,PUNCT_9 coveringpunct
7andandCCONJ_9 coveringcc
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 coveringnmod:poss
9coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Sing2 tabernacleconj
10,,PUNCT_12 claspspunct
11itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 claspsnmod:poss
12claspsclaspNOUNNumber=Plur2 tabernacleconj
13,,PUNCT_16 boardspunct
14andandCCONJ_16 boardscc
15itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 boardsnmod:poss
16boardsboardNOUNNumber=Plur2 tabernacleconj
17,,PUNCT_19 barspunct
18itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 barsnmod:poss
19barsbarNOUNNumber=Plur2 tabernaclelist
20,,PUNCT_22 pillarspunct
21itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 pillarsnmod:poss
22pillarspillarNOUNNumber=Plur2 tabernacleconj
23,,PUNCT_26 socketspunct
24andandCCONJ_26 socketscc
25itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 socketsnmod:poss
26socketssocketNOUNNumber=Plur2 tabernacleconj
27;;PUNCT_30 EXO.35.11punct
28((PUNCT_30 EXO.35.11punct
29TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing30 EXO.35.11compound
30EXO.35.11EXO.35.11PROPNNumber=Sing2 tabernacleappos
31,,PUNCT_32 JPSpunct
32JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing30 EXO.35.11conj
3319171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card32 JPSflat
34))PUNCT_30 EXO.35.11punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The nether-world is naked before Him, and Destruction hath no covering. (Writings JOB.26.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The nether-world is naked before Him, and Destruction hath no covering.

The tree, 12 words
detamodpunctnsubjcopcaseoblpunctccnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctrootTheDETnetherADJ-PUNCTworldNOUNisAUXnakedADJbeforeADPHimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJDestructionPROPNhathVERBnoDETcoveringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 worlddet
2nethernetherADJDegree=Pos4 worldamod
3--PUNCT_2 netherpunct
4worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing6 nakednsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 nakedcop
6nakednakedADJDegree=Posrootroot
7beforebeforeADP_8 Himcase
8HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 nakedobl
9,,PUNCT_12 hathpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 hathcc
11DestructionDestructionPROPNNumber=Sing12 hathnsubj
12hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 nakedparataxis
13nonoDETPronType=Neg14 coveringdet
14coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Sing12 hathobj
15..PUNCT_6 nakedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe nether worldbefore Him = henaked propertytree rules
2havepresentDestructionno coveringvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covering=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.26.6, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.26.6PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.26.6JOB.26.6PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.26.6flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.26.6flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

I clothe the heavens with blackness, and I make sackcloth their covering. (Prophets ISA.50.3, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: I clothe the heavens with blackness, and I make sackcloth their covering.

nsubjdetobjcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjobjnmod:possobjpunctrootIPRONclotheVERBtheDETheavensNOUNwithADPblacknessNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONmakeVERBsackclothNOUNtheirPRONcoveringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 clothensubj
2clotheclotheVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 heavensdet
4heavensheavenNOUNNumber=Plur2 clotheobj
5withwithADP_6 blacknesscase
6blacknessblacknessNOUNNumber=Sing2 clotheobl
7,,PUNCT_10 makepunct
8andandCCONJ_10 makecc
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 makensubj
10makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 clotheconj
11sackclothsackclothNOUNNumber=Sing10 makeobj
12theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 coveringnmod:poss
13coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Sing10 makeobj
14..PUNCT_2 clothepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1clothepresentIthe heavenswith blacknessvn dress-41.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heaven=Patient
2makepresentIsackclothvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset sackcloth=Beneficiary covering=Product

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.50.3, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNISA.50.3PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ISA.50.3ISA.50.3PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 ISA.50.3flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 ISA.50.3flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

They lie all night naked without clothing, and have no covering in the cold. (Writings JOB.24.7, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: They lie all night naked without clothing, and have no covering in the cold.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjdetobl:unmarkedxcompmarkadvclpunctccconjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheyPRONlieVERBallDETnightNOUNnakedADJwithoutSCONJclothingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhaveVERBnoDETcoveringNOUNinADPtheDETcoldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 liensubj
2lielieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallDETPronType=Tot4 nightdet
4nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 lieobl:unmarked
5nakednakedADJDegree=Pos2 liexcomp
6withoutwithoutSCONJ_7 clothingmark
7clothingclotheVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 lieadvcl
8,,PUNCT_10 havepunct
9andandCCONJ_10 havecc
10havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 lieconj
11nonoDETPronType=Neg12 coveringdet
12coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Sing10 haveobj
13ininADP_15 coldcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 colddet
15coldcoldNOUNNumber=Sing12 coveringnmod
16..PUNCT_2 liepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresentTheynightnaked propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2clothegerundThey not said herevn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3havepresentThey not said hereno coveringthe coldvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covering=Patient

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.24.7, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.24.7PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.24.7JOB.24.7PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.24.7flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.24.7flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

There was a light covering of snow on the playground.

expldetamodnsubjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDETlightADJcoveringNOUNofADPsnowNOUNonADPtheDETplaygroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 coveringdet
4lightlightADJDegree=Pos5 coveringamod
5coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
6ofofADP_7 snowcase
7snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing5 coveringnmod
8ononADP_10 playgroundcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 playgrounddet
10playgroundplaygroundNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasobl
11..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta light covering of snowthe playground; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on playground=Location

