crystal Who acts: crystal, substances, Crystal clear, price, We, Quartz · What happens: be, form, become, use, mean, see · To what, where: solid, solid salt, kind, mention, above rubies, salt crystals
«crystal» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: crystal in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A crystal is a solid with a regular shape, flat sides and sharp edges, formed naturally when some substances become solid, like salt, sugar, snowflakes or quartz.
The tree, 27 words det nsubj cop det case det amod nmod punct amod parataxis cc amod conj punct parataxis advmod mark det nsubj advcl amod punct case xcomp punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET crystal NOUN is AUX a DET solid NOUN with ADP a DET regular ADJ shape NOUN , PUNCT flat ADJ sides NOUN and CCONJ sharp ADJ edges NOUN , PUNCT formed VERB naturally ADV when SCONJ some DET substances NOUN become VERB solid ADJ , PUNCT like ADP salt NOUN , PUNCT sugar NOUN , PUNCT snowflakes NOUN or CCONJ quartz NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 crystal det 2 crystal crystal NOUN Number=Sing 5 solid nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 solid cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 solid det 5 solid solid NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 with with ADP _ 9 shape case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 shape det 8 regular regular ADJ Degree=Pos 9 shape amod 9 shape shape NOUN Number=Sing 5 solid nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 sides punct 11 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 12 sides amod 12 sides side NOUN Number=Plur 5 solid parataxis 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 edges cc 14 sharp sharp ADJ Degree=Pos 15 edges amod 15 edges edge NOUN Number=Plur 12 sides conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 formed punct 17 formed form VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 solid parataxis 18 naturally naturally ADV _ 17 formed advmod 19 when when SCONJ _ 22 become mark 20 some some DET PronType=Ind 21 substances det 21 substances substance NOUN Number=Plur 22 become nsubj 22 become become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 formed advcl 23 solid solid ADJ Degree=Pos 26 salt amod 24 , , PUNCT _ 26 salt punct 25 like like ADP _ 26 salt case 26 salt salt NOUN Number=Sing 22 become xcomp 27 , , PUNCT _ 28 sugar punct 28 sugar sugar NOUN Number=Sing 26 salt conj 29 , , PUNCT _ 30 snowflakes punct 30 snowflakes snowflake NOUN Number=Plur 26 salt conj 31 or or CCONJ _ 32 quartz cc 32 quartz quartz NOUN Number=Sing 30 snowflakes conj 33 . . PUNCT _ 5 solid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a crystal a solid with a regular shape tree rules 2 form participle naturally property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 become present some substances solid salt and sugar and snowflakes or quartz vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Crystal is a kind of very clear, high-quality glass, used for glasses and decorations.
The tree, 15 words nsubj cop det case advmod amod punct amod punct compound nmod punct acl case obl cc conj punct root Crystal NOUN is AUX a DET kind NOUN of ADP very ADV clear ADJ , PUNCT high ADJ - PUNCT quality NOUN glass NOUN , PUNCT used VERB for ADP glasses NOUN and CCONJ decorations NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Crystal crystal NOUN Number=Sing 4 kind nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 kind cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 kind det 4 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 12 glass case 6 very very ADV _ 7 clear advmod 7 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos 12 glass amod 8 , , PUNCT _ 7 clear punct 9 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 11 quality amod 10 - - PUNCT _ 9 high punct 11 quality quality NOUN Number=Sing 12 glass compound 12 glass glass NOUN Number=Sing 4 kind nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 used punct 14 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 kind acl 15 for for ADP _ 16 glasses case 16 glasses glass NOUN Number=Plur 14 used obl 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 decorations cc 18 decorations decoration NOUN Number=Plur 16 glasses conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 4 kind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Crystal a kind of clear quality glass tree rules 2 use participle a kind not said here for glasses and decorations vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 «Crystal clear» means completely clear, very easy to see or understand.
The tree, 11 words punct amod nsubj punct advmod xcomp punct advmod conj mark xcomp cc conj punct root « PUNCT Crystal ADJ clear ADJ » PUNCT means VERB completely ADV clear ADJ , PUNCT very ADV easy ADJ to PART see VERB or CCONJ understand VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 clear punct 2 Crystal crystal ADJ Degree=Pos 3 clear amod 3 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos 5 means nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 clear punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 completely completely ADV _ 7 clear advmod 7 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos 5 means xcomp 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 easy punct 9 very very ADV _ 10 easy advmod 10 easy easy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 means conj 11 to to PART _ 12 see mark 12 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 easy xcomp 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 understand cc 14 understand understand VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 see conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Crystal clear clear property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 see to-infinitive Crystal clear not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 3 understand infinitive Crystal clear not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Example 1 No mention shall be made of coral or of crystal; yea, the price of wisdom is above rubies. (Writings JOB.28.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: No mention shall be made of coral or of crystal; yea, the price of wisdom is above rubies.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj:pass aux aux:pass case obl cc case conj punct discourse punct det nsubj case nmod cop amod parataxis punct root No DET mention NOUN shall AUX be AUX made VERB of ADP coral NOUN or CCONJ of ADP crystal NOUN ; PUNCT yea INTJ , PUNCT the DET price NOUN of ADP wisdom NOUN is AUX above ADJ rubies NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no DET PronType=Neg 2 mention det 2 mention mention NOUN Number=Sing 5 made nsubj:pass 3 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 made aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 made aux:pass 5 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 coral case 7 coral coral NOUN Number=Sing 5 made obl 8 or or CCONJ _ 10 crystal cc 9 of of ADP _ 10 crystal case 10 crystal crystal NOUN Number=Sing 7 coral conj 11 ; ; PUNCT _ 15 price punct 12 yea yea INTJ _ 15 price discourse 13 , , PUNCT _ 12 yea punct 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 price det 15 price price NOUN Number=Sing 20 rubies nsubj 16 of of ADP _ 17 wisdom case 17 wisdom wisdom NOUN Number=Sing 15 price nmod 18 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 rubies cop 19 above above ADJ Degree=Pos 20 rubies amod 20 rubies ruby NOUN Number=Plur 5 made parataxis 21 . . PUNCT _ 5 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make shall · passive no mention of coral or crystal vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product 2 is a present the price of wisdom above rubies tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.28.18, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.28.18 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.28.18 JOB.28.18 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.28.18 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.28.18 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 We grew salt crystals on a piece of string.
