crystallization
Who acts: something, work, later authors, one writer · What happens: become, fix, be, add, revise, crystallize · To what, where: essence, work, later authors, centuries
«crystallization» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: crystallization in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
The process by which something becomes firm and fixed, like a crystal.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 process | det |
| 2 | process | process | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 4 which | case |
| 4 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 becomes | obl |
| 5 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 becomes | nsubj |
| 6 | becomes | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 process | acl:relcl |
| 7 | firm | firm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 becomes | xcomp |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 fixed | cc |
| 9 | fixed | fix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 firm | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 crystal | punct |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 crystal | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 crystal | det |
| 13 | crystal | crystal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fixed | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 process | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | present | something | by the process; firm property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | fix | participle | something not said here | like a crystal | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
In essence the work was, doubtless, the crystallization of centuries of tradition by one writer, and it has been added to from time to time, by later authors, who have also revised it. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: In essence the work was, doubtless, the crystallization of centuries of tradition by one writer, and it has been added to from time to time, by later authors, who have also revised it.
The tree, 33 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 essence | case |
| 2 | essence | essence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 doubtless | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 work | det |
| 4 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 doubtless | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 doubtless | cop |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 doubtless | punct |
| 7 | doubtless | doubtless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 crystallization | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 crystallization | det |
| 10 | crystallization | crystallization | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 doubtless | conj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 centuries | case |
| 12 | centuries | century | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 crystallization | nmod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 tradition | case |
| 14 | tradition | tradition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 crystallization | nmod |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 writer | case |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 writer | nummod |
| 17 | writer | writer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 crystallization | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 added | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 added | cc |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 added | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 added | aux |
| 22 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 added | aux:pass |
| 23 | added | add | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 doubtless | conj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 added | xcomp |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 time | case |
| 26 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 added | obl |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 time | case |
| 28 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 added | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 authors | punct |
| 30 | by | by | ADP | _ | 32 authors | case |
| 31 | later | late | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 32 authors | amod |
| 32 | authors | author | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 added | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 revised | punct |
| 34 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 revised | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 revised | aux |
| 36 | also | also | ADV | _ | 37 revised | advmod |
| 37 | revised | revise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 authors | acl:relcl |
| 38 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 revised | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 doubtless | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the work | essence | doubtless property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | add speech: assert | present · perfect · passive | later authors | work | time | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | |||
| 3 | revise | present · perfect · passive | later authors | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | crystallize | one writer | centuries | nom crystallization «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient by=agent |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1893 | 1893 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/crystallization/