cry Who acts: tears, you, cry, someone, LORD, Gomorrah · What happens: cry, be, come, hurt, cry out, call · To what, where: eyes, loud sound, sign, help, them, wise · Speech: someone speaks here
«cry» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cry in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 To cry is to have tears come from your eyes because you are sad, hurt, or very happy.
The tree, 18 words mark csubj cop mark nsubj ccomp case nmod:poss obl mark nsubj cop advcl punct conj punct cc advmod conj punct root To PART cry VERB is AUX to PART have VERB tears NOUN come VERB from ADP your PRON eyes NOUN because SCONJ you PRON are AUX sad ADJ , PUNCT hurt VERB , PUNCT or CCONJ very ADV happy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 cry mark 2 cry cry VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 have csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 have cop 4 to to PART _ 5 have mark 5 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 tears tear NOUN Number=Plur 7 come nsubj 7 come come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 have ccomp 8 from from ADP _ 10 eyes case 9 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 eyes nmod:poss 10 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 7 come obl 11 because because SCONJ _ 14 sad mark 12 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 sad nsubj 13 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 sad cop 14 sad sad ADJ Degree=Pos 7 come advcl 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 hurt punct 16 hurt hurt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 sad conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 20 happy punct 18 or or CCONJ _ 20 happy cc 19 very very ADV _ 20 happy advmod 20 happy happy ADJ Degree=Pos 16 hurt conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 5 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cry speech: express to-infinitive vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 is present have property tree rules
3 come present tears your eyes vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from eye=Initial_Location
4 is present you sad property tree rules
5 hurt participle you not said here vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To cry (out) is to shout or call loudly.
mark advcl punct compound:prt punct cop mark cc conj advmod punct root To PART cry VERB ( PUNCT out ADP ) PUNCT is AUX to PART shout VERB or CCONJ call VERB loudly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 cry mark 2 cry cry VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 shout advcl 3 ( ( PUNCT _ 4 out punct 4 out out ADP _ 2 cry compound:prt 5 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 cry punct 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 shout cop 7 to to PART _ 8 shout mark 8 shout shout VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 call cc 10 call call VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 8 shout conj 11 loudly loudly ADV _ 10 call advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 shout punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cry out speech: express to-infinitive vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 is present shout property tree rules
3 call infinitive loudly property vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 A cry is a loud sound of pain, fear or calling, or the sound of an animal or bird.
The tree, 19 words det nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct conj cc conj punct cc det conj case det nmod cc conj punct root A DET cry NOUN is AUX a DET loud ADJ sound NOUN of ADP pain NOUN , PUNCT fear NOUN or CCONJ calling VERB , PUNCT or CCONJ the DET sound NOUN of ADP an DET animal NOUN or CCONJ bird NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cry det 2 cry cry NOUN Number=Sing 6 sound nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 sound cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 sound det 5 loud loud ADJ Degree=Pos 6 sound amod 6 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 8 pain case 8 pain pain NOUN Number=Sing 6 sound nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 fear punct 10 fear fear NOUN Number=Sing 8 pain conj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 calling cc 12 calling call VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 8 pain conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 sound punct 14 or or CCONJ _ 16 sound cc 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 sound det 16 sound sound NOUN Number=Sing 6 sound conj 17 of of ADP _ 19 animal case 18 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 animal det 19 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 16 sound nmod 20 or or CCONJ _ 21 bird cc 21 bird bird NOUN Number=Sing 19 animal conj 22 . . PUNCT _ 6 sound punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cry a loud sound or the sound of a animal or bird of pain and fear tree rules
2 call gerund a cry not said here vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 A cry for help is a sign that someone needs help.
det nsubj case nmod cop det mark nsubj acl obj punct root A DET cry NOUN for ADP help NOUN is AUX a DET sign NOUN that SCONJ someone PRON needs VERB help NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cry det 2 cry cry NOUN Number=Sing 7 sign nsubj 3 for for ADP _ 4 help case 4 help help NOUN Number=Sing 2 cry nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 sign cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 sign det 7 sign sign NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 that that SCONJ _ 10 needs mark 9 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 10 needs nsubj 10 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 sign acl 11 help help NOUN Number=Sing 10 needs obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 sign punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a cry for help a sign tree rules
2 need present someone help vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot help=Theme
Example 1 And the LORD said: 'Verily, the cry of Sodom and Gomorrah is great, and, verily, their sin is exceeding grievous. (Torah GEN.18.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the LORD said: 'Verily, the cry of Sodom and Gomorrah is great, and, verily, their sin is exceeding grievous.
