cucumber Who acts: plant, We, fish, They, cucumbers, you · What happens: eat, grow on, remember, be, not speak, bear · To what, where: fish, Egypt, garden, cucumbers, daughter, vineyard · Speech: someone speaks here
«cucumber» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cucumber in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A long, thin, green vegetable with a cool, watery inside, eaten raw in salads or sandwiches.
The tree, 16 words det amod punct amod punct amod mark det amod punct advcl advmod punct conj xcomp case obl cc conj punct root A DET long ADJ , PUNCT thin ADJ , PUNCT green ADJ vegetable NOUN with SCONJ a DET cool ADJ , PUNCT watery ADJ inside ADV , PUNCT eaten VERB raw ADJ in ADP salads NOUN or CCONJ sandwiches NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 vegetable det 2 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 7 vegetable amod 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 long punct 4 thin thin ADJ Degree=Pos 7 vegetable amod 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 thin punct 6 green green ADJ Degree=Pos 7 vegetable amod 7 vegetable vegetable NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 with with SCONJ _ 12 watery mark 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 watery det 10 cool cool ADJ Degree=Pos 12 watery amod 11 , , PUNCT _ 10 cool punct 12 watery watery ADJ Degree=Pos 7 vegetable advcl 13 inside inside ADV _ 12 watery advmod 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 eaten punct 15 eaten eat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 watery conj 16 raw raw ADJ Degree=Pos 15 eaten xcomp 17 in in ADP _ 18 salads case 18 salads salad NOUN Number=Plur 16 raw obl 19 or or CCONJ _ 20 sandwiches cc 20 sandwiches sandwich NOUN Number=Plur 18 salads conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 7 vegetable punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat participle raw property vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The plant it grows on.
det nsubj nsubj compound:prt punct root The DET plant NOUN it PRON grows VERB on ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 plant det 2 plant plant NOUN Number=Sing 4 grows nsubj 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 grows nsubj 4 grows grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 on on ADP _ 4 grows compound:prt 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 grows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow on present the plant vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 We remember the fish, which we were wont to eat in Egypt for nought; the cucumbers, and the melons, and the leeks, and the onions, and the garlic; (Torah NUM.11.5, JPS 1917)
The tree, 32 words nsubj det obj punct nsubj nsubj cop conj mark xcomp case obl case obl punct det obl punct cc det conj punct cc det conj punct cc det conj punct cc det conj punct punct compound appos punct conj flat punct root We PRON remember VERB the DET fish NOUN , PUNCT which PRON we PRON were AUX wont ADJ to PART eat VERB in ADP Egypt PROPN for ADP nought PRON ; PUNCT the DET cucumbers NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET melons NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET leeks NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET onions NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET garlic NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN NUM.11.5 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 remember nsubj 2 remember remember VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 fish det 4 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing 2 remember obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 9 wont punct 6 which which PRON PronType=Rel 9 wont nsubj 7 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 wont nsubj 8 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 wont cop 9 wont wont ADJ Degree=Pos 4 fish conj 10 to to PART _ 11 eat mark 11 eat eat VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 wont xcomp 12 in in ADP _ 13 Egypt case 13 Egypt Egypt PROPN Number=Sing 11 eat obl 14 for for ADP _ 15 nought case 15 nought nought PRON PronType=Neg 11 eat obl 16 ; ; PUNCT _ 18 cucumbers punct 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 cucumbers det 18 cucumbers cucumber NOUN Number=Plur 2 remember obl 19 , , PUNCT _ 22 melons punct 20 and and CCONJ _ 22 melons cc 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 melons det 22 melons melon NOUN Number=Plur 18 cucumbers conj 23 , , PUNCT _ 26 leeks punct 24 and and CCONJ _ 26 leeks cc 25 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 leeks det 26 leeks leek NOUN Number=Plur 18 cucumbers conj 27 , , PUNCT _ 30 onions punct 28 and and CCONJ _ 30 onions cc 29 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 30 onions det 30 onions onion NOUN Number=Plur 18 cucumbers conj 31 , , PUNCT _ 34 garlic punct 32 and and CCONJ _ 34 garlic cc 33 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 34 garlic det 34 garlic garlic NOUN Number=Sing 18 cucumbers conj 35 ; ; PUNCT _ 2 remember punct 36 ( ( PUNCT _ 38 NUM.11.5 punct 37 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 38 NUM.11.5 compound 38 NUM.11.5 NUM.11.5 PROPN Number=Sing 35 ; appos 39 , , PUNCT _ 40 JPS punct 40 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 38 NUM.11.5 conj 41 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 38 NUM.11.5 flat 42 ) ) PUNCT _ 38 NUM.11.5 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 remember present We the fish the cucumbers and the melons and the leeks and the onions and the garlic obl vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent fish=Theme 2 is past the fish wont property tree rules 3 eat to-infinitive the fish not said here Egypt for nought vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 They are like a pillar in a garden of cucumbers, and speak not; they must needs be borne, because they cannot go. (Prophets JER.10.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: They are like a pillar in a garden of cucumbers, and speak not; they must needs be borne, because they cannot go.
