despoil
Who acts: force, They, their, son, raiders, dragon · What happens: rob, leave, damage, cut, despoil, plead · To what, where: place, force, provender, field, vineyard, cause
«despoil» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: despoil in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Old use: to rob a place or person of goods or treasure, often by force, and leave it damaged.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 use | amod |
| 2 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 rob | punct |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 rob | mark |
| 5 | rob | rob | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 use | parataxis |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 place | det |
| 7 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rob | obj |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 person | cc |
| 9 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 place | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 goods | case |
| 11 | goods | goods | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 9 person | nmod |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 treasure | cc |
| 13 | treasure | treasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 goods | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 force | punct |
| 15 | often | often | ADV | _ | 17 force | advmod |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 force | case |
| 17 | force | force | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rob | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 leave | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 leave | cc |
| 20 | leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 rob | conj |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 leave | obj |
| 22 | damaged | damage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 leave | xcomp |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 use | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rob | to-infinitive | a place or person of goods or treasure | by force | vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Source | ||||
| 2 | leave | infinitive | force | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | damage | participle | force not said here | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
They cut his provender in the field; and they despoil the vineyard of the wicked. (Writings JOB.24.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: They cut his provender in the field; and they despoil the vineyard of the wicked.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 cut | nsubj |
| 2 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 provender | nmod:poss |
| 4 | provender | provender | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cut | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 field | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 field | det |
| 7 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cut | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 despoil | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 despoil | cc |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 despoil | nsubj |
| 11 | despoil | despoil | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 cut | parataxis |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 vineyard | det |
| 13 | vineyard | vineyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 despoil | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 wicked | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 wicked | det |
| 16 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 vineyard | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 cut | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut | past | They | his provender | the field | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset provender=Product | |||
| 2 | despoil | present | they | the vineyard of the wicked | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vineyard=Source |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.24.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.24.6 | JOB.24.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.24.6 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.24.6 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
For the LORD will plead their cause, and despoil of life those that despoil them. (Writings PRO.22.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For the LORD will plead their cause, and despoil of life those that despoil them.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 LORD | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 plead | obl |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 plead | aux |
| 5 | plead | plead | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 cause | nmod:poss |
| 7 | cause | cause | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 plead | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 despoil | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 despoil | cc |
| 10 | despoil | despoil | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 plead | conj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 life | case |
| 12 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 despoil | obl |
| 13 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 10 despoil | obl |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 despoil | nsubj |
| 15 | despoil | despoil | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 those | acl:relcl |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 despoil | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 plead | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plead speech: request | future | their cause | for the LORD | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | despoil | infinitive | those | of life | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent of life=Theme | ||||
| 3 | despoil | present | them = they | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Source | |||||
| 4 | cause | their = they | nom cause «event transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.22.23, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.22.23 | PRO.22.23 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.22.23 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.22.23 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
A son that dealeth shamefully and reproachfully will despoil his father, and chase away his mother. (Writings PRO.19.26, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: A son that dealeth shamefully and reproachfully will despoil his father, and chase away his mother.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 son | det |
| 2 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 despoil | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 dealeth | nsubj |
| 4 | dealeth | deal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 son | acl:relcl |
| 5 | shamefully | shamefully | ADV | _ | 4 dealeth | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 reproachfully | cc |
| 7 | reproachfully | reproachfully | ADV | _ | 5 shamefully | conj |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 despoil | aux |
| 9 | despoil | despoil | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 father | nmod:poss |
| 11 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 despoil | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 chase | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 chase | cc |
| 14 | chase | chase | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 despoil | conj |
| 15 | away | away | ADV | _ | 14 chase | advmod |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 mother | nmod:poss |
| 17 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 chase | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 despoil | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deal | present | a son | shamefully property | vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | despoil | future | a son | son's father | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Source | ||||
| 3 | chase away | infinitive | a son not said here | son's mother | away property | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mother=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.19.26, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PRO.19.26 | PRO.19.26 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PRO.19.26 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PRO.19.26 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
The raiders despoiled the village.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 raiders | det |
| 2 | raiders | raider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 despoiled | nsubj |
| 3 | despoiled | despoil | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 village | det |
| 5 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 despoiled | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 despoiled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | despoil | past | the raiders | the village | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent village=Source |
Example 5
The dragon despoiled the castle of its treasure.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dragon | det |
| 2 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 despoiled | nsubj |
| 3 | despoiled | despoil | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 castle | det |
| 5 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 despoiled | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 treasure | case |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 treasure | nmod:poss |
| 8 | treasure | treasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 castle | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 despoiled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | despoil | past | the dragon | the castle of dragon's treasure | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent castle=Source | ||||
| 2 | treasure | dragon | nom treasure «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 6
Do not despoil the forest.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 despoil | aux |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 despoil | advmod |
| 3 | despoil | despoil | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 forest | det |
| 5 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 despoil | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 despoil | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not despoil | imperative · do-support | you not said here | the forest | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent forest=Source |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/D/despoil/