The tree, 20 words cc det nsubj punct punct advmod punct det ccomp case nmod cc nsubj cop conj punct cc punct advmod punct nmod:poss nsubj aux advcl xcomp punct root And CCONJ the DET LORD PROPN said VERB : PUNCT ' PUNCT Verily ADV , PUNCT the DET cry NOUN of ADP Sodom PROPN and CCONJ Gomorrah PROPN is AUX great ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ , PUNCT verily ADV , PUNCT their PRON sin NOUN is AUX exceeding VERB grievous ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 said cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 LORD det 3 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 4 said nsubj 4 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 : : PUNCT _ 10 cry punct 6 ' ' PUNCT _ 10 cry punct 7 Verily verily ADV _ 10 cry advmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 7 Verily punct 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 cry det 10 cry cry NOUN Number=Sing 4 said ccomp 11 of of ADP _ 12 Sodom case 12 Sodom Sodom PROPN Number=Sing 10 cry nmod 13 and and CCONJ _ 16 great cc 14 Gomorrah Gomorrah PROPN Number=Sing 16 great nsubj 15 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 great cop 16 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 12 Sodom conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 25 exceeding punct 18 and and CCONJ _ 25 exceeding cc 19 , , PUNCT _ 18 and punct 20 verily verily ADV _ 25 exceeding advmod 21 , , PUNCT _ 20 verily punct 22 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 23 sin nmod:poss 23 sin sin NOUN Number=Sing 25 exceeding nsubj 24 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 25 exceeding aux 25 exceeding exceed VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 said advcl 26 grievous grievous ADJ Degree=Pos 25 exceeding xcomp 27 . . PUNCT _ 4 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the LORD vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2 is present Gomorrah great property tree rules
3 exceed present · progressive their sin grievous, verily property vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot
4 cry Sodom nom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.18.20, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.18.20 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.18.20 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.18.20 compound 3 GEN.18.20 GEN.18.20 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.18.20 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.18.20 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 If thou afflict them in any wise — for if they cry at all unto Me, I will surely hear their cry — (Torah EXO.22.23, JPS 1917)
The tree, 25 words mark nsubj advcl obj case det obl punct mark mark nsubj advcl case obl case nmod punct nsubj aux advmod nmod:poss obj punct punct compound parataxis punct flat flat punct root If SCONJ thou PRON afflict VERB them PRON in ADP any DET wise ADJ — PUNCT for SCONJ if SCONJ they PRON cry VERB at ADP all DET unto ADP Me PRON , PUNCT I PRON will AUX surely ADV hear VERB their PRON cry NOUN — PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.22.23 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 3 afflict mark 2 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 3 afflict nsubj 3 afflict afflict VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 21 hear advcl 4 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 afflict obj 5 in in ADP _ 7 wise case 6 any any DET PronType=Ind 7 wise det 7 wise wise ADJ Degree=Pos 3 afflict obl 8 — - PUNCT _ 21 hear punct 9 for for SCONJ _ 12 cry mark 10 if if SCONJ _ 12 cry mark 11 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 cry nsubj 12 cry cry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 21 hear advcl 13 at at ADP _ 14 all case 14 all all DET PronType=Tot 12 cry obl 15 unto unto ADP _ 16 Me case 16 Me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 14 all nmod 17 , , PUNCT _ 12 cry punct 18 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 21 hear nsubj 19 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 21 hear aux 20 surely surely ADV _ 21 hear advmod 21 hear hear VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 22 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 23 cry nmod:poss 23 cry cry NOUN Number=Sing 21 hear obj 24 — - PUNCT _ 27 EXO.22.23 punct 25 ( ( PUNCT _ 27 EXO.22.23 punct 26 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 27 EXO.22.23 compound 27 EXO.22.23 EXO.22.23 PROPN Number=Sing 21 hear parataxis 28 , , PUNCT _ 29 JPS punct 29 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 27 EXO.22.23 flat 30 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 27 EXO.22.23 flat 31 ) ) PUNCT _ 27 EXO.22.23 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 afflict a condition, not said to happen present thou them = they any wise vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer
2 cry speech: express a condition, not said to happen present they all vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at all=Location
3 hear future I their cry surely property vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer cry=Stimulus
4 cry their = they nom cry «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 And all Israel that were round about them fled at the cry of them; for they said: 'Lest the earth swallow us up.' (Torah NUM.16.34, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And all Israel that were round about them fled at the cry of them; for they said: 'Lest the earth swallow us up.'