Example 8

Animals in the Arctic have a thick covering of fur.

nsubjcasedetnmoddetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootAnimalsNOUNinADPtheDETArcticPROPNhaveVERBaDETthickADJcoveringNOUNofADPfurNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnimalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur5 havensubj
2ininADP_4 Arcticcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Arcticdet
4ArcticArcticPROPNNumber=Sing1 Animalsnmod
5havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 coveringdet
7thickthickADJDegree=Pos8 coveringamod
8coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Sing5 haveobj
9ofofADP_10 furcase
10furfurNOUNNumber=Sing8 coveringnmod
11..PUNCT_5 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentAnimals in the Arctica thick covering of furvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covering=Patient

Example 9

Put a covering over the paint pots so they don't dry out.

detobjcasedetcompoundoblmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclcompound:prtpunctrootPutVERBaDETcoveringNOUNoverADPtheDETpaintNOUNpotsNOUNsoSCONJtheyPRONdoAUXn'tPARTdryVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 coveringdet
3coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobj
4overoverADP_7 potscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 potsdet
6paintpaintNOUNNumber=Sing7 potscompound
7potspotNOUNNumber=Plur1 Putobl
8sosoSCONJ_12 drymark
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 drynsubj
10dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 dryaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 dryadvmod
12drydryVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Putadvcl
13outoutADP_12 drycompound:prt
14..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herea coveringthe paint potsvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent covering=Theme over pot=Destination
2not dry outpresent · do-supportpots = potvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 10

Mr Lee is covering our class while Mrs Day is ill.

compoundnsubjauxnmod:possobjmarknsubjflatcopadvclpunctrootMrPROPNLeePROPNisAUXcoveringVERBourPRONclassNOUNwhileSCONJMrsPROPNDayPROPNisAUXillADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MrMrPROPNNumber=Sing2 Leecompound
2LeeLeePROPNNumber=Sing4 coveringnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 coveringaux
4coveringcoverVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 classnmod:poss
6classclassNOUNNumber=Sing4 coveringobj
7whilewhileSCONJ_11 illmark
8MrsMrsPROPNNumber=Sing11 illnsubj
9DayDayPROPNNumber=Sing8 Mrsflat
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 illcop
11illillADJDegree=Pos4 coveringadvcl
12..PUNCT_4 coveringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpresent · progressiveMr Leeour classvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent class=Destination
2ispresentMrsill propertytree rules

Example 11

We are covering fractions this week.

nsubjauxobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootWePRONareAUXcoveringVERBfractionsNOUNthisDETweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 coveringnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 coveringaux
3coveringcoverVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4fractionsfractionNOUNNumber=Plur3 coveringobj
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 weekdet
6weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing3 coveringobl:unmarked
7..PUNCT_3 coveringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpresent · progressiveWefractionsweekvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent fraction=Destination

Example 12

The skin is the body's covering.

detnsubjcopdetnmod:posscasepunctrootTheDETskinNOUNisAUXtheDETbodyNOUN'sPARTcoveringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 skindet
2skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing7 coveringnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 coveringcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bodydet
5bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing7 coveringnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 bodycase
7coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 coveringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe skinthe body's coveringtree rules

Example 13

Never keep covering for a friend who is in danger — tell an adult.

The tree, 13 words
advmodxcompcasedetoblnsubjcopcaseacl:relclpunctconjdetobjpunctrootNeverADVkeepVERBcoveringVERBforADPaDETfriendNOUNwhoPRONisAUXinADPdangerNOUN—PUNCTtellVERBanDETadultNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 keepadvmod
2keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3coveringcoverVERBVerbForm=Ger2 keepxcomp
4forforADP_6 friendcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 frienddet
6friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 coveringobl
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 dangernsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 dangercop
9ininADP_10 dangercase
10dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing6 friendacl:relcl
11—-PUNCT_12 tellpunct
12telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 keepconj
13anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 adultdet
14adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing12 tellobj
15..PUNCT_2 keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not keepimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2covergerundyou not said herefor a friendvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
3ispresenta frienddangertree rules
4tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herea adultvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient

Example 14

Covering their heads with their blankets, they sat trembling with fear.

advclnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjxcompcaseoblpunctrootCoveringVERBtheirPRONheadsNOUNwithADPtheirPRONblanketsNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONsatVERBtremblingVERBwithADPfearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoveringcoverVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 satadvcl
2theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 headsnmod:poss
3headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur1 Coveringobj
4withwithADP_6 blanketscase
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 blanketsnmod:poss
6blanketsblanketNOUNNumber=Plur1 Coveringobl
7,,PUNCT_1 Coveringpunct
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 satnsubj
9satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10tremblingtrembleVERBVerbForm=Ger9 satxcomp
11withwithADP_12 fearcase
12fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing10 tremblingobl
13..PUNCT_9 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1covergerundheads = head not said heretheir headswith heads's blanketsvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent head=Destination with blanket=Theme
2sitpastheads = headtree rules
3tremblegerundheads = head not said herewith fearvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/covering/