cud Who acts: food, badger, rock badger, hare, Whatsoever, that · What happens: be, swallow, bring back, chew, mean, think · To what, where: Cud food, cow, stomach, cud, food, hoof · Speech: someone speaks here
«cud» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: cud in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Cud is food that a cow, sheep, goat or deer has swallowed and then brings back up from its stomach into its mouth to chew again.
The tree, 26 words compound cop obj det nsubj:pass punct conj punct conj cc conj aux acl:relcl cc advmod conj advmod advmod case nmod:poss obl case nmod:poss obl mark advcl advmod punct root Cud NOUN is AUX food NOUN that PRON a DET cow NOUN , PUNCT sheep NOUN , PUNCT goat NOUN or CCONJ deer NOUN has AUX swallowed VERB and CCONJ then ADV brings VERB back ADV up ADV from ADP its PRON stomach NOUN into ADP its PRON mouth NOUN to PART chew VERB again ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cud cud NOUN Number=Sing 3 food compound 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 food cop 3 food food NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 14 swallowed obj 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 cow det 6 cow cow NOUN Number=Sing 14 swallowed nsubj:pass 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 sheep punct 8 sheep sheep NOUN Number=Plur 6 cow conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 goat punct 10 goat goat NOUN Number=Sing 6 cow conj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 deer cc 12 deer deer NOUN Number=Sing 10 goat conj 13 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 swallowed aux 14 swallowed swallow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 food acl:relcl 15 and and CCONJ _ 17 brings cc 16 then then ADV PronType=Dem 17 brings advmod 17 brings bring VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 swallowed conj 18 back back ADV _ 19 up advmod 19 up up ADV _ 17 brings advmod 20 from from ADP _ 22 stomach case 21 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 22 stomach nmod:poss 22 stomach stomach NOUN Number=Sing 17 brings obl 23 into into ADP _ 25 mouth case 24 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 25 mouth nmod:poss 25 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 17 brings obl 26 to to PART _ 27 chew mark 27 chew chew VERB VerbForm=Inf 17 brings advcl 28 again again ADV _ 27 chew advmod 29 . . PUNCT _ 3 food punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Cud food tree rules 2 swallow present · perfect · passive a cow and sheep and goat or deer tree rules 3 bring back present deer's stomach then into stomach's mouth vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent into mouth=Destination 4 chew to-infinitive again vn chew-39.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 «To chew the cud» means to chew food this way; figuratively, it means to think about something slowly and carefully.
The tree, 20 words punct mark csubj det obj punct mark xcomp obj det obl:unmarked punct advmod punct nsubj parataxis mark xcomp case obl advmod cc conj punct root « PUNCT To PART chew VERB the DET cud NOUN » PUNCT means VERB to PART chew VERB food NOUN this DET way NOUN ; PUNCT figuratively ADV , PUNCT it PRON means VERB to PART think VERB about ADP something PRON slowly ADV and CCONJ carefully ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 chew punct 2 To to PART _ 3 chew mark 3 chew chew VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 means csubj 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 cud det 5 cud cud NOUN Number=Sing 3 chew obj 6 » » PUNCT _ 3 chew punct 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 to to PART _ 9 chew mark 9 chew chew VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 means xcomp 10 food food NOUN Number=Sing 9 chew obj 11 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 12 way det 12 way way NOUN Number=Sing 9 chew obl:unmarked 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 17 means punct 14 figuratively figuratively ADV _ 17 means advmod 15 , , PUNCT _ 14 figuratively punct 16 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 means nsubj 17 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 means parataxis 18 to to PART _ 19 think mark 19 think think VERB VerbForm=Inf 17 means xcomp 20 about about ADP _ 21 something case 21 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 19 think obl 22 slowly slowly ADV _ 19 think advmod 23 and and CCONJ _ 24 carefully cc 24 carefully carefully ADV _ 22 slowly conj 25 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chew in a quote to-infinitive the cud vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 chew not said to happen to-infinitive food this way obl:unmarked vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient 4 mean present food figuratively property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 5 think speech: other not said to happen to-infinitive food not said here about something; slowly property vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about something=Topic
Example 1 And the rock-badger, because he cheweth the cud but parteth not the hoof, he is unclean unto you. (Torah LEV.11.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the rock-badger, because he cheweth the cud but parteth not the hoof, he is unclean unto you.