The tree, 23 words cc det nsubj nsubj cop acl:relcl case obl case det obl case nmod punct mark nsubj conj punct punct case det obl ccomp obj compound:prt punct punct root And CCONJ all DET Israel PROPN that PRON were AUX round ADJ about ADP them PRON fled VERB at ADP the DET cry NOUN of ADP them PRON ; PUNCT for SCONJ they PRON said VERB : PUNCT ' PUNCT Lest SCONJ the DET earth NOUN swallow VERB us PRON up ADP . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 9 fled cc 2 all all DET PronType=Tot 3 Israel det 3 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 9 fled nsubj 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 round nsubj 5 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 round cop 6 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 3 Israel acl:relcl 7 about about ADP _ 8 them case 8 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 round obl 9 fled flee VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 10 at at ADP _ 12 cry case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 cry det 12 cry cry NOUN Number=Sing 9 fled obl 13 of of ADP _ 14 them case 14 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 cry nmod 15 ; ; PUNCT _ 18 said punct 16 for for SCONJ _ 18 said mark 17 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 said nsubj 18 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 fled conj 19 : : PUNCT _ 24 swallow punct 20 ' ' PUNCT _ 24 swallow punct 21 Lest lest SCONJ _ 23 earth case 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 earth det 23 earth earth NOUN Number=Sing 24 swallow obl 24 swallow swallow VERB VerbForm=Inf 18 said ccomp 25 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 24 swallow obj 26 up up ADP _ 24 swallow compound:prt 27 . . PUNCT _ 24 swallow punct 28 ' ' PUNCT _ 24 swallow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past all Israel about them = they ; round property tree rules
2 flee past all Israel the cry of them vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3 say speech: assert past they vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4 swallow up infinitive us lest the earth vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Patient
5 cry them = they nom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.16.34, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN NUM.16.34 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 NUM.16.34 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 NUM.16.34 compound 3 NUM.16.34 NUM.16.34 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 NUM.16.34 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 NUM.16.34 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Now why dost thou cry out aloud? (Prophets MIC.4.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Now why dost thou cry out aloud?
advmod advmod obj xcomp compound:prt advmod punct root Now ADV why ADV dost VERB thou PRON cry VERB out ADP aloud ADV ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Now now ADV PronType=Dem 3 dost advmod 2 why why ADV PronType=Int 3 dost advmod 3 dost do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 3 dost obj 5 cry cry VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 dost xcomp 6 out out ADP _ 5 cry compound:prt 7 aloud aloud ADV _ 5 cry advmod 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 dost punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present thou now tree rules
2 cry out speech: express infinitive aloud property vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Prophets MIC.4.9, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN MIC.4.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 MIC.4.9 MIC.4.9 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 MIC.4.9 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 MIC.4.9 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 Hear my cry, O God; attend unto my prayer. (Writings PSA.61.2, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Hear my cry, O God; attend unto my prayer.
nmod:poss obj punct case vocative punct conj case nmod:poss obl punct root Hear VERB my PRON cry NOUN , PUNCT O ADP God PROPN ; PUNCT attend VERB unto ADP my PRON prayer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hear hear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 cry nmod:poss 3 cry cry NOUN Number=Sing 1 Hear obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 God punct 5 O of ADP Abbr=Yes 6 God case 6 God God PROPN Number=Sing 1 Hear vocative 7 ; ; PUNCT _ 8 attend punct 8 attend attend VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Hear conj 9 unto unto ADP _ 11 prayer case 10 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 prayer nmod:poss 11 prayer prayer NOUN Number=Sing 8 attend obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 1 Hear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hear imperative you not said here my cry God vocative vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer cry=Stimulus
2 attend infinitive you not said here unto my prayer vn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
3 cry my nom cry «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
4 pray my nom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.61.2, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.61.2 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.61.2 PSA.61.2 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.61.2 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.61.2 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 Hark! a cry from Horonaim, spoiling and great destruction! (Prophets JER.48.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Hark! a cry from Horonaim, spoiling and great destruction!
nsubj punct det case nmod punct conj cc amod conj punct root Hark PROPN ! PUNCT a DET cry NOUN from ADP Horonaim PROPN , PUNCT spoiling VERB and CCONJ great ADJ destruction NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hark Hark PROPN Number=Sing 4 cry nsubj 2 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 cry punct 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 cry det 4 cry cry NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 from from ADP _ 6 Horonaim case 6 Horonaim Horonaim PROPN Number=Sing 4 cry nmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 spoiling punct 8 spoiling spoil VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 cry conj 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 destruction cc 10 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 11 destruction amod 11 destruction destruction NOUN Number=Sing 4 cry conj 12 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 cry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spoil gerund vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.48.3, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JER.48.3 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JER.48.3 JER.48.3 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JER.48.3 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JER.48.3 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 The baby cried all night.