The tree, 23 words nsubj cop case det case det nmod case nmod punct cc parataxis advmod punct nsubj aux aux aux:pass parataxis punct mark nsubj aux advmod conj punct root They PRON are AUX like ADP a DET pillar NOUN in ADP a DET garden NOUN of ADP cucumbers NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ speak VERB not PART ; PUNCT they PRON must AUX needs VERB be AUX borne VERB , PUNCT because SCONJ they PRON can AUX not PART go VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 pillar nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 pillar cop 3 like like ADP _ 5 pillar case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 pillar det 5 pillar pillar NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 garden case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 garden det 8 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 5 pillar nmod 9 of of ADP _ 10 cucumbers case 10 cucumbers cucumber NOUN Number=Plur 8 garden nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 speak punct 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 speak cc 13 speak speak VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 pillar parataxis 14 not not PART Polarity=Neg 13 speak advmod 15 ; ; PUNCT _ 20 borne punct 16 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 borne nsubj 17 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 20 borne aux 18 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 borne aux 19 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 20 borne aux:pass 20 borne bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 pillar parataxis 21 , , PUNCT _ 26 go punct 22 because because SCONJ _ 26 go mark 23 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 26 go nsubj 24 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 26 go aux 25 not not PART Polarity=Neg 26 go advmod 26 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 20 borne conj 27 . . PUNCT _ 5 pillar punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present They a garden of cucumbers like a pillar tree rules 2 not speak speech: other infinitive vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 bear must · passive cucumbers = cucumber vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 4 not go can cucumbers = cucumber vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.10.5, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN JER.10.5 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JER.10.5 JER.10.5 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JER.10.5 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JER.10.5 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 And the daughter of Zion is left as a booth in a vineyard, as a lodge in a garden of cucumbers, as a besieged city. (Prophets ISA.1.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the daughter of Zion is left as a booth in a vineyard, as a lodge in a garden of cucumbers, as a besieged city.
The tree, 25 words cc det nsubj case nmod aux:pass case det obl case det obl punct case det obl case det nmod case nmod punct case det amod obl punct root And CCONJ the DET daughter NOUN of ADP Zion PROPN is AUX left VERB as ADP a DET booth NOUN in ADP a DET vineyard NOUN , PUNCT as ADP a DET lodge NOUN in ADP a DET garden NOUN of ADP cucumbers NOUN , PUNCT as ADP a DET besieged VERB city NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 7 left cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 daughter det 3 daughter daughter NOUN Number=Sing 7 left nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 Zion case 5 Zion Zion PROPN Number=Sing 3 daughter nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 left aux:pass 7 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 as as ADP _ 10 booth case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 booth det 10 booth booth NOUN Number=Sing 7 left obl 11 in in ADP _ 13 vineyard case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 vineyard det 13 vineyard vineyard NOUN Number=Sing 7 left obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 17 lodge punct 15 as as ADP _ 17 lodge case 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 lodge det 17 lodge lodge NOUN Number=Sing 7 left obl 18 in in ADP _ 20 garden case 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 garden det 20 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 17 lodge nmod 21 of of ADP _ 22 cucumbers case 22 cucumbers cucumber NOUN Number=Plur 20 garden nmod 23 , , PUNCT _ 27 city punct 24 as as ADP _ 27 city case 25 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 27 city det 26 besieged besiege VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 27 city amod 27 city city NOUN Number=Sing 7 left obl 28 . . PUNCT _ 7 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave present · passive the daughter of Zion a vineyard as a booth; as a lodge in a garden of cucumbers; as a besieged city vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in vineyard=Location 2 besiege participle tree rules
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.1.8, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN ISA.1.8 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 ISA.1.8 ISA.1.8 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Prophets appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 ISA.1.8 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 ISA.1.8 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Slice the cucumber for the salad.