The tree, 19 words cc det compound punct nsubj punct mark nsubj parataxis det obj cc conj advmod det obj punct nsubj cop case obl punct root And CCONJ the DET rock NOUN - PUNCT badger NOUN , PUNCT because SCONJ he PRON cheweth VERB the DET cud NOUN but CCONJ parteth VERB not PART the DET hoof NOUN , PUNCT he PRON is AUX unclean ADJ unto ADP you PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 20 unclean cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 badger det 3 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing 5 badger compound 4 - - PUNCT _ 3 rock punct 5 badger badger NOUN Number=Sing 20 unclean nsubj 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 cheweth punct 7 because because SCONJ _ 9 cheweth mark 8 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 cheweth nsubj 9 cheweth chew VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 badger parataxis 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 cud det 11 cud cud NOUN Number=Sing 9 cheweth obj 12 but but CCONJ _ 13 parteth cc 13 parteth part VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 cheweth conj 14 not not PART Polarity=Neg 13 parteth advmod 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 hoof det 16 hoof hoof NOUN Number=Sing 13 parteth obj 17 , , PUNCT _ 5 badger punct 18 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 unclean nsubj 19 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 20 unclean cop 20 unclean unclean ADJ Degree=Pos root root 21 unto unto ADP _ 22 you case 22 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 20 unclean obl 23 . . PUNCT _ 20 unclean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chew present badger the cud vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient 2 not part present badger not said here the hoof vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hoof=Patient 3 is present the rock badger unto you; unclean property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.11.5, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.11.5 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 LEV.11.5 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.11.5 compound 3 LEV.11.5 LEV.11.5 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.11.5 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 LEV.11.5 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And the hare, because she cheweth the cud but parteth not the hoof, she is unclean unto you. (Torah LEV.11.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the hare, because she cheweth the cud but parteth not the hoof, she is unclean unto you.
The tree, 18 words cc det nsubj punct mark nsubj acl:relcl det obj cc conj advmod det obj punct nsubj cop case obl punct root And CCONJ the DET hare NOUN , PUNCT because SCONJ she PRON cheweth VERB the DET cud NOUN but CCONJ parteth VERB not PART the DET hoof NOUN , PUNCT she PRON is AUX unclean ADJ unto ADP you PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 18 unclean cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 hare det 3 hare hare NOUN Number=Sing 18 unclean nsubj 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 cheweth punct 5 because because SCONJ _ 7 cheweth mark 6 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 cheweth nsubj 7 cheweth chew VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 hare acl:relcl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 cud det 9 cud cud NOUN Number=Sing 7 cheweth obj 10 but but CCONJ _ 11 parteth cc 11 parteth part VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 cheweth conj 12 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 parteth advmod 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 hoof det 14 hoof hoof NOUN Number=Sing 11 parteth obj 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 unclean punct 16 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 unclean nsubj 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 unclean cop 18 unclean unclean ADJ Degree=Pos root root 19 unto unto ADP _ 20 you case 20 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 18 unclean obl 21 . . PUNCT _ 18 unclean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chew present hare the cud vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient 2 not part present hare not said here the hoof vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hoof=Patient 3 is present the hare unto you; unclean property tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.11.6, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.11.6 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 LEV.11.6 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.11.6 compound 3 LEV.11.6 LEV.11.6 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.11.6 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 LEV.11.6 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 Whatsoever parteth the hoof, and is wholly cloven-footed, and cheweth the cud, among the beasts, that may ye eat. (Torah LEV.11.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Whatsoever parteth the hoof, and is wholly cloven-footed, and cheweth the cud, among the beasts, that may ye eat.
