Who acts: you, word, It, NShP, ’, elementary cliaracters · What happens: derive, be, mean, come, know, have · To what, where: something, pleasure, reading, rule, Latin, etymological relationships · Speech: someone speaks here
«derive» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: derive in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
To derive something from something is to get it from there: to derive pleasure from reading.
The tree, 16 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent something=Result from something=Material
2
is
present
get property
tree rules
3
derive
to-infinitive
pleasure
reading
vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent pleasure=Result from reading=Material
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
To be derived from or derive from means to come from something.
It derives from the root נפ״שׁ NPSh, having to do with breathing, refreshing, and resting; its etymological relationships with curiously similar roots like נשׁ״ם NShM ‘to breathe, pant’, נשׁ״ף NShP ‘to blow’, and נשׁ״ב NShB ‘to blow’ are unclear. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: It derives from the root נפ״שׁ NPSh, having to do with breathing, refreshing, and resting; its etymological relationships with curiously similar roots like נשׁ״ם NShM ‘to breathe, pant’, נשׁ״ף NShP ‘to blow’, and נשׁ״ב NShB ‘to blow’ are unclear.
The tree, 47 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
(
(
PUNCT
_
2 Sefer
punct
2
Sefer
Sefer
PROPN
Number=Sing
root
root
3
Yetzirah
Yetzirah
PROPN
Number=Sing
2 Sefer
flat
4
,
,
PUNCT
_
7 translation
punct
5
Sefaria
Sefaria
PROPN
Number=Sing
7 translation
compound
6
community
community
NOUN
Number=Sing
7 translation
compound
7
translation
translation
NOUN
Number=Sing
2 Sefer
appos
8
)
)
PUNCT
_
2 Sefer
punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
elementary cliaracters, or letters, derive tlieir forms from the line and the circle. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
Sentence 1: elementary cliaracters, or letters, derive tlieir forms from the line and the circle.
The tree, 13 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
elementary
elementary
ADJ
Degree=Pos
2 cliaracters
amod
2
cliaracters
cliaracter
NOUN
Number=Plur
7 derive
nsubj
3
,
,
PUNCT
_
5 letters
punct
4
or
or
CCONJ
_
5 letters
cc
5
letters
letter
NOUN
Number=Plur
2 cliaracters
conj
6
,
,
PUNCT
_
7 derive
punct
7
derive
derive
VERB
VerbForm=Inf
root
root
8
tlieir
tlieir
NOUN
Number=Sing
9 forms
compound
9
forms
form
NOUN
Number=Plur
7 derive
obj
10
from
from
ADP
_
12 line
case
11
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
12 line
det
12
line
line
NOUN
Number=Sing
7 derive
obl
13
and
and
CCONJ
_
15 circle
cc
14
the
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
15 circle
det
15
circle
circle
NOUN
Number=Sing
12 line
conj
16
.
.
PUNCT
_
7 derive
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
derive
infinitive
elementary cliaracters or letters
tlieir forms
the line and the circle
vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent form=Result from line=Material
Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
The tree, 12 wordsThe words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#
word
lemma
UPOS
features
head
relation
1
(
(
PUNCT
_
2 Mordell
punct
2
Mordell
Mordell
PROPN
Number=Sing
root
root
3
,
,
PUNCT
_
5 Origin
punct
4
The
the
DET
Definite=Def PronType=Art
5 Origin
det
5
Origin
Origin
PROPN
Number=Sing
2 Mordell
appos
6
of
of
ADP
_
7 Letters
case
7
Letters
letter
NOUN
Number=Plur
5 Origin
nmod
8
and
and
CCONJ
_
9 Numerals
cc
9
Numerals
numeral
NOUN
Number=Plur
7 Letters
conj
10
according
accord
VERB
ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part
12 Sefer
case
11
to
to
ADP
_
10 according
fixed
12
Sefer
Sefer
PROPN
Number=Sing
2 Mordell
nmod
13
Yetzirah
Yetzirah
PROPN
Number=Sing
12 Sefer
flat
14
(
(
PUNCT
_
15 1914
punct
15
1914
1914
NUM
NumForm=Digit NumType=Card
2 Mordell
list
16
))
))
PUNCT
_
2 Mordell
punct
#
verb
tense, mood
who
what, whom
to whom
where
when
other
roles by
1
accord
gerund
vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent yaga=Result from root=Material
2
mean
gerund
some Slavonic philologists not said here
vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3
eatnot said to happen
to-infinitive
some Slavonic philologists not said here
vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.