nsubj compound obj case det obl case nmod punct root We PRON grew VERB salt NOUN crystals NOUN on ADP a DET piece NOUN of ADP string NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 grew nsubj 2 grew grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 salt salt NOUN Number=Sing 4 crystals compound 4 crystals crystal NOUN Number=Plur 2 grew obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 piece case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 piece det 7 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing 2 grew obl 8 of of ADP _ 9 string case 9 string string NOUN Number=Sing 7 piece nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 grew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow past We salt crystals a piece of string vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location crystal=Theme
Example 3 Every snowflake is made of ice crystals.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case compound obl punct root Every DET snowflake NOUN is AUX made VERB of ADP ice NOUN crystals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Every every DET PronType=Tot 2 snowflake det 2 snowflake snowflake NOUN Number=Sing 4 made nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 made aux:pass 4 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 crystals case 6 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 7 crystals compound 7 crystals crystal NOUN Number=Plur 4 made obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present · passive every snowflake of ice crystals vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
Example 4 Quartz is a common crystal in rocks.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root Quartz NOUN is AUX a DET common ADJ crystal NOUN in ADP rocks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Quartz quartz NOUN Number=Sing 5 crystal nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 crystal cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 crystal det 4 common common ADJ Degree=Pos 5 crystal amod 5 crystal crystal NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 7 rocks case 7 rocks rock NOUN Number=Plur 5 crystal nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 crystal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Quartz a common crystal rocks tree rules
Example 5 The water in the lake was crystal clear.
det nsubj case det nmod cop amod punct root The DET water NOUN in ADP the DET lake NOUN was AUX crystal ADJ clear ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 water det 2 water water NOUN Number=Sing 8 clear nsubj 3 in in ADP _ 5 lake case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 lake det 5 lake lake NOUN Number=Sing 2 water nmod 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 clear cop 7 crystal crystal ADJ Degree=Pos 8 clear amod 8 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 clear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the water in the lake clear property tree rules
Example 6 The witch looked into her crystal ball.
det nsubj case nmod:poss amod obl punct root The DET witch NOUN looked VERB into ADP her PRON crystal ADJ ball NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 witch det 2 witch witch NOUN Number=Sing 3 looked nsubj 3 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 into into ADP _ 7 ball case 5 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 ball nmod:poss 6 crystal crystal ADJ Degree=Pos 7 ball amod 7 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 3 looked obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past the witch into witch's crystal ball vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into ball=Theme
Example 7 Grandma keeps her crystal glasses for special days.
nsubj nmod:poss compound obj case amod obl punct root Grandma NOUN keeps VERB her PRON crystal NOUN glasses NOUN for ADP special ADJ days NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandma grandma NOUN Number=Sing 2 keeps nsubj 2 keeps keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 glasses nmod:poss 4 crystal crystal NOUN Number=Sing 5 glasses compound 5 glasses glass NOUN Number=Plur 2 keeps obj 6 for for ADP _ 8 days case 7 special special ADJ Degree=Pos 8 days amod 8 days day NOUN Number=Plur 2 keeps obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 keeps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep present Grandma Grandma's crystal glasses day vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glass=Theme
Example 8 Is that crystal clear?
cop nsubj amod punct root Is AUX that PRON crystal ADJ clear ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 clear cop 2 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 clear nsubj 3 crystal crystal ADJ Degree=Pos 4 clear amod 4 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 clear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present that clear property tree rules
Example 9 A Stag, drinking from a crystal spring, saw himself mirrored in the clear water.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj punct acl case det amod obl punct obj xcomp case det amod obl punct root A DET Stag NOUN , PUNCT drinking VERB from ADP a DET crystal ADJ spring NOUN , PUNCT saw VERB himself PRON mirrored VERB in ADP the DET clear ADJ water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 Stag det 2 Stag stag NOUN Number=Sing 10 saw nsubj 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 drinking punct 4 drinking drink VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 Stag acl 5 from from ADP _ 8 spring case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 spring det 7 crystal crystal ADJ Degree=Pos 8 spring amod 8 spring spring NOUN Number=Sing 4 drinking obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 2 Stag punct 10 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 11 himself himself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 10 saw obj 12 mirrored mirror VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 saw xcomp 13 in in ADP _ 16 water case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 water det 15 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos 16 water amod 16 water water NOUN Number=Sing 12 mirrored obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 10 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 drink gerund a Stag not said here spring vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 see past a Stag Stag tree rules 3 mirror participle Stag not said here the clear water tree rules
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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