det obj case det obl punct root Slice VERB the DET cucumber NOUN for ADP the DET salad NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Slice slice VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 cucumber det 3 cucumber cucumber NOUN Number=Sing 1 Slice obj 4 for for ADP _ 6 salad case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 salad det 6 salad salad NOUN Number=Sing 1 Slice obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Slice punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 slice imperative you not said here the cucumber for the salad vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cucumber=Patient
Example 5 Cucumbers are mostly water.
nsubj cop advmod punct root Cucumbers NOUN are AUX mostly ADV water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cucumbers cucumber NOUN Number=Plur 4 water nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 water cop 3 mostly mostly ADV _ 4 water advmod 4 water water NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 . . PUNCT _ 4 water punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Cucumbers water mostly property tree rules
Example 6 We grew cucumbers in the school garden.
nsubj obj case det compound obl punct root We PRON grew VERB cucumbers NOUN in ADP the DET school NOUN garden NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 grew nsubj 2 grew grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 cucumbers cucumber NOUN Number=Plur 2 grew obj 4 in in ADP _ 7 garden case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 garden det 6 school school NOUN Number=Sing 7 garden compound 7 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 2 grew obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 grew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow past We cucumbers the school garden vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cucumber=Theme
Example 7 She stayed as cool as a cucumber in the test.
nsubj advmod xcomp case det obl case det obl punct root She PRON stayed VERB as ADV cool ADJ as ADP a DET cucumber NOUN in ADP the DET test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 stayed nsubj 2 stayed stay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 as as ADV _ 4 cool advmod 4 cool cool ADJ Degree=Pos 2 stayed xcomp 5 as as ADP _ 7 cucumber case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 cucumber det 7 cucumber cucumber NOUN Number=Sing 2 stayed obl 8 in in ADP _ 10 test case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 test det 10 test test NOUN Number=Sing 2 stayed obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 stayed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stay past She the test as a cucumber; cool property vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in test=Location
Example 8 Pickles are made from little cucumbers.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case amod obl punct root Pickles NOUN are AUX made VERB from ADP little ADJ cucumbers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pickles pickle NOUN Number=Plur 3 made nsubj:pass 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 made aux:pass 3 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 from from ADP _ 6 cucumbers case 5 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 6 cucumbers amod 6 cucumbers cucumber NOUN Number=Plur 3 made obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present · passive Pickles little cucumbers vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from cucumber=Material
Example 9 Cucumber sandwiches are popular at tea parties.
compound nsubj cop case compound obl punct root Cucumber NOUN sandwiches NOUN are AUX popular ADJ at ADP tea NOUN parties NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cucumber cucumber NOUN Number=Sing 2 sandwiches compound 2 sandwiches sandwich NOUN Number=Plur 4 popular nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 popular cop 4 popular popular ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 at at ADP _ 7 parties case 6 tea tea NOUN Number=Sing 7 parties compound 7 parties party NOUN Number=Plur 4 popular obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 popular punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Cucumber sandwiches tea parties popular property tree rules
Example 10 "One is born to that," said the cucumber to itself.
punct nsubj:pass aux:pass ccomp case obl punct punct det obj case obl punct root " PUNCT One NUM is AUX born VERB to ADP that PRON , PUNCT " PUNCT said VERB the DET cucumber NOUN to ADP itself PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 4 born punct 2 One one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 born nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 born aux:pass 4 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 said ccomp 5 to to ADP _ 6 that case 6 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 born obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 4 born punct 8 " " PUNCT _ 4 born punct 9 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 cucumber det 11 cucumber cucumber NOUN Number=Sing 9 said obj 12 to to ADP _ 13 itself case 13 itself itself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 9 said obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 9 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bear in a quote present · passive One to that vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 say speech: assert past the cucumber cucumber vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to itself=Recipient clause=Topic
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