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differ

Who acts: we, Pistorii artis, view, two numbers, heights, prices · What happens: differ, mean, not be, have, disagree, be · To what, where: different opinion, film, various writers, frog, many ways, lot · Speech: someone speaks here

«differ» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: differ in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To differ means to be not the same as something else.

markcsubjmarkcopadvmoddetccompcaseobladvmodpunctrootToPARTdifferVERBmeansVERBtoPARTbeAUXnotPARTtheDETsameADJasADPsomethingPRONelseADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 differmark
2differdifferVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_8 samemark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 samecop
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 sameadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 samedet
8samesameADJDegree=Pos3 meansccomp
9asasADP_10 somethingcase
10somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 sameobl
11elseelseADV_10 somethingadvmod
12..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1differto-infinitivevn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3not is not said to happento-infinitiveas something; same propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To differ means to have a different opinion, to disagree: «we differ on which film is best».

The tree, 17 words
markcsubjmarkxcompdetamodobjpunctmarkconjpunctpunctnsubjparataxiscasedetoblcopparataxispunctpunctrootToPARTdifferVERBmeansVERBtoPARThaveVERBaDETdifferentADJopinionNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTdisagreeVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTwePRONdifferVERBonADPwhichDETfilmNOUNisAUXbestADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 differmark
2differdifferVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 havemark
5havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansxcomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 opiniondet
7differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos8 opinionamod
8opinionopinionNOUNNumber=Sing5 haveobj
9,,PUNCT_11 disagreepunct
10totoPART_11 disagreemark
11disagreedisagreeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 haveconj
12::PUNCT_15 differpunct
13««PUNCT_15 differpunct
14wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs15 differnsubj
15differdifferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meansparataxis
16ononADP_18 filmcase
17whichwhichDETPronType=Int18 filmdet
18filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing20 bestobl
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 bestcop
20bestgoodADJDegree=Sup15 differparataxis
21»»PUNCT_15 differpunct
22..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1differto-infinitivevn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3have not said to happento-infinitivea different opinionvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent opinion=Patient
4disagreeto-infinitivevn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5differ in a quotepresentwevn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6is in a quotepresentwhich filmgood propertytree rules

Example 1

Pistorii artis cabalistical scriptorum, Tom I, p. 869, sqq., differing from that of Postellus. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

Sentence 1: Pistorii artis cabalistical scriptorum, Tom I, p. 869, sqq., differing from that of Postellus.

The tree, 14 words
compoundamodconjpunctapposnmodpunctconjflatpunctappospunctpunctaclcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootPistoriiPROPNartisNOUNcabalisticalADJscriptorumNOUN,PUNCTTomPROPNIPRON,PUNCTp.PROPN869NUM,PUNCTsqqNOUN.PUNCT,PUNCTdifferingVERBfromADPthatPRONofADPPostellusPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PistoriiPistoriiPROPNNumber=Sing2 artiscompound
2artisartisNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3cabalisticalcabalisticalADJDegree=Pos4 scriptorumamod
4scriptorumscriptorumNOUNNumber=Sing2 artisconj
5,,PUNCT_6 Tompunct
6TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing2 artisappos
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 Tomnmod
8,,PUNCT_9 p.punct
9p.P.PROPNNumber=Sing6 Tomconj
10869869NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 p.flat
11,,PUNCT_12 sqqpunct
12sqqsqqNOUNNumber=Sing9 p.appos
13..PUNCT_2 artispunct
14,,PUNCT_15 differingpunct
15differingdifferVERBVerbForm=Ger2 artisacl
16fromfromADP_17 thatcase
17thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 differingobl
18ofofADP_19 Postelluscase
19PostellusPostellusPROPNNumber=Sing17 thatnmod
20..PUNCT_2 artispunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1differgerundPistorii artis and cabalistical scriptorum not said herefrom Pistorii artis and cabalistical scriptorumvn differ-23.4 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme from that=Co-Theme

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTKalischPROPN1877NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Kalischpunct
5KalischKalischPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618771877NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Kalischflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Here the view of various writers differ widely. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: Here the view of various writers differ widely.

detnsubjcaseamodnmodparataxisadvmodpunctrootHereADVtheDETviewNOUNofADPvariousADJwritersNOUNdifferVERBwidelyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerehereADVPronType=Demrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 viewdet
3viewviewNOUNNumber=Sing7 differnsubj
4ofofADP_6 writerscase
5variousvariousADJDegree=Pos6 writersamod
6writerswriterNOUNNumber=Plur3 viewnmod
7differdifferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Hereparataxis
8widelywidelyADV_7 differadvmod
9..PUNCT_1 Herepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1differpresentthe view of various writerswidely propertyvn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2viewvarious writersnom view «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words
punctpunctdetapposcasenmodccconjcasefixednmodflatpunctlistpunctroot(PUNCTMordellPROPN,PUNCTTheDETOriginPROPNofADPLettersNOUNandCCONJNumeralsNOUNaccordingVERBtoADPSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN(PUNCT1914NUM))PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
2MordellMordellPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Originpunct
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Origindet
5OriginOriginPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellappos
6ofofADP_7 Letterscase
7LettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 Originnmod
8andandCCONJ_9 Numeralscc
9NumeralsnumeralNOUNNumber=Plur7 Lettersconj
10accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 Sefercase
11totoADP_10 accordingfixed
12SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mordellnmod
13YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing12 Seferflat
14((PUNCT_15 1914punct
1519141914NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Mordelllist
16))))PUNCT_2 Mordellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 3