det nsubj det obl:unmarked punct root The DET baby NOUN cried VERB all DET night NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 baby det 2 baby baby NOUN Number=Sing 3 cried nsubj 3 cried cry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 all all DET PronType=Tot 5 night det 5 night night NOUN Number=Sing 3 cried obl:unmarked 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 cried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cry speech: express past the baby night vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 8 It's okay to cry when you are sad.
nsubj cop mark csubj mark nsubj cop advcl punct root It PRON 's AUX okay ADJ to PART cry VERB when SCONJ you PRON are AUX sad ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 okay nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 okay cop 3 okay okay ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 to to PART _ 5 cry mark 5 cry cry VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 okay csubj 6 when when SCONJ _ 9 sad mark 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 sad nsubj 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 sad cop 9 sad sad ADJ Degree=Pos 5 cry advcl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 okay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present It okay property tree rules
2 cry speech: express to-infinitive vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3 is present you sad property tree rules
Example 9 "Help!" he cried.
punct obl punct punct nsubj punct root " PUNCT Help NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT he PRON cried VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Help punct 2 Help help NOUN Number=Sing 6 cried obl 3 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 Help punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 2 Help punct 5 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 cried nsubj 6 cried cry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 cried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cry speech: express past he Help vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 10 We heard the cry of a seagull.
nsubj det obj case det nmod punct root We PRON heard VERB the DET cry NOUN of ADP a DET seagull NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 heard nsubj 2 heard hear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 cry det 4 cry cry NOUN Number=Sing 2 heard obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 seagull case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 seagull det 7 seagull seagull NOUN Number=Sing 4 cry nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 heard punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hear past We the cry of a seagull vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer cry=Stimulus
2 cry a seagull nom cry «communication intransitive»: of=agent
Example 11 She cried with happiness at the wedding.
nsubj case obl case det obl punct root She PRON cried VERB with ADP happiness NOUN at ADP the DET wedding NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 cried nsubj 2 cried cry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 4 happiness case 4 happiness happiness NOUN Number=Sing 2 cried obl 5 at at ADP _ 7 wedding case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 wedding det 7 wedding wedding NOUN Number=Sing 2 cried obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 cried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cry speech: express past She the wedding with happiness vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with happiness=Theme
Example 12 If you cry wolf, nobody will believe you.
mark nsubj advcl obj punct nsubj aux obj punct root If SCONJ you PRON cry VERB wolf NOUN , PUNCT nobody PRON will AUX believe VERB you PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 3 cry mark 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 cry nsubj 3 cry cry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 believe advcl 4 wolf wolf NOUN Number=Sing 3 cry obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 3 cry punct 6 nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 8 believe nsubj 7 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 8 believe aux 8 believe believe VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 9 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 believe obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 8 believe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cry speech: express a condition, not said to happen present you wolf vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wolf=Topic
2 believe future nobody you vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus
Example 13 There's no use crying over spilt milk.
expl det nsubj acl case amod obl punct root There PRON 's VERB no DET use NOUN crying VERB over ADP spilt ADJ milk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 's expl 2 's be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 no no DET PronType=Neg 4 use det 4 use use NOUN Number=Sing 2 's nsubj 5 crying cry VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 use acl 6 over over ADP _ 8 milk case 7 spilt spilt ADJ Degree=Pos 8 milk amod 8 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 5 crying obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 's punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present no use there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 cry speech: express gerund no use not said here spilt milk vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over milk=Location
Example 14 I heard a cry for help from the river.
nsubj det obj case obl case det obl punct root I PRON heard VERB a DET cry NOUN for ADP help NOUN from ADP the DET river NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 heard nsubj 2 heard hear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 cry det 4 cry cry NOUN Number=Sing 2 heard obj 5 for for ADP _ 6 help case 6 help help NOUN Number=Sing 2 heard obl 7 from from ADP _ 9 river case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 river det 9 river river NOUN Number=Sing 2 heard obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 heard punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hear past I a cry the river for help vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent cry=Topic from river=Source
Example 15 "Where are you going?" cries Yegory.
punct advmod aux nsubj csubj punct punct obj punct root " PUNCT Where ADV are AUX you PRON going VERB ? PUNCT " PUNCT cries VERB Yegory PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 5 going punct 2 Where where ADV PronType=Rel 5 going advmod 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 going aux 4 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 going nsubj 5 going go VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 8 cries csubj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 going punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 5 going punct 8 cries cry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 Yegory Yegory PROPN Number=Sing 8 cries obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 8 cries punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go in a quote present · progressive you vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 cry speech: express present Yegory vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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