The tree, 20 words nsubj det obj punct cc cop advmod amod punct conj punct cc conj det obj punct case det parataxis punct nsubj aux nsubj parataxis punct root Whatsoever PRON parteth VERB the DET hoof NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ is AUX wholly ADV cloven ADJ - PUNCT footed ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ cheweth VERB the DET cud NOUN , PUNCT among ADP the DET beasts NOUN , PUNCT that PRON may AUX ye PRON eat VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Whatsoever whatsoever PRON PronType=Rel 2 parteth nsubj 2 parteth part VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 hoof det 4 hoof hoof NOUN Number=Sing 2 parteth obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 11 footed punct 6 and and CCONJ _ 11 footed cc 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 footed cop 8 wholly wholly ADV _ 11 footed advmod 9 cloven cloven ADJ Degree=Pos 11 footed amod 10 - - PUNCT _ 9 cloven punct 11 footed footed ADJ Degree=Pos 2 parteth conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 cheweth punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 cheweth cc 14 cheweth chew VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 parteth conj 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 cud det 16 cud cud NOUN Number=Sing 14 cheweth obj 17 , , PUNCT _ 20 beasts punct 18 among among ADP _ 20 beasts case 19 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 beasts det 20 beasts beast NOUN Number=Plur 14 cheweth parataxis 21 , , PUNCT _ 25 eat punct 22 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 25 eat nsubj 23 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 25 eat aux 24 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 25 eat nsubj 25 eat eat VERB VerbForm=Inf 20 beasts parataxis 26 . . PUNCT _ 2 parteth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 part present Whatsoever the hoof vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hoof=Patient 2 is present Whatsoever not said here footed, wholly property tree rules 3 chew present Whatsoever not said here the cud vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient 4 eat may that vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.11.3, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.11.3 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 LEV.11.3 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.11.3 compound 3 LEV.11.3 LEV.11.3 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 LEV.11.3 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 LEV.11.3 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 The cow lay in the field chewing the cud.
det nsubj case det obl advcl det obj punct root The DET cow NOUN lay VERB in ADP the DET field NOUN chewing VERB the DET cud NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cow det 2 cow cow NOUN Number=Sing 3 lay nsubj 3 lay lie VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 field case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 field det 6 field field NOUN Number=Sing 3 lay obl 7 chewing chew VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 lay advcl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 cud det 9 cud cud NOUN Number=Sing 7 chewing obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 lay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lie past the cow the field vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in field=Location 2 chew gerund the cow not said here the cud vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient
Example 5 Sheep and goats chew the cud too.
nsubj cc conj det obj advmod punct root Sheep NOUN and CCONJ goats NOUN chew VERB the DET cud NOUN too ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sheep sheep NOUN Number=Plur 4 chew nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 goats cc 3 goats goat NOUN Number=Plur 1 Sheep conj 4 chew chew VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 cud det 6 cud cud NOUN Number=Sing 4 chew obj 7 too too ADV _ 4 chew advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 chew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chew present Sheep and goats the cud vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient
Example 6 Animals that chew the cud are called ruminants.
nsubj:pass nsubj acl:relcl det obj aux:pass xcomp punct root Animals NOUN that PRON chew VERB the DET cud NOUN are AUX called VERB ruminants NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 7 called nsubj:pass 2 that that PRON PronType=Rel 3 chew nsubj 3 chew chew VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Animals acl:relcl 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 cud det 5 cud cud NOUN Number=Sing 3 chew obj 6 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 called aux:pass 7 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 8 ruminants ruminant NOUN Number=Plur 7 called xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 7 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chew present Animals the cud vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient 2 call present · passive Animals vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 7 A cow brings grass back up from its stomach as cud.
