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cub

Who acts: cub, Ethiopia, land, children, bear, 4 lions · What happens: be, mean, say, put, mingle, fall · To what, where: baby animal, young member, young inexperienced person, Lud, 3 cubs, zoo · Speech: someone speaks here

«cub» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cub in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A cub is a baby animal, such as a young bear, lion, tiger, fox or wolf.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetcompoundpunctcasefixeddetamodparataxispunctconjpunctconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootADETcubNOUNisAUXaDETbabyNOUNanimalNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETyoungADJbearNOUN,PUNCTlionNOUN,PUNCTtigerNOUN,PUNCTfoxNOUNorCCONJwolfNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 cubdet
2cubcubNOUNNumber=Sing6 animalnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 animalcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 animaldet
5babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing6 animalcompound
6animalanimalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_12 bearpunct
8suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP12 bearcase
9asasADP_8 suchfixed
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 beardet
11youngyoungADJDegree=Pos12 bearamod
12bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing6 animalparataxis
13,,PUNCT_14 lionpunct
14lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing12 bearconj
15,,PUNCT_16 tigerpunct
16tigertigerNOUNNumber=Sing12 bearconj
17,,PUNCT_18 foxpunct
18foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing6 animalconj
19ororCCONJ_20 wolfcc
20wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing18 foxconj
21..PUNCT_6 animalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta cuba baby animal and fox or wolftree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A Cub or Cub Scout is a young member of the Scouts.

detnsubjcccompoundconjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctrootADETCubNOUNorCCONJCubPROPNScoutPROPNisAUXaDETyoungADJmemberNOUNofADPtheDETScoutsPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 Cubdet
2CubcubNOUNNumber=Sing9 membernsubj
3ororCCONJ_5 Scoutcc
4CubCubPROPNNumber=Sing5 Scoutcompound
5ScoutScoutPROPNNumber=Sing2 Cubconj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 membercop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 memberdet
8youngyoungADJDegree=Pos9 memberamod
9membermemberNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10ofofADP_12 Scoutscase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Scoutsdet
12ScoutsScoutPROPNNumber=Plur9 membernmod
13..PUNCT_9 memberpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta Cub or Cub Scouta young memberof the Scoutstree rules

Meaning 3

Cub can also mean a young, inexperienced person, sometimes said teasingly or rudely.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjauxadvmoddetamodpunctamodobjpunctadvmodacl:relcladvmodccconjpunctrootCubNOUNcanAUXalsoADVmeanVERBaDETyoungADJ,PUNCTinexperiencedADJpersonNOUN,PUNCTsometimesADVsaidVERBteasinglyADVorCCONJrudelyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CubcubNOUNNumber=Sing4 meannsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3alsoalsoADV_4 meanadvmod
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 persondet
6youngyoungADJDegree=Pos9 personamod
7,,PUNCT_6 youngpunct
8inexperiencedinexperiencedADJDegree=Pos9 personamod
9personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing4 meanobj
10,,PUNCT_12 saidpunct
11sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind12 saidadvmod
12saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 personacl:relcl
13teasinglyteasinglyADV_12 saidadvmod
14ororCCONJ_15 rudelycc
15rudelyrudelyADV_13 teasinglyconj
16..PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanCuba young inexperienced personvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Topic
2say speech: assertparticiplea young inexperienced person not said heresometimes, teasingly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 1

Ethiopia, and Put, and Lud, and all the mingled people, and Cub, and the children of the land that is in league, shall fall with them by the sword. (Prophets EZK.30.5, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Ethiopia, and Put, and Lud, and all the mingled people, and Cub, and the children of the land that is in league, shall fall with them by the sword.

The tree, 29 words
nsubjpunctccpunctccobjpunctccdet:predetdetamodoblpunctccnmodpunctccdetnsubjcasedetnmodnsubjcopcaseacl:relclpunctauxconjcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootEthiopiaPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJPutVERB,PUNCTandCCONJLudPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETmingledVERBpeopleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJCubPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPtheDETlandNOUNthatPRONisAUXinADPleagueNOUN,PUNCTshallAUXfallVERBwithADPthemPRONbyADPtheDETswordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EthiopiaEthiopiaPROPNNumber=Sing4 Putnsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 Putpunct
3andandCCONJ_4 Putcc
4PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 Ludpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 Ludcc
7LudLudPROPNNumber=Sing4 Putobj
8,,PUNCT_13 peoplepunct
9andandCCONJ_13 peoplecc
10allallDETPronType=Tot13 peopledet:predet
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 peopledet
12mingledmingleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 peopleamod
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 Putobl
14,,PUNCT_16 Cubpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 Cubcc
16CubCubPROPNNumber=Sing13 peoplenmod
17,,PUNCT_30 fallpunct
18andandCCONJ_30 fallcc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 childrendet
20childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur30 fallnsubj
21ofofADP_23 landcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 landdet
23landlandNOUNNumber=Sing20 childrennmod
24thatthatPRONPronType=Rel27 leaguensubj
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 leaguecop
26ininADP_27 leaguecase
27leagueleagueNOUNNumber=Sing23 landacl:relcl
28,,PUNCT_27 leaguepunct
29shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin30 fallaux
30fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf4 Putconj
31withwithADP_32 themcase
32themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 fallobl
33bybyADP_35 swordcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 sworddet
35swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing30 fallobl
36..PUNCT_4 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putinfinitiveEthiopiaLudall mingled people Cub oblvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent lud=Goal
2mingleparticiplevn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3ispresentthe landin leaguetree rules
4fallshallthe children of the landwith people; by the swordvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by sword=Location

Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.30.5, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNEZK.30.5PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3EZK.30.5EZK.30.5PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EZK.30.5flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 EZK.30.5flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The bear has 3 cubs.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETbearNOUNhasVERB3NUMcubsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 beardet
2bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
433NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 cubsnummod
5cubscubNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe bear3 cubsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cub=Patient

Example 3

There are 4 lions and 9 cubs at the zoo.

explnummodnsubjccnummodconjcasedetoblpunctrootTherePRONareVERB4NUMlionsNOUNandCCONJ9NUMcubsNOUNatADPtheDETzooNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 areexpl
2arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
344NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 lionsnummod
4lionslionNOUNNumber=Plur2 arensubj
5andandCCONJ_7 cubscc
699NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 cubsnummod
7cubscubNOUNNumber=Plur4 lionsconj
8atatADP_10 zoocase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 zoodet
10zoozooNOUNNumber=Sing2 areobl
11..PUNCT_2 arepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresent4 lions and 9 cubsthe zoo; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at zoo=Location

Example 4

Each cub eats 2 kg of meat.

detnsubjnummodobjcasenmodpunctrootEachDETcubNOUNeatsVERB2NUMkgNOUNofADPmeatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 cubdet
2cubcubNOUNNumber=Sing3 eatsnsubj
3eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
422NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 kgnummod
5kgkgNOUNNumber=Plur3 eatsobj
6ofofADP_7 meatcase
7meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing5 kgnmod
8..PUNCT_3 eatspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresenteach cub2 kg of meatvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kg=Patient

Example 5

How many cubs are there in 5 dens with 2 cubs each?

advmodamodnsubjcopcasenummodoblcasenummodnmodnmod:unmarkedpunctrootHowADVmanyADJcubsNOUNareAUXthereADVinADP5NUMdensNOUNwithADP2NUMcubsNOUNeachDET?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 cubsamod
3cubscubNOUNNumber=Plur5 therensubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 therecop
5therethereADVPronType=Demrootroot
6ininADP_8 denscase
755NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 densnummod
8densdenNOUNNumber=Plur5 thereobl
9withwithADP_11 cubscase
1022NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 cubsnummod
11cubscubNOUNNumber=Plur8 densnmod
12eacheachDETPronType=Tot8 densnmod:unmarked
13??PUNCT_5 therepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmany cubs5 dens with 2 cubs eachthere propertytree rules

Example 6

The fox cubs played outside their den.

detcompoundaclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETfoxNOUNcubsNOUNplayedVERBoutsideADPtheirPRONdenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 cubsdet
2foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing3 cubscompound
3cubscubNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4playedplayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 cubsacl
5outsideoutsideADP_7 dencase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 dennmod:poss
7dendenNOUNNumber=Sing4 playedobl
8..PUNCT_3 cubspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playparticiplethe fox cubs not said hereoutside cubs's denvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

The mother lion carries her cub.

detcompoundnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETmotherNOUNlionNOUNcarriesVERBherPRONcubNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 liondet
2mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 lioncompound
3lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing4 carriesnsubj
4carriescarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 cubnmod:poss
6cubcubNOUNNumber=Sing4 carriesobj
7..PUNCT_4 carriespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypresentthe mother lionlion's cubvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cub=Theme

Example 8

My brother joined the Cubs.

nmod:possnsubjdetobjpunctrootMyPRONbrotherNOUNjoinedVERBtheDETCubsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 brothernmod:poss
2brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 joinednsubj
3joinedjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Cubsdet
5CubscubNOUNNumber=Plur3 joinedobj
6..PUNCT_3 joinedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joinpastMy brotherthe Cubsvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cub=Patient

Example 9

Bear cubs are born in winter.

compoundnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootBearNOUNcubsNOUNareAUXbornVERBinADPwinterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BearbearNOUNNumber=Sing2 cubscompound
2cubscubNOUNNumber=Plur4 bornnsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 bornaux:pass
4bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_6 wintercase
6winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing4 bornobl
7..PUNCT_4 bornpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bearpresent · passiveBear cubswintervn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 10

“Man!” he snapped. “A man’s cub.

Sentence 1: “Man!” he snapped.

punctnsubjpunctpunctnsubjpunctroot“PUNCTManNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCThePRONsnappedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Manpunct
2ManmanNOUNNumber=Sing6 snappednsubj
3!!PUNCT_2 Manpunct
4”"PUNCT_2 Manpunct
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 snappednsubj
6snappedsnapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 snappedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snappastManvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location

Sentence 2: “A man’s cub.

punctdetnmod:posscasepunctroot“PUNCTADETmanNOUN’sPARTcubNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_5 cubpunct
2AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 cubnmod:poss
4’s'sPART_3 mancase
5cubcubNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 cubpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/cub/