The two numbers differ by 5.

detnummodnsubjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETtwoNUMnumbersNOUNdifferVERBbyADP5NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 numbersdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 numbersnummod
3numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur4 differnsubj
4differdifferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5bybyADP_6 5case
655NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 differobl
7..PUNCT_4 differpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1differpresentthe two numbersby 5vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

Their heights differ by 12 cm.

nmod:possnsubjcasenummodoblpunctrootTheirPRONheightsNOUNdifferVERBbyADP12NUMcmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 heightsnmod:poss
2heightsheightNOUNNumber=Plur3 differnsubj
3differdifferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4bybyADP_6 cmcase
51212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 cmnummod
6cmcmNOUNNumber=Plur3 differobl
7..PUNCT_3 differpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1differpresentTheir heightsby 12 cmvn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 5

How much do the prices differ?

advmodobjauxdetnsubjpunctrootHowADVmuchADJdoAUXtheDETpricesNOUNdifferVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 muchadvmod
2muchmuchADJDegree=Pos3 doobj
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 differaux
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 pricesdet
5pricespriceNOUNNumber=Plur6 differnsubj
6differdifferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7??PUNCT_6 differpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1differpresent · do-supportthe pricesvn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 6

The two answers differ.

detnummodnsubjpunctrootTheDETtwoNUManswersNOUNdifferVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 answersdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 answersnummod
3answersanswerNOUNNumber=Plur4 differnsubj
4differdifferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5..PUNCT_4 differpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1differpresentthe two answersvn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

How does a frog differ from a toad?

advmodadvcldetobjcasedetoblpunctrootHowADVdoesVERBaDETfrogNOUNdifferVERBfromADPaDETtoadNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 doesadvmod
2doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 differadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 frogdet
4frogfrogNOUNNumber=Sing2 doesobj
5differdifferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6fromfromADP_8 toadcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 toaddet
8toadtoadNOUNNumber=Sing5 differobl
9??PUNCT_5 differpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresenta frogvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent frog=Eventuality
2differpresentfrom a toadvn differ-23.4 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme from toad=Co-Theme

Example 8

Twins can differ in many ways.

nsubjauxcaseamodoblpunctrootTwinsNOUNcanAUXdifferVERBinADPmanyADJwaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwinstwinNOUNNumber=Plur3 differnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 differaux
3differdifferVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ininADP_6 wayscase
5manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 waysamod
6wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur3 differobl
7..PUNCT_3 differpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1differcanTwinsmany waysvn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 9

We agreed to differ about the best football team.

nsubjmarkxcompcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONagreedVERBtoPARTdifferVERBaboutADPtheDETbestADJfootballNOUNteamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 agreednsubj
2agreedagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 differmark
4differdifferVERBVerbForm=Inf2 agreedxcomp
5aboutaboutADP_9 teamcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 teamdet
7bestgoodADJDegree=Sup9 teamamod
8footballfootballNOUNNumber=Sing9 teamcompound
9teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing4 differobl
10..PUNCT_2 agreedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreepastWevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2differ not said to happento-infinitiveWe not said hereabout the best football teamvn correspond-36.1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent about team=Topic

Example 10

The weather can differ a lot from one day to the next.

detnsubjauxdetobl:unmarkedcasenummodoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETweatherNOUNcanAUXdifferVERBaDETlotNOUNfromADPoneNUMdayNOUNtoADPtheDETnextADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 weatherdet
2weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing4 differnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 differaux
4differdifferVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 lotdet
6lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing4 differobl:unmarked
7fromfromADP_9 daycase
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 daynummod
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 differobl
10totoADP_12 nextcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 nextdet
12nextnextADJDegree=Pos4 differobl
13..PUNCT_4 differpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1differcanthe weathera lotdayto the nextvn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 11

We differ from you in one point only.

nsubjcaseoblcasenummodobladvmodpunctrootWePRONdifferVERBfromADPyouPRONinADPoneNUMpointNOUNonlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 differnsubj
2differdifferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_4 youcase
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs2 differobl
5ininADP_7 pointcase
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 pointnummod
7pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing2 differobl
8onlyonlyADV_7 pointadvmod
9..PUNCT_2 differpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1differpresentWeone pointfrom youvn differ-23.4 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme from you=Co-Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/D/differ/