det nsubj obj advmod advmod case nmod:poss obl case obl punct root A DET cow NOUN brings VERB grass NOUN back ADV up ADV from ADP its PRON stomach NOUN as ADP cud NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 cow det 2 cow cow NOUN Number=Sing 3 brings nsubj 3 brings bring VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 grass grass NOUN Number=Sing 3 brings obj 5 back back ADV _ 6 up advmod 6 up up ADV _ 3 brings advmod 7 from from ADP _ 9 stomach case 8 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 stomach nmod:poss 9 stomach stomach NOUN Number=Sing 3 brings obl 10 as as ADP _ 11 cud case 11 cud cud NOUN Number=Sing 3 brings obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 brings punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bring present a cow grass grass's stomach as cud vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent grass=Theme from stomach=Initial_Location
Example 8 Grandad sat on the bench chewing the cud about the old days.
nsubj case det obl advcl det obj case det amod obl punct root Grandad PROPN sat VERB on ADP the DET bench NOUN chewing VERB the DET cud NOUN about ADP the DET old ADJ days NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandad Grandad PROPN Number=Sing 2 sat nsubj 2 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 5 bench case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 bench det 5 bench bench NOUN Number=Sing 2 sat obl 6 chewing chew VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 sat advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 cud det 8 cud cud NOUN Number=Sing 6 chewing obj 9 about about ADP _ 12 days case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 days det 11 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 12 days amod 12 days day NOUN Number=Plur 6 chewing obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 sat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sit past Grandad the bench vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on bench=Location 2 chew gerund Grandad not said here the cud day vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient
Example 9 In old laws, animals that chew the cud were allowed as food.
case amod obl punct nsubj:pass nsubj acl:relcl det obj aux:pass case obl punct root In ADP old ADJ laws NOUN , PUNCT animals NOUN that PRON chew VERB the DET cud NOUN were AUX allowed VERB as ADP food NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 laws case 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 laws amod 3 laws law NOUN Number=Plur 11 allowed obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 laws punct 5 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 11 allowed nsubj:pass 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 chew nsubj 7 chew chew VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 animals acl:relcl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 cud det 9 cud cud NOUN Number=Sing 7 chew obj 10 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 allowed aux:pass 11 allowed allow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 12 as as ADP _ 13 food case 13 food food NOUN Number=Sing 11 allowed obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 11 allowed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 chew present animals the cud vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient 2 allow past · passive animals old laws as food vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary
Example 10 When he and his guests entered the courtyard, they noticed the goat tied to the post quietly chewing the cud.
The tree, 20 words advmod nsubj cc nmod:poss conj advcl det obj punct nsubj det obj acl case det obl advmod acl det obj punct root When ADV he PRON and CCONJ his PRON guests NOUN entered VERB the DET courtyard NOUN , PUNCT they PRON noticed VERB the DET goat NOUN tied VERB to ADP the DET post NOUN quietly ADV chewing VERB the DET cud NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when ADV PronType=Int 6 entered advmod 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 entered nsubj 3 and and CCONJ _ 5 guests cc 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 guests nmod:poss 5 guests guest NOUN Number=Plur 2 he conj 6 entered enter VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 noticed advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 courtyard det 8 courtyard courtyard NOUN Number=Sing 6 entered obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 6 entered punct 10 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 noticed nsubj 11 noticed notice VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 goat det 13 goat goat NOUN Number=Sing 11 noticed obj 14 tied tie VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 goat acl 15 to to ADP _ 17 post case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 post det 17 post post NOUN Number=Sing 14 tied obl 18 quietly quietly ADV _ 19 chewing advmod 19 chewing chew VERB VerbForm=Ger 17 post acl 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 cud det 21 cud cud NOUN Number=Sing 19 chewing obj 22 . . PUNCT _ 11 noticed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enter past he the courtyard vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme courtyard=Destination 2 notice past guests = guest the goat vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer goat=Stimulus 3 tie participle the goat not said here to the post vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to post=Co-Patient 4 chew gerund the post not said here the cud quietly property vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cud=Patient
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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