cubit
Who acts: cubit, Fifteen cubits, waters, breadth, that, house · What happens: be, do, prevail, cover, make, clear · To what, where: old unit, mountains, fifty cubits, temple, two cherubim, Sanctuary
«cubit» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cubit in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.
A cubit is an old unit of length, the distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger, about 45 cm.
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cubit | det |
| 2 | cubit | cubit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 unit | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 unit | cop |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 unit | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 unit | amod |
| 6 | unit | unit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 length | case |
| 8 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 unit | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 distance | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 distance | det |
| 11 | distance | distance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 unit | conj |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 elbow | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 elbow | det |
| 14 | elbow | elbow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 distance | nmod |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 tip | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 tip | det |
| 17 | tip | tip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 distance | nmod |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 finger | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 finger | det |
| 20 | middle | middle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 finger | amod |
| 21 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 tip | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 cm | punct |
| 23 | about | about | ADV | _ | 24 45 | advmod |
| 24 | 45 | 45 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 cm | nummod |
| 25 | cm | cm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 finger | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 unit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a cubit | a old unit and the distance from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger and 45 cm | of length | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
And for the east side eastward fifty cubits. (Torah EXO.38.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And for the east side eastward fifty cubits.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 side | cc |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 side | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 side | det |
| 4 | east | east | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 side | amod |
| 5 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | eastward | eastward | ADV | _ | 7 fifty | advmod |
| 7 | fifty | fifty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 cubits | nummod |
| 8 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 side | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 side | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.38.13, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.38.13 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.38.13 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.38.13 | EXO.38.13 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.38.13 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.38.13 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Fifteen cubits upward did the waters prevail; and the mountains were covered. (Torah GEN.7.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Fifteen cubits upward did the waters prevail; and the mountains were covered.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fifteen | fifteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 cubits | nummod |
| 2 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 did | nsubj |
| 3 | upward | upward | ADV | _ | 4 did | advmod |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 waters | det |
| 6 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 prevail | nsubj |
| 7 | prevail | prevail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 did | parataxis |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 covered | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 covered | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 mountains | det |
| 11 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 covered | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 covered | aux:pass |
| 13 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 did | conj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Fifteen cubits | upward property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | prevail | present | the waters | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | cover | past · passive | the mountains | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.7.20, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.7.20 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.7.20 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.7.20 | GEN.7.20 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.7.20 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.7.20 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And the breadth of the court on the east side eastward shall be fifty cubits. (Torah EXO.27.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the breadth of the court on the east side eastward shall be fifty cubits.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 cubits | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 breadth | det |
| 3 | breadth | breadth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cubits | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 court | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 court | det |
| 6 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 breadth | nmod |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 side | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 side | det |
| 9 | east | east | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 side | amod |
| 10 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 court | nmod |
| 11 | eastward | eastward | ADV | _ | 15 cubits | advmod |
| 12 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 cubits | aux |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 cubits | cop |
| 14 | fifty | fifty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 cubits | nummod |
| 15 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 cubits | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | shall | the breadth of the court on the east side | fifty cubits | eastward property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.27.13, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.27.13 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.27.13 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.27.13 | EXO.27.13 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.27.13 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.27.13 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
And the house, that is, the temple before the Sanctuary, was forty cubits long. (Prophets 1KI.6.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the house, that is, the temple before the Sanctuary, was forty cubits long.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 long | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 house | det |
| 3 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 long | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 house | punct |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 temple | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 temple | cop |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 is | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 temple | det |
| 9 | temple | temple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 house | conj |
| 10 | before | before | ADP | _ | 12 Sanctuary | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Sanctuary | det |
| 12 | Sanctuary | Sanctuary | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 temple | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 house | punct |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 long | cop |
| 15 | forty | forty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 cubits | nummod |
| 16 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 long | obl:unmarked |
| 17 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 long | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | that | the temple | before the Sanctuary | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | past | the house and the temple | forty cubits obl:unmarked; long property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.6.17, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1KI.6.17 | 1KI.6.17 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1KI.6.17 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
And in the Sanctuary he made two cherubim of olive-wood, each ten cubits high. (Prophets 1KI.6.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And in the Sanctuary he made two cherubim of olive-wood, each ten cubits high.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 made | cc |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Sanctuary | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Sanctuary | det |
| 4 | Sanctuary | Sanctuary | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 made | obl |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 made | nsubj |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 cherubim | nummod |
| 8 | cherubim | cherubim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 made | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 wood | case |
| 10 | olive | olive | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wood | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 olive | punct |
| 12 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cherubim | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 high | punct |
| 14 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 cubits | det |
| 15 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 cubits | nummod |
| 16 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 high | nsubj |
| 17 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 made | advcl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | he | two cherubim of olive wood | the Sanctuary | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cherubim=Product |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.6.23, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1KI.6.23 | 1KI.6.23 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1KI.6.23 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
And there were arches round about, five and twenty cubits long, and five cubits broad. (Prophets EZK.40.30, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And there were arches round about, five and twenty cubits long, and five cubits broad.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 were | cc |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 were | expl |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 long | cop |
| 4 | arches | arch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 were | nsubj |
| 5 | round | round | ADV | _ | 3 were | advmod |
| 6 | about | about | ADV | _ | 8 five | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 about | punct |
| 8 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 cubits | nummod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 twenty | cc |
| 10 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 five | conj |
| 11 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 long | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 broad | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 broad | cc |
| 15 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 cubits | nummod |
| 16 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 broad | nsubj |
| 17 | broad | broad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 long | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 long | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | five cubits obl:unmarked; long property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | be | five cubits | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.40.30, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | EZK.40.30 | EZK.40.30 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EZK.40.30 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 EZK.40.30 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
The fish was only a cubit long.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fish | det |
| 2 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cubit | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 cubit | cop |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 cubit | advmod |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 cubit | det |
| 6 | cubit | cubit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cubit | amod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 cubit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the fish | a cubit | tree rules |
Example 8
The horn is about a cubit long.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 horn | det |
| 2 | horn | horn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cubit | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 cubit | cop |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 cubit | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 cubit | det |
| 6 | cubit | cubit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 cubit | amod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 cubit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the horn | about a cubit | tree rules |
Example 9
They have cleared only one cubit of the granary.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 cleared | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 cleared | aux |
| 3 | cleared | clear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 cubit | advmod |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 cubit | nummod |
| 6 | cubit | cubit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cleared | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 granary | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 granary | det |
| 9 | granary | granary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cubit | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cleared | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clear | present · perfect | They | one cubit of the granary | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP.Source V»: agent=Source |